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Taken! - US Committee for Human Rights in North Korea

Taken! - US Committee for Human Rights in North Korea

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to (<strong>in</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n) as a “hotel,” where they lived together and were <strong>in</strong>doctr<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong> theteach<strong>in</strong>gs of Kim Il-sung. Here, SSD officers expla<strong>in</strong>ed to the fishermen that theyhad been captured <strong>for</strong> the crime of espionage. They were <strong>in</strong>terrogated every day <strong>for</strong>hours as the SSD tried to <strong>for</strong>ce confessions from them. 26Conditions <strong>for</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n abductees were different from those of non-<strong>Korea</strong>ns.S<strong>in</strong>ce they spoke the same language and are considered to be of the “same race” byDPRK leadership, they were allowed to live among the general public after go<strong>in</strong>gthrough <strong>in</strong>tense education and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. Ethnic <strong>Korea</strong>n victims are often able tomarry local women, move to different areas, become full-fledged DPRK citizens,and <strong>in</strong> some cases even become Workers Party members. Yet this difference <strong>in</strong>privileges did not always mean that ethnic <strong>Korea</strong>ns lived a better life than the non-<strong>Korea</strong>n abductees. They may actually have faced harsher conditions because theywere treated like average <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n citizens. And like other abductees, they wereconstantly watched by the State Security Department (SSD), the M<strong>in</strong>istry of PublicSecurity (MPS), and the <strong>Korea</strong>n Workers Party (KWP). 2726The account of Lee Jhe-gun is taken from the author’s translation of his memoir, Kitachousen niRachi sareta Otoko (Kawade Shobo Sh<strong>in</strong>sha, 2002).27Ibid.Ideological Supporters like Miss Yao and the Yodo-go HijackersWere Treated Very WellIdeological friends of <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> were naturally treated with a certa<strong>in</strong>deference. Upon their arrival <strong>in</strong> <strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>, the Yodo-go Group hijackers weregiven a hero’s welcome. The hijackers were given homes <strong>in</strong> a place called “RevolutionTown.” “Revolution Town” was situated on a huge plot of land <strong>in</strong> Pyongyang, and<strong>in</strong>cluded an office build<strong>in</strong>g, cafeteria, schools, homes, tennis courts, a soccer field, ashoot<strong>in</strong>g range, and conference facilities. 28For the first few days after Megumi Yao (the student advocate of Juche, not tobe confused with the violently abducted Megumi Yokota) arrived <strong>in</strong> Pyongyang <strong>in</strong>February of 1977, she lived <strong>in</strong> a luxurious guest house, equipped with movie theaters,multiple bedrooms, and a private chef. All of these luxuries seemed fabulous to the22-year-old. 29Kim Il-sung visited “Revolution Town” on May 14, 1977. The visit wasnaturally a significant event <strong>for</strong> the residents. When he arrived, Megumi Yao wasgiven the chance to walk beside Kim Il-sung on a path through the woods, smil<strong>in</strong>gand excited because she was f<strong>in</strong>ally able to meet the legendary leader. Yao heard Kimsay, “Wouldn’t it be wonderful to have bird houses high on these trees where thebirds could come?” She nodded, but did not realize how seriously the people of theDPRK took their leader’s <strong>in</strong>structions. A few dayslater, Yao noticed that bird houses had been placedhigh <strong>in</strong> the trees throughout the neighborhood.She was impressed by how seriously everyone tookhis every wish. 30Yao and the others were driven <strong>in</strong> aMercedes-Benz wherever they went. They liveda rich life, where all of their food was fresh andvarious meats were provided and cooked by chefs. Her residence had centralheat<strong>in</strong>g. She remembered be<strong>in</strong>g able to live there <strong>in</strong> the w<strong>in</strong>ter wear<strong>in</strong>g noth<strong>in</strong>gbut short-sleeved garments. This treatment <strong>in</strong>creased her enthusiasm to work <strong>for</strong>the revolutionary cause. The lavish accommodations were also evidence that the<strong>North</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n leadership considered its <strong>for</strong>eign ideological allies to be very importantpeople. In addition to superior hous<strong>in</strong>g, the regime gave the Yodo-go hijackers generousmonthly stipends. 3128Yao, Megumi. Shazai shimasu (Bungeishunjyu, 2002), 125-140.29Ibid., 56.30Yao, Megumi. Shazai Shimasu (Bungeishunjyu, 2002), 121.31Ibid., 125-134.Jenk<strong>in</strong>s...wasquestioned <strong>for</strong> tento twelve days withoutbe<strong>in</strong>g able to leave...44 45

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