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Where Are the Women?<br />

Minnesota’s top companies bypass opportunities for transformational change.<br />

By Rebecca Hawthorne, Ph.D., and Joann Bangs, Ph.D.<br />

Slight improvements<br />

Racial diversity in Minnesota board appointments presents<br />

an area of limited progress — two additional companies<br />

added women directors of color to their boards in<br />

2011. Sixteen women directors of color currently serve<br />

across 14 Minnesota companies. They hold 2 percent of<br />

the available board seats across Minnesota’s 100 largest<br />

publicly held companies.<br />

No Women on Board<br />

Minnesota companies that include no women corporate<br />

directors or women executive officers (Section 16b) on<br />

their corporate leadership teams include the following:<br />

Aetrium Inc.<br />

Angeion Corp.<br />

Company<br />

John J. Pollock*<br />

CEO<br />

Gregg O. Lehman<br />

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />

Rebecca Hawthorne, Ph.D.<br />

A lingering financial crisis has illuminated the results of<br />

poor corporate governance — high-risk investments, shortsighted<br />

decision making and a narrow view of stakeholders.<br />

Despite the documented benefits to improved governance<br />

gained by appointing women to corporate leadership roles,<br />

little has changed across the state of Minnesota.<br />

A limited number of senior executive women serve on<br />

the corporate boards and work in the executive suites of<br />

Minnesota’s largest 100 publicly held companies.<br />

The 2011 Minnesota Census of Women in Corporate Leadership<br />

reveals squandered opportunities and uneven progress<br />

in diversifying Minnesota public company corporate<br />

leadership over the past year.<br />

Squandered opportunities<br />

Fifty independent directors were appointed to corporate<br />

boards governing Minnesota’s 100 largest public companies<br />

in 2011. Only five of the 50, or 10 percent, of new independent<br />

directors appointed in Minnesota were women.<br />

Each of these 50 appointments represented a unique opportunity<br />

to gain competitive advantage by diversifying a board<br />

through the appointment of a highly qualified woman.<br />

Joann Bangs, Ph.D.<br />

Research shows that increasing gender diversity on<br />

corporate boards by appointing women directors improves<br />

board ability to fulfill both control and strategic<br />

responsibilities. And yet in Minnesota, the total<br />

percentage of new board seats awarded to women in<br />

2011 was 10.4 percent of all available appointments, a<br />

precipitous drop from the 19.4 percent of new appointments<br />

secured by women in 2010.<br />

Minnesota companies continue to squander the competitive<br />

advantage of diverse governance. The net result: no progress.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Women continue to hold 14.2 percent of the<br />

board seats of Minnesota’s 100 largest publicly<br />

held companies.<br />

The percentage of women corporate directors has<br />

not noticeably changed since the Census began<br />

collecting data in 2008.<br />

Only 14 percent of Minnesota’s top companies<br />

have any women directors of color.<br />

Nineteen of the state’s top 100 public companies<br />

have no women on their boards or in their executive<br />

suites.<br />

Given the evidence-based business case for diversity<br />

in the boardroom, the documented public acceptance<br />

of women in corporate leadership roles and the highly<br />

qualified pool of candidates, the lack of progress is<br />

striking. And, it can be remedied.<br />

Nationwide, women directors of color comprise a very<br />

small percentage of corporate directors, topping at 2.9<br />

percent. The 86 Minnesota companies with no women<br />

directors of color offer great room for improvement.<br />

On a more positive note: Minnesota companies showed<br />

significant progress in 2011 in the increase of women executive<br />

officers (Section 16b). Women hold 17.4 percent<br />

of the available executive officer positions, an increase of<br />

one percentage point over 2010.<br />

This percentage reflects both an increase in the number of<br />

women executive officers as well as a decrease in the total<br />

number of available positions. The economic recession has<br />

impacted company hiring at all corporate levels, and the<br />

“mancession” — a trend of higher unemployment among<br />

men than women — is reflected in the Census data.<br />

Despite the loss of executive officer positions, the total<br />

number of women executive officers increased in 2011.<br />

Eight companies reported a net increase in women executive<br />

officers in 2011. This encouraging trend suggests<br />

progress in diversifying corporate leadership teams — at<br />

least in the executive suite.<br />

Leading the Way<br />

Target Corp. is one of only two Minnesota companies —<br />

the other being MTS Systems Corp. — that has achieved<br />

Special Distinction status on the Honor Roll (see page<br />

14) for all four years of the Census.<br />

Gregg Steinhafel,<br />

Target chairman,<br />

president and<br />

CEO<br />

Broadview Institute Inc.<br />

Digi International Inc.<br />

Digital Angel Corp.<br />

Electromed Inc.<br />

Image Sensing Systems Inc.<br />

Insignia Systems Inc.<br />

IntriCon Corp.<br />

Lakes Entertainment Inc.<br />

MOCON Inc.<br />

Multiband Corp.<br />

Nortech Systems Inc.<br />

Northern Technologies Intl. Corp.<br />

Rimage Corp.<br />

Rochester Medical Corp.<br />

Stratasys Inc.<br />

Jeffrey D. Myhre<br />

Joseph T. Dunsmore<br />

Joseph J. Grillo<br />

Robert D. Hansen<br />

Kenneth R. Aubrey<br />

Scott F. Drill<br />

Mark S. Gorder<br />

Lyle A. Berman<br />

Robert L. Demorest<br />

James L. Mandel<br />

Michael J. Degen<br />

G. Patrick Lynch<br />

Sherman L. Black<br />

Anthony J. Conway<br />

S. Scott Crump<br />

Winland Electronics Inc. In transition as of June 30, 2011<br />

WSI Industries Inc.<br />

Michael J. Pudil**<br />

*Replaced by Joseph C. Levesque on November 28, 2011<br />

**Replaced by Benjamin T. Rashleger on January 1, 2012<br />

That means 30 percent or more of its executive officers and<br />

30 percent or more of its corporate directors are women.<br />

“At Target, diversity is an all-in commitment that extends<br />

from our sales floor to our boardroom,” says Gregg<br />

Steinhafel, Target chairman, president and CEO. “We<br />

believe diversity, including gender diversity, is vital in<br />

understanding and serving our guests and in making<br />

Target a great place to work. We’ve consciously developed<br />

a diverse, independent and balanced board and<br />

executive team, with strong women directors and executives<br />

whose perspectives are invaluable to Target.”<br />

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />

LEARN MORE View this year’s report online, as well as the past three years of The Minnesota<br />

Census of Women in Corporate Leadership, at mncensus.stkate.edu.<br />

2 APRIL 2012 MINNESOTA CENSUS OF WOMEN IN CORPORATE LEADERSHIP MINNESOTA CENSUS OF WOMEN IN CORPORATE LEADERSHIP APRIL 2012 3

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