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Whidbey Island Near Shore Research Project

Washington Trout Report - Wild Fish Conservancy

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Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife purchased<br />

for Washington Trout twenty–five Lotek coded radio<br />

transmitters and a Lotek data logger receiver to aid in ELJ<br />

wood-budget monitoring.<br />

The transmitters and receiver were purchased<br />

utilizing WDFW Cooperative funds previously awarded<br />

to Washington Trout. The receiver allows for automatic<br />

data logging of transmissions, and can be programmed<br />

ahead of deployment, requiring less training for field crews<br />

and providing greater efficiency on the river. The system<br />

enables Washington Trout crews to approximate individual<br />

log locations from the road before and after large flow<br />

events; additional data can be obtained about river/wood<br />

dynamics in large flow events without risking crew<br />

safety. Radio transmitters are being installed in tagged<br />

logs (natural and ELJ) that have been transported by river<br />

processes downstream of the ELJ project reach.<br />

All of the transmitters are scheduled to be installed<br />

by the end of March 2005, and 62 additional transmitters<br />

will be purchased for future use. The transmitters typically<br />

function for four-and-a-half years, potentially longer. Data<br />

collected by radio telemetry will help answer questions<br />

about missing tagged logs, add to a better understanding of<br />

river/wood dynamics, and may prove to be an invaluable<br />

tool in future modeling of ELJ function and performance.<br />

-- Mary Lou White; Program Manager<br />

German Creek<br />

Clatskanie, OR<br />

Germany Creek<br />

Longview, WA<br />

The small Cowlitz County stream that joins the<br />

lower Columbia River at river mile 56 appears on maps<br />

as “Germany Creek,” but you’ll have to ask the locals for<br />

German Creek if you’re looking for directions. German<br />

Creek supports steelhead, cutthroat trout, and coho, pink,<br />

chinook and an important population of chum salmon,<br />

federally-protected under the Endangered Species Act. The<br />

watershed also provides habitat for a number of wildlife<br />

species including elk, black-tail and Columbian whitetail<br />

deer (Threatened ESA-listing), bald eagle, osprey,<br />

Germany Creek Conservation and Restoration <strong>Project</strong> Property<br />

and a variety of<br />

waterfowl.<br />

Columbia<br />

Land Trust<br />

(http://www.<br />

columbialandtrust.<br />

org) is purchasing<br />

a permanent<br />

Germany Creek within project property conservation<br />

easement on 155<br />

acres of riparian, floodplain and associated upland habitat<br />

in the lower one mile of German Creek. The property<br />

presents a unique opportunity to enhance chum salmon<br />

spawning within this portion of the Lower Columbia<br />

River. There are two documented chum spawning sites<br />

within the property. Along the western slope there are a<br />

series of springs and an old creek channel that has filled<br />

with sediment and become overgrown. Preliminary<br />

investigations suggest a strong opportunity to rehabilitate<br />

this channel for chum spawning and rearing. In the past,<br />

possibly around the mid-twentieth century, previous<br />

landowners created four ponds when they excavated<br />

gravel on the German Creek floodplain; enhancing habitat<br />

functions in the man-made ponds and establishing a<br />

surface connection to the stream and associated floodplain<br />

could provide significant areas of juvenile salmonid rearing<br />

habitat.<br />

Columbia Land Trust, a partner in Washington<br />

Trout’s Schoolhouse Creek Restoration <strong>Project</strong> in<br />

Skamania County, has contracted Washington Trout to<br />

provide technical and design assistance for the fish habitat<br />

restoration aspects of this project. Washington Trout will<br />

be performing topographic and GPS surveys of the project<br />

site during spring 2005 to facilitate the identification,<br />

prioritization, and design of restoration activities on the<br />

property.<br />

24

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