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Annual report 2004/05

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companies. In Italy, there is a strong<br />

element of credit institutions in the<br />

product selection in order to secure<br />

larger percentages of guests’ total<br />

forced to stay closed for up to 50 days<br />

during the season. In general, a large<br />

responsible for the major portion of the<br />

turnover. The 25 largest resorts are esti-<br />

Product development<br />

The new, more flexible carving skis have<br />

resorts. These are Vail Resorts and<br />

Intrawest, listed on the New York<br />

ownership structures. In Switzerland<br />

consumption.<br />

number of ski locations were forced into<br />

mated to be responsible for just over<br />

been a major success and have in-<br />

Stock Exchange, and Compagnie des<br />

and France, there are a few larger<br />

companies with diversified ownership<br />

in limited company form, of which a<br />

couple are public and listed. In Japan,<br />

ski resorts and ski-lift systems are<br />

<strong>2004</strong>/<strong>05</strong> season<br />

Scandinavia<br />

According to SLAO (Swedish Ski Lift<br />

Organisation), ski-pass sales in Sweden<br />

unplanned operation suspensions due to<br />

the weather. However, the locations in<br />

New Mexico, Utah and Colorado had a<br />

good season. For many of them, it was<br />

the best ever. Just over half of the total<br />

60% of the total income for the industry.<br />

Trends<br />

Marketing<br />

Increased resources are being invested<br />

fluenced sales positively in recent years.<br />

The leading companies in the industry<br />

are broadening operations to include ski<br />

schools, ski rental and sales of ski<br />

clothing and equipment as well.<br />

Alpes (CDA), listed on the Paris Stock<br />

Exchange. Vail and Intrawest also<br />

conduct extensive operations within real<br />

estate development. Intrawest also owns<br />

a travel agency. Besides entertainment<br />

usually included in larger privately-<br />

decreased during winter <strong>2004</strong>/<strong>05</strong> by<br />

number of ski days were attributable<br />

in advertising and marketing. The com-<br />

and theme parks, CDA also conducts<br />

owned conglomerates, often with<br />

associated hotel operations. In Sweden,<br />

1.1% to SEK 900 million, excluding<br />

value added tax, compared to the<br />

to the weekends, in line with previous<br />

years. The number of snowboarders was<br />

petition for attention is significant.<br />

There is intense competition for<br />

Population development<br />

Demographic factors such as more<br />

ski operations.<br />

other than SkiStar, there is the Strömma<br />

group, among others, with resorts in<br />

Hemavan-Tärnaby and Riksgränsen.<br />

previous season. The average price<br />

increase was 2.6%, resulting in a<br />

decrease in volume of 3.7%. The<br />

stagnant, amounting to 29%. However,<br />

major local deviations are evident.<br />

Compared to Europe, the number of<br />

attracting attention and gaining<br />

publicity. The Internet, direct advertising<br />

and ”multi-channel ad-<br />

leisure time and an increased interest<br />

in a healthy lifestyle, outdoor activities<br />

and recreation are influencing people’s<br />

The alpine destinations’<br />

ski-pass sales<br />

The North American market does not<br />

number of ski days declined from 6.8<br />

snowboarders in North America is high.<br />

vertising” are being used to a greater<br />

interest in alpine skiing in a favourable<br />

differ from the others. It is also<br />

million to 6.7 million. Weak natural<br />

The number of skiers from the USA<br />

extent.<br />

direction.<br />

significantly fragmented. The listed ski<br />

snow conditions at the beginning of the<br />

on Canadian slopes has decreased in<br />

companies Vail Resorts, Intrawest and<br />

American Skiing Company and Booth<br />

season in parts of the Swedish<br />

mountains, fewer holidays at Christmas<br />

recent years. Instead, travel to Europe<br />

has increased, primarily to ski resorts<br />

The family<br />

More and more ski resorts have families<br />

More and older skiers<br />

For Sweden, skiers in the 55+ age group<br />

Creek represent just over 25% of the<br />

and New Year and an early Easter<br />

in Italy and Switzerland. An increa-<br />

as their target group. This takes place by,<br />

will probably increase as the first large<br />

North American market. A structural<br />

holiday are some of the reasons for this.<br />

sing number of Americans also travel<br />

among others things, wider and<br />

“ski generation” learned to ski in the<br />

transformation towards larger but fewer<br />

In Norway, total ski-pass sales rose by<br />

to ski locations in Colorado such as<br />

flatter ski runs, greater accessibility,<br />

seventies. Many in that group still ski<br />

companies has been continuing for a<br />

3.0% to NOK 747 million, including<br />

Steamboat, Aspen and Vail.<br />

shorter distance between accommodation<br />

and plan to continue doing so for many<br />

number of years now. The driving<br />

7% value added tax. These sales had<br />

and the slopes, child-care facilities, ski<br />

years to come. Assuming that an equal<br />

factors behind this change are the<br />

opportunities for economies of scale<br />

and the requirement for creating critical<br />

mass. The economies of scale are<br />

available in purchase coordination,<br />

operation and maintenance, and within<br />

marketing and sales. The critical mass<br />

previously been exempt from tax. Price<br />

increases in Norway were at an average<br />

of 4.0%, resulting in a decrease of 1.0%<br />

in the volume of passes sold. Weak snow<br />

conditions at the beginning of the season,<br />

negative calendar effects with shorter<br />

Christmas holidays, the school holiday<br />

The Alps<br />

The weather varied rather significantly<br />

in this region during winter <strong>2004</strong>/<strong>05</strong>.<br />

The northern parts of the Alps, where<br />

most of the larger resorts are located,<br />

had a good season. On the other hand,<br />

the southern Alps had significantly<br />

schools, youth activities in the evening<br />

hours, cross-country skiing tracks,<br />

accommodation that is more<br />

comfortable, and the possibility for a<br />

certain degree of self-catering at<br />

accommodations. At the same time, ski<br />

tows are being replaced by ski lifts with<br />

number of children and young people<br />

begin to ski as in previous years, the<br />

total ski market in Sweden will grow.<br />

Industry comparison<br />

The analysis on this page compares<br />

SkiStar with three other listed ski<br />

NOK/SEK recalculated to exchange rate 1.<strong>05</strong> for the<br />

years up to 99/00 and 1.1 for 00/01, 03/04 and 04/<strong>05</strong><br />

and 1.19 for 01/02 and 02/03. FIM/SEK is recalculated<br />

to exchange rate 1.48 for the years up to 99/00<br />

and 1.50 for 00/01. For 01/02 and 02/03 Rukas and<br />

Levis net sales have been calculated to exchange rate<br />

EUR 9.20, 03/04 to EUR 9.10 and 04/<strong>05</strong> to EUR 9.45.<br />

is built up primarily via acquisitions of<br />

period in February being concentrated<br />

worse weather and less snow than the<br />

a higher capacity.<br />

competitors. This is partly about<br />

building up volume and partly about<br />

creating cash flows that are sufficient<br />

into the same week, and a very early<br />

Easter holiday affected the result<br />

negatively. The total number of ski days<br />

previous year. On average, the locations<br />

in the northern Alps could stay open for<br />

about 115 days during the season while<br />

More target groups<br />

In the USA especially, the industry is<br />

Analysis listed ski resorts<br />

SkiStar CDA Vail Intrawest<br />

for balancing the often significant<br />

amounted to 5.4 million, which is<br />

the southern Alps could do so for 100<br />

working to broaden its target groups to<br />

Ski days, million 3 13 6 8<br />

investments in lifts, ski slopes, snow<br />

unchanged compared to the previous<br />

days, signifying a striking decrease<br />

include African-Americans, Americans of<br />

Market value (18 October 20<strong>05</strong>), MSEK 3 083 3 319 9 027 9 342<br />

systems etc. Another driving force in<br />

the structural transformation of the<br />

industry is the companies’ ambition to<br />

conduct operations on several different<br />

geographic areas, thereby decreasing<br />

weather dependency. Both Intrawest and<br />

French CDA have taken further steps<br />

through investments in “warm-weather<br />

services” such as golf resorts and<br />

entertainment and theme parks.<br />

Attempts, at varying degrees of scope,<br />

are also being made to broaden the<br />

year. In Finland, ski-pass sales amounted<br />

to MEUR 46 (46.5) and the number of<br />

ski days was unchanged at 2.7 million.<br />

North America<br />

The number of ski days in the USA<br />

amounted to 56.4 million (57.1) and<br />

18.4 million (19.0) in Canada.<br />

The season was difficult at many<br />

locations from a weather point of view,<br />

especially in the North-West regions<br />

where a number of ski resorts were<br />

compared to the previous year. The<br />

decrease can be explained by the early<br />

spring. During the <strong>2004</strong>/<strong>05</strong> season,<br />

the total number of ski days decreased<br />

somewhat in the Alps, but its reputation<br />

as the world’s largest ski location is not<br />

threatened. On average, ski-pass prices<br />

increased by 2-3%. Therefore, the total<br />

income from ski-pass sales rose slightly<br />

despite a decline in the number of ski<br />

days. Similar to North America and the<br />

Nordic region, the largest ski resorts are<br />

Hispanic descent, ethnic minorities etc.<br />

Snow production<br />

Investments in snow systems are increasing<br />

in order to decrease<br />

dependence on the weather. Ski resorts<br />

in the Alps with the same objectives are<br />

investing in lifts and slopes at high<br />

altitudes.<br />

Net sales, MSEK 1 035 3 517 6 358 13 108<br />

Return on equity, % 17 11 4 4<br />

Operating margin, % 20 17 10 4<br />

Equity ratio, % 53 40 35 32<br />

Earnings per share, SEK 8:83 43:85 5:02 5:34<br />

Stock exchange price (18 October 20<strong>05</strong>), SEK 158 531 247 195<br />

Price/earnings ratio, times 18 12 49 37<br />

Equity per share, SEK 55 453 117 135<br />

Share price/equity, % 287 117 211 144<br />

Earnings per share, SEK 6:00 15:82 0 1:06<br />

Return, % 3,8 3,0 0 0,5<br />

10<br />

11

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