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Taken! - US Committee for Human Rights in North Korea

Taken! - US Committee for Human Rights in North Korea

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and killed Shoji and ordered the other two to board the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n spy vessel. 29Soto-o is said to have died <strong>in</strong> <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>. Terakoshi was seen aga<strong>in</strong> 24 years laterhis abduction, <strong>in</strong> 2002, after the summit meet<strong>in</strong>g between Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Koizumiand Kim Jong-il, when he was one of the Japanese allowed to visit Japan. He claimedhe had been “rescued” by <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> and chose to return to <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>.There Was A Failed <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n Attempt To Abduct a Famous South <strong>Korea</strong>nPianist and His Actress Wife <strong>in</strong> 1977Actress Yoon Jung-hee and pianist Paik Kun-woo narrowly escaped anattempted abduction by <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>ns <strong>in</strong> Zagreb, Yugoslavia on July 30, 1977.Top-secret Croatian government documents confirm<strong>in</strong>g this event were released 26years after the <strong>in</strong>cident occurred.The South <strong>Korea</strong>n couple held their wedd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Paris home of a notedpa<strong>in</strong>ter, Lee Ung-no, and when Lee’s wife, Park In-gyeong, told them that MichailPavlovic, a wealthy Swiss, wanted to hear Paik per<strong>for</strong>m, Paik and Yoon flew to Zurich.Upon their arrival <strong>in</strong> Switzerland, Park’s secretary gave the couple an envelope witha name, address, directions, and 800 d<strong>in</strong>ars and told them to fly to Zagreb, say<strong>in</strong>gthere was a change <strong>in</strong> Park’s schedule.At the airport, Yoon spotted an airplane bear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>’s Air Koryologo parked <strong>in</strong> the runway and felt uneasy. She and her husband also saw an Asianwoman wear<strong>in</strong>g sunglasses, and thought that was odd. It was uncommon <strong>for</strong> people<strong>in</strong> Yugoslavia to wear sunglasses at that time, and her short <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n-style skirtwas out of place. The woman was later identified as Bang Hwa-jah, a <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>nspy who was the wife of Lee Sang-chun, a third secretary at the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>nembassy <strong>in</strong> Vienna. He was <strong>in</strong> charge of communications between Zagreb andPyongyang <strong>for</strong> this mission.The South <strong>Korea</strong>n couple was then driven to a villa that was guarded byYugoslavian police officers. Zagreb’s police chief had been given $30,000 to cooperatewith <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n spies who were hid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>side the residence.When they arrived at the villa, the couple overheard people speak<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n accents and grew more apprehensive. They fled and took a taxi to theU.S. embassy <strong>in</strong> Zagreb. Arriv<strong>in</strong>g at the embassy at 6:10pm they found the consulateclosed but found a library clerk who <strong>in</strong>troduced them to vice consul Christensenwho, at age 32, had just taken the post <strong>in</strong> Zagreb. Christensen took the couple to thePalace Hotel where he was stay<strong>in</strong>g and got them a room. Around 6:40am the nextday, Paik called Christensen when there was a knock at their door. Christensen toldthem that three <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>ns were at the door. American personnel arranged <strong>for</strong>the couple to escape to the lobby, and took them to the airport.29Ahn, Myong-j<strong>in</strong>. Sh<strong>in</strong> Shougen Rachi (Kosaido Shuppan, 1998), 150.For the South <strong>Korea</strong>n couple, the story ended happily. For the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>nswho had bungled the abduction, death came swiftly. In his book, Royal Families ofthe Daedong River: 14 years of Secret Travel <strong>in</strong> Seoul, Lee Han Young 30 recountedthat Lee Jang-ryong, deputy director of the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n spy agency called theKWP External Coord<strong>in</strong>ation Department, or “the Overseas Liaison Department,”told him that every <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n spy who worked <strong>for</strong> him on the failed missionwas executed.<strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n Espionage Operatives Forcibly AbductedInnocent Foreigners on Orders from PyongyangAlthough it is rarely mentioned <strong>in</strong> Japanese Government publicationsthat deal exclusively with <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>’s abductions of Japanese citizens, the 1974abduction of two children of a leader of the Chosen13-year old MegumiYokota was walk<strong>in</strong>ghome from badm<strong>in</strong>tonpractice at her highschool <strong>in</strong> Niigatawhen she was seizedby <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>noperatives.Soren would <strong>for</strong>eshadow the violent abductions ofJapanese <strong>in</strong> the latter part of that decade. In June,1974, two ethnic <strong>Korea</strong>n children, seven-year-oldKo Kyong-mi and her three-year-old brother, KoKang, were abducted from their home <strong>in</strong> Saitama,Japan. 31 The police believe the children were firsttaken to Tokyo, where they were held captive <strong>for</strong>six months, after which they were sent to <strong>North</strong><strong>Korea</strong> on a <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n spy ship that departedfrom northern Japan. 32The Japanese National Police Agency hadreason to suspect that their father was a <strong>North</strong><strong>Korea</strong>n agent. He operated a trad<strong>in</strong>g company thatmay have been a front <strong>for</strong> a <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n spy operation. After three decades, <strong>in</strong> 2007,by which time Kim Jong-il had admitted that <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> engaged <strong>in</strong> abductions,the police raided several offices and homes associated with the Chongryon whichthey believe were connected to the 1974 abduction. The police suspect the abductionwas carried out by colleagues of the children’s father, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n agentnamed Yoko K<strong>in</strong>oshita (a.k.a. Hong Su-hye). It may be that the regime sought tocontrol their father by abduct<strong>in</strong>g his children. An arrest warrant <strong>for</strong> Ms. K<strong>in</strong>oshitawas issued and she has been placed on an Interpol wanted list. 3330The nephew of Kim Jong-il who defected to Seoul through Switzerland <strong>in</strong> 1982, and was murdered by <strong>North</strong><strong>Korea</strong>n agents outside his apartment <strong>in</strong> Seoul on February 15, 1997.31“Suspected Abduction Case of Two Sibl<strong>in</strong>gs.” Japanese National Police Agency document. Accessed: 14January 2011. Available at: http://www.npa.go.jp/keibi/gaiji1/abd_e/fukui_2_e.html32“Police Raid N <strong>Korea</strong> Agency <strong>in</strong> Tokyo.” Aljazeera News. 25 April 2007. Accessed: 14 January 2011. Availableat: http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia-pacific/2007/04/200852514365022196.html33“Suspected Abduction Case of Two Sibl<strong>in</strong>gs.” Japanese National Police Agency document. Accessed: 14January 2011. Available at: http://www.npa.go.jp/keibi/gaiji1/abd_e/fukui_2_e.html20 21

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