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Gould's History of Freemasonry Around the World - Lodge Prudentia

Gould's History of Freemasonry Around the World - Lodge Prudentia

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OF CANADA AND NEWFOUNDLAND 3 1already appointed ." Comins was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> New England traders, and sinceat that time <strong>the</strong>re were no Masonic <strong>Lodge</strong>s among <strong>the</strong> French in Cape Breton,<strong>the</strong> appointment must have been made with a view to benefiting <strong>the</strong> hundreds<strong>of</strong> New Englanders who frequented both Louisbourg and Canso, at which latterplace at least a nucleus for a Masonic meeting existed among <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong>Philipps' Regiment .On March 18, 1744, France declared war against Great Britain, and wordwas immediately sent to Louisbourg by a fast sailing vessel . At once <strong>the</strong> Frenchgovernor fitted out an expedition for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> capturing Canso . The expeditionwas successful, and Canso surrendered to <strong>the</strong> French forces on May24, 1744 . Among <strong>the</strong> vessels engaged in this expedition was one commandedby Lewis Doloboratz (or Delabraz), who had charge <strong>of</strong> its ninety-four men .After <strong>the</strong> capture <strong>of</strong> Canso, Doloboratz <strong>the</strong>n cruised along <strong>the</strong> coast <strong>of</strong> NewEngland, searching for evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy's commerce . In course <strong>of</strong> time heencountered Captain Edward Tyng, in <strong>the</strong> Prince <strong>of</strong> Orange, Massachusetts' firstman-<strong>of</strong>-war . After a spirited running fight which lasted from nine o'clock onemorning until two o'clock <strong>the</strong> following morning, Tyng overhauled <strong>the</strong> Frenchvessel, compelled Commander Doloboratz to lower his colours, and broughtship and crew into Boston as a prize <strong>of</strong> war . While <strong>the</strong>re, Doloboratz was alloweda great deal <strong>of</strong> liberty, and on October 1o, 1744, Bro. Henry Price proposedhim as a candidate for Masonry in <strong>the</strong> " First <strong>Lodge</strong> <strong>of</strong> Boston ." Onthat occasion, Bro . Price " acquainted <strong>the</strong> <strong>Lodge</strong> " that Doloboratz was " agentleman, who, being a prisoner <strong>of</strong> war, was <strong>the</strong>reby reduced, but as he mightbe serviceable (when at home) to any Bro<strong>the</strong>r whom Providence might cast inhis way, it was desired he might be excused <strong>the</strong> expense <strong>of</strong> his making, providedeach Bro<strong>the</strong>r would contribute his cloathing, which <strong>the</strong> Rt . Worsh'1Mas'r was pleas'd to put to vote when it was carried in affirmative by Dispensationfrom <strong>the</strong> Rt . W . Master & Warder . Upon acct . <strong>of</strong> his leaving <strong>the</strong> Provincevery soon, he was ballotted in, introduced, & made a Mason in due form . Bro .P. Pelham moved that <strong>the</strong> Sec'r grant Bro . Delabraz a letter <strong>of</strong> recommendation. "The French raid on Canso and <strong>the</strong>ir attack against Annapolis aroused <strong>the</strong>most intense feeling against France in <strong>the</strong> New England colonies, where <strong>the</strong>accounts, brought by traders and o<strong>the</strong>r travellers, had already caused no smallamount <strong>of</strong> alarm . Believing that Louisbourg would be made <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> operationsagain <strong>the</strong> British colonies in America in <strong>the</strong> coming war, <strong>the</strong> NewEnglanders at once adopted <strong>the</strong> bold course <strong>of</strong> making an effort to reduce <strong>the</strong>great stronghold . For this purpose a force <strong>of</strong> some 4300 men was raised inMassachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, and Connecticut . This forcewas <strong>the</strong>n placed under <strong>the</strong> command <strong>of</strong> Colonel William Pepperell, who wasto undertake <strong>the</strong> enterprise in co-operation with a British squadron under <strong>the</strong>command <strong>of</strong> Commodore Warren . Among <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers in <strong>the</strong> New Englandforces was a surprisingly large number <strong>of</strong> Freemasons, several <strong>of</strong> whom wereto win distinction in <strong>the</strong> Craft later on .

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