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The Minnesota - Finance & Commerce
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Where Are the Women?<br />
Minnesota’s top companies bypass opportunities for transformational change.<br />
By Rebecca Hawthorne, Ph.D., and Joann Bangs, Ph.D.<br />
Slight improvements<br />
Racial diversity in Minnesota board appointments presents<br />
an area of limited progress — two additional companies<br />
added women directors of color to their boards in<br />
2011. Sixteen women directors of color currently serve<br />
across 14 Minnesota companies. They hold 2 percent of<br />
the available board seats across Minnesota’s 100 largest<br />
publicly held companies.<br />
No Women on Board<br />
Minnesota companies that include no women corporate<br />
directors or women executive officers (Section 16b) on<br />
their corporate leadership teams include the following:<br />
Aetrium Inc.<br />
Angeion Corp.<br />
Company<br />
John J. Pollock*<br />
CEO<br />
Gregg O. Lehman<br />
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />
Rebecca Hawthorne, Ph.D.<br />
A lingering financial crisis has illuminated the results of<br />
poor corporate governance — high-risk investments, shortsighted<br />
decision making and a narrow view of stakeholders.<br />
Despite the documented benefits to improved governance<br />
gained by appointing women to corporate leadership roles,<br />
little has changed across the state of Minnesota.<br />
A limited number of senior executive women serve on<br />
the corporate boards and work in the executive suites of<br />
Minnesota’s largest 100 publicly held companies.<br />
The 2011 Minnesota Census of Women in Corporate Leadership<br />
reveals squandered opportunities and uneven progress<br />
in diversifying Minnesota public company corporate<br />
leadership over the past year.<br />
Squandered opportunities<br />
Fifty independent directors were appointed to corporate<br />
boards governing Minnesota’s 100 largest public companies<br />
in 2011. Only five of the 50, or 10 percent, of new independent<br />
directors appointed in Minnesota were women.<br />
Each of these 50 appointments represented a unique opportunity<br />
to gain competitive advantage by diversifying a board<br />
through the appointment of a highly qualified woman.<br />
Joann Bangs, Ph.D.<br />
Research shows that increasing gender diversity on<br />
corporate boards by appointing women directors improves<br />
board ability to fulfill both control and strategic<br />
responsibilities. And yet in Minnesota, the total<br />
percentage of new board seats awarded to women in<br />
2011 was 10.4 percent of all available appointments, a<br />
precipitous drop from the 19.4 percent of new appointments<br />
secured by women in 2010.<br />
Minnesota companies continue to squander the competitive<br />
advantage of diverse governance. The net result: no progress.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Women continue to hold 14.2 percent of the<br />
board seats of Minnesota’s 100 largest publicly<br />
held companies.<br />
The percentage of women corporate directors has<br />
not noticeably changed since the Census began<br />
collecting data in 2008.<br />
Only 14 percent of Minnesota’s top companies<br />
have any women directors of color.<br />
Nineteen of the state’s top 100 public companies<br />
have no women on their boards or in their executive<br />
suites.<br />
Given the evidence-based business case for diversity<br />
in the boardroom, the documented public acceptance<br />
of women in corporate leadership roles and the highly<br />
qualified pool of candidates, the lack of progress is<br />
striking. And, it can be remedied.<br />
Nationwide, women directors of color comprise a very<br />
small percentage of corporate directors, topping at 2.9<br />
percent. The 86 Minnesota companies with no women<br />
directors of color offer great room for improvement.<br />
On a more positive note: Minnesota companies showed<br />
significant progress in 2011 in the increase of women executive<br />
officers (Section 16b). Women hold 17.4 percent<br />
of the available executive officer positions, an increase of<br />
one percentage point over 2010.<br />
This percentage reflects both an increase in the number of<br />
women executive officers as well as a decrease in the total<br />
number of available positions. The economic recession has<br />
impacted company hiring at all corporate levels, and the<br />
“mancession” — a trend of higher unemployment among<br />
men than women — is reflected in the Census data.<br />
Despite the loss of executive officer positions, the total<br />
number of women executive officers increased in 2011.<br />
Eight companies reported a net increase in women executive<br />
officers in 2011. This encouraging trend suggests<br />
progress in diversifying corporate leadership teams — at<br />
least in the executive suite.<br />
Leading the Way<br />
Target Corp. is one of only two Minnesota companies —<br />
the other being MTS Systems Corp. — that has achieved<br />
Special Distinction status on the Honor Roll (see page<br />
14) for all four years of the Census.<br />
Gregg Steinhafel,<br />
Target chairman,<br />
president and<br />
CEO<br />
Broadview Institute Inc.<br />
Digi International Inc.<br />
Digital Angel Corp.<br />
Electromed Inc.<br />
Image Sensing Systems Inc.<br />
Insignia Systems Inc.<br />
IntriCon Corp.<br />
Lakes Entertainment Inc.<br />
MOCON Inc.<br />
Multiband Corp.<br />
Nortech Systems Inc.<br />
Northern Technologies Intl. Corp.<br />
Rimage Corp.<br />
Rochester Medical Corp.<br />
Stratasys Inc.<br />
Jeffrey D. Myhre<br />
Joseph T. Dunsmore<br />
Joseph J. Grillo<br />
Robert D. Hansen<br />
Kenneth R. Aubrey<br />
Scott F. Drill<br />
Mark S. Gorder<br />
Lyle A. Berman<br />
Robert L. Demorest<br />
James L. Mandel<br />
Michael J. Degen<br />
G. Patrick Lynch<br />
Sherman L. Black<br />
Anthony J. Conway<br />
S. Scott Crump<br />
Winland Electronics Inc. In transition as of June 30, 2011<br />
WSI Industries Inc.<br />
Michael J. Pudil**<br />
*Replaced by Joseph C. Levesque on November 28, 2011<br />
**Replaced by Benjamin T. Rashleger on January 1, 2012<br />
That means 30 percent or more of its executive officers and<br />
30 percent or more of its corporate directors are women.<br />
“At Target, diversity is an all-in commitment that extends<br />
from our sales floor to our boardroom,” says Gregg<br />
Steinhafel, Target chairman, president and CEO. “We<br />
believe diversity, including gender diversity, is vital in<br />
understanding and serving our guests and in making<br />
Target a great place to work. We’ve consciously developed<br />
a diverse, independent and balanced board and<br />
executive team, with strong women directors and executives<br />
whose perspectives are invaluable to Target.”<br />
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />
LEARN MORE View this year’s report online, as well as the past three years of The Minnesota<br />
Census of Women in Corporate Leadership, at mncensus.stkate.edu.<br />
2 APRIL 2012 MINNESOTA CENSUS OF WOMEN IN CORPORATE LEADERSHIP MINNESOTA CENSUS OF WOMEN IN CORPORATE LEADERSHIP APRIL 2012 3