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Lessons Activities and Resources to Support the Commemoration of Veterans Day

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VETERANS DAY<br />

LESSON PLANS<br />

GRADE LEVEL/COURSE: Social Studies, Grades 9 -12<br />

TITLE:<br />

Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor: Portraits <strong>of</strong> Valor Beyond <strong>the</strong> Call <strong>of</strong><br />

Duty<br />

OBJECTIVES:<br />

1. Identify <strong>the</strong> major wars (conflicts) <strong>the</strong> United States has been involved in since<br />

<strong>the</strong> birth <strong>of</strong> our nation.<br />

2. Trace <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor from its inception in 1861 <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> present<br />

(number <strong>of</strong> recipients, conflicts, three forms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> medal. etc.)<br />

3. Describe <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> <strong>Veterans</strong> <strong>Day</strong><br />

4. Describe <strong>the</strong> heroic acts performed by one or more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> six medal recipients<br />

living in Idaho<br />

SUGGESTED TIME:<br />

Two – Three Class periods in addition <strong>to</strong> research <strong>and</strong> preparation<br />

MATERIALS NEEDED:<br />

1. H<strong>and</strong>out from <strong>the</strong> State His<strong>to</strong>rical Society with picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor<br />

2. Internet access<br />

3. Viewing <strong>the</strong> PBS documentary, American Valor, www.pbs.org<br />

4. Library research<br />

DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES:<br />

Class #1 –<br />

Discuss what is a “hero” or being “heroic.” Look up <strong>the</strong> definitions. How can those<br />

definitions be improved? The class lists <strong>the</strong> characteristics <strong>the</strong>y think are important for a<br />

hero. What is <strong>the</strong> class definition <strong>of</strong> a “hero?”<br />

The class lists <strong>the</strong>ir heroes <strong>and</strong> classifies <strong>the</strong>m in<strong>to</strong> categories. Suggested categories<br />

could include sports heroes, heroes connected <strong>to</strong> popular culture (musicians, ac<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />

etc.), his<strong>to</strong>rical figures, local or personal heroes, or heroes from literature or fiction. Are<br />

heroes important in every day life? Are heroes from <strong>the</strong> past still important <strong>to</strong>day?<br />

Discuss heroes connected <strong>to</strong> a certain event or time period in his<strong>to</strong>ry. These can be<br />

political leaders, military personnel, or individuals mentioned in his<strong>to</strong>ry books. What is<br />

<strong>the</strong> current opinion <strong>of</strong> military heroes? Ask if anyone has heard <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Medal <strong>of</strong> Honor.<br />

Recipients <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> award are never called “winners.” This is a different kind <strong>of</strong> award.<br />

Read <strong>the</strong> medal’s inscription “For conspicuous gallantry <strong>and</strong> intrepidity at <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> life

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