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CAP 763

CAP 763 Aviation Safety Review - Contact Us

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<strong>CAP</strong> <strong>763</strong> Aviation Safety Review 2005<br />

UK Airspace and Aerodromes - Airprox<br />

500<br />

450<br />

400<br />

Not involving loss of separation<br />

Involving loss of separation<br />

Number of level busts<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004<br />

Figure 6.8<br />

Level busts in UK airspace<br />

3.9.3 It should be noted that there are a number of level busts in this section that resulted<br />

in an Airprox. However, as the figures are small (only 5% of the total) these Airprox/<br />

level bust occurrences have been kept in the dataset.<br />

3.10 Other types of ATC occurrences<br />

3.10.1 Apart from runway incursions and level busts there are other significant types of ATC<br />

occurrence, as shown in Table 6.6. It should be noted that these occurrences are not<br />

necessarily mutually exclusive, e.g. a loss of separation could arise from a call sign<br />

confusion incident. These occurrences involved at least one civil aircraft.<br />

Occurrence Type 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total<br />

ATS Engineering/<br />

Equipment<br />

304 420 512 432 529 592 555 826 587 560 5317<br />

Call-sign Confusion 91 90 182 147 105 96 83 108 137 106 1145<br />

Infringements 240 282 348 270 350 303 273 350 419 405 3240<br />

Loss of Separation 176 223 241 257 270 274 208 223 198 246 2316<br />

Table 6.6<br />

Other significant ATC occurrences<br />

4 Airprox in UK Airspace<br />

4.1 The definition of an Airprox is a situation in which, in the opinion of a pilot or controller,<br />

the distance between aircraft as well as their relative positions and speed was such<br />

that the safety of the aircraft involved was or may have been compromised.<br />

4.2 Airprox within UK airspace are reviewed separately by the UK Airprox Board (UKAB)<br />

which is an independent organisation sponsored jointly by the CAA and the MOD.<br />

UKAB determine what happened in each Airprox, assess the risk level involved and<br />

make Safety Recommendations, where appropriate, to reduce the risk of recurrence<br />

of such incidents.<br />

8 August 2006<br />

Chapter 6 Page 9

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