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Generic Structures First-Order Negative Feedback

Generic Structures: First order negative feedback loops

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16D-4475-21: STOCK 2: STOCK 3: STOCK 4: STOCK 5: STOCK8000.001210.00212 13 3 3 2435454455-8000.000.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00TimeFigure 7. Simulation for different initial values of the stockFigure 7 shows that the stock will always asymptotically approach its goal (in thiscase equal to zero) whatever its initial value is. In 5 halving times, the stocks are all about97% of the way to their goal of zero.We can clearly see that a negative feedback loop creates goal-seeking behavior.The stock will always asymptotically try to reach the goal to be in a state of stableequilibrium. The generic structure of a first-order negative feedback loop can exhibitthree types of behavior: asymptotic (exponential) decay to equilibrium, steady state inequilibrium, and asymptotic growth to equilibrium.4.2 Changing the value of the draining fractionChanging the value of the draining fraction accelerates or retards the exponentialdecay of a system. To study this effect we will vary the draining fraction while keepingthe initial value of the stock constant at 8000 and the goal set to zero. The drainingfraction has values of 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 for runs 1 through 5 respectively. Thechange of behavior of the stock due to varying the draining fraction is shown in Figure 8below.

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