Bayou Lafourche

implement such BMP programs, success will depend upon whether the local public has
a clear understanding of the program and its overall goals and objectives. Examples of
these objectives include measures such as:
• Minimize impervious areas to decrease runoff quantity and improve quality from
source areas
• Conserve the critical and sensitive areas of the watershed
• Protect local streams and rivers from adverse effects of urbanization
• Preserve open-space land for aesthetics and recreation while also preserving water
quality
• Provide fair sharing of costs and benefits of protecting water quality
A selection of management measures have been adapted below from the EPA
document, ―National Management Measures to Control Nonpoint Source Pollution for
Urban Areas‖ (EPA 2005). A comprehensive list of BMPs, including programmatic
goals and activities, and future objectives and milestones is included in the State of
Louisiana Water Quality Management Plan, Volume 6, Louisiana’s Nonpoint Source
Management, 2000.
Students applying storm drain markers
Household Chemicals
A host of biodegradable cleaners and other lesstoxic
chemicals are commercially available. Such
alternative products typically contain chemicals
that rapidly break down in soil and water into
fewer toxic constituents, or they are reusable or
recyclable. These include low-phosphate or
phosphate-free detergents and water-based
products. These alternative products can be used
in combination with traditional chemicals as part
of an integrated pest management program or for
everyday household cleaning. Although there
may be instances when it is necessary to use
stronger chemicals (for example, to target
bacteria), often a simple, milder cleanser will do
the job.
Although alternative products are generally less harmful than commercial cleaners, it is
still just as important to follow their instructions for proper storage and handling.
Alternative products and homemade mixtures should be stored in clean, store-bought
containers and properly labeled to avoid confusion with food or drink. The EPA’s Source
Reduction Alternatives around the Home, which is part of the Consumer Handbook for
Reducing Solid Waste, provides a brief discussion of alternative cleaning methods as
well as proper storage and handling procedures.
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