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CATALOGUE

GENERAL CATALOGUE - Unimec

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A – The application data<br />

For a right dimensioning of the bevel gearboxes it is necessary to identify the application data: POWER,<br />

TORQUE, AND REVOLUTION SPEED = a P power [kW] is defined as the product between the torque M t<br />

[daNm] and the revolution speed ω [rpm].The input power (P i ) is equal to the sum of the output power (P u )<br />

and the power dissipated into heat (P d ).The ratio of output power and input power is called running efficiency<br />

η of the transmission.<br />

The slow shaft revolution spee ω L is equal to the fast shaft revolution ω v multiplied by the reduction ratio i<br />

(meant as a fraction). Some useful formulas that link the above variables are shown below<br />

P v =<br />

M tv •ω v<br />

955<br />

P L =<br />

M tL •ω L<br />

955<br />

ω L = ω v •i<br />

P<br />

P u<br />

i = P u +P d =<br />

η<br />

AMBIENT VARIABLES = these values identify the environment and the operating conditions of the bevel<br />

gearbox. Among them: temperature, oxidizing and corrosive factors, working and non-working periods, vibrations,<br />

maintenance and cleaning, insertion frequency, expected lifetime etc.<br />

MOUNTING SCHEMES = There are several ways of transferring movement by means of bevel gearboxes. A<br />

clear idea on the mounting scheme allows to correctly identify the power flow of the same.<br />

B- THE REAL CONTINUOUS POWER<br />

The first step for the dimensioning of a bevel gearbox is to calculate the real continuous power. By means of<br />

the formulas indicated at point A the user must calculate the input power P i according to the scheme<br />

parameters.Two calculation criteria can be adopted: using the average parameters calculated on a significant<br />

period or adopting the maximum parameters. It is obvious that the second method (the worst case) is much<br />

more protective with respect to the average one and it should be used in case you need certainty and<br />

reliability.<br />

C – THE POWER TABLES AND THE EQUIVALENT POWER<br />

All the values listed in the catalogue refer to a use in standard conditions, that is with a 20° temperature and<br />

under a regular running, without shocks for 8 daily working hours.The use under those conditions provides a<br />

lifetime of 10.000 hours. For different application conditions the equivalent power P e should be calculated:<br />

it is the power which would be applied in standard conditions in order to have the same thermal exchange<br />

and wear effects, which the real load achieves in the real conditions of use.<br />

It is therefore advisable to calculate the equivalent load according to the following formula:<br />

P e = P i •f g •f a •f d<br />

It should be remarked that the equivalent power is not the power requested by the bevel gearbox: it is and<br />

indicator which helps in choosing the most suitable size in order to have higher reliability requisites. The<br />

power requested by the application is the input power P i .<br />

The usage factor f g<br />

The graph below can be used to calculate the usage factor fg according to the working hours on a daily basis.<br />

1,3<br />

1,2<br />

usage factor f g<br />

1,1<br />

1<br />

0,9<br />

0,8<br />

0,7<br />

0,6<br />

0 4 8 12 16 20 24<br />

daily working hours [h]<br />

179<br />

dimensioning

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