NEWHORIZON
NEWHORIZON - Institute of Islamic Banking and Insurance
NEWHORIZON - Institute of Islamic Banking and Insurance
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NEWS<br />
<strong>NEWHORIZON</strong> Jamatul Thani - Sha’ban 1434<br />
DMCC’s Challenge to the<br />
London Metal Exchange<br />
Dubai Multi Commodities Centre<br />
(DMCC) has announced the<br />
inaugural commodity murabaha<br />
transaction on its DMCC Tradeflow<br />
platform. The transaction took<br />
place between Noor Islamic Bank<br />
and Commercial Bank of Dubai,<br />
marking the official launch of<br />
the DMCC Tradeflow Islamic<br />
product portfolio. Throughout<br />
the development of the platform,<br />
DMCC has worked closely with<br />
consultancy firm, Dar Al Shari’ah<br />
Legal & Financial Consultancy<br />
LLC, to ensure that the commodity<br />
murabaha mechanism complies<br />
with Shari’ah principles. In<br />
late 2012 DMCC Tradeflow<br />
received a fatwa certifying that<br />
its Islamic transactions are fully<br />
in accordance with the principles<br />
of Shari’ah. The commodities<br />
available on DMCC Tradeflow<br />
include oil products, foodstuffs<br />
and base metals.<br />
DMCC claim that its platform<br />
offers ‘stronger’ murabaha, thus<br />
responding to the concerns<br />
of some scholars who say that<br />
commodity murabaha is not<br />
sufficiently closely aligned with<br />
of some scholars who say that<br />
commodity murabaha is not<br />
sufficiently closely aligned with real<br />
economic activity, i.e. it is often<br />
a paper transaction in which no<br />
commodities really change hands.<br />
DMCC say that their platform tracks<br />
the ownership of commodities in<br />
such a way that it demonstrates real<br />
trades have taken place. DMCC’s<br />
Tradeflow is potentially an alternative<br />
to the London Metals Exchange,<br />
which has dominated the commodity<br />
murabaha business to date.<br />
The signing of DMCC’s first commodity transaction<br />
Dar Al Istithmar, the Islamic<br />
advisory firm with offices in<br />
London and Dubai has closed. It<br />
was set up in 2004 by Deutsche<br />
Bank, Oxford Islamic Finance Ltd<br />
and Russell Wood Ltd, although<br />
Deutsche Bank subsequently<br />
withdrew. Company personnel<br />
have apparently moved to Khaliji<br />
Islamic, also an advisory company<br />
with offices in London and<br />
Dubai. There has been no official<br />
statement about the closure, but<br />
it is rumoured the management<br />
of the company fell out with<br />
shareholders about its future<br />
direction.<br />
The Central Bank of Bahrain is<br />
apparently drafting new rules for<br />
takaful designed to promote the<br />
growth of the sector by attracting<br />
new operators, particularly<br />
international organisations. It<br />
is reported that as many as 20<br />
Shari’ah scholars have already<br />
signalled their approval for the<br />
proposed changes.<br />
The Kuwait Capital Markets<br />
Authority has issued an advisory<br />
In Brief<br />
statement warning all Shari’ah<br />
compliant financial institutions<br />
in Kuwait to ensure that they<br />
employ the right number of<br />
properly qualified Shari’ah<br />
scholars. The statement,<br />
however, has no legal or<br />
regulatory authority. The<br />
statement is believed to be a<br />
response to concerns that self<br />
regulation by financial institutions<br />
is patchy.<br />
Hamkor Bank is pursuing<br />
plans to begin offering Islamic<br />
banking services in Uzbekistan.<br />
They have apparently concluded<br />
an agreement with Pakistan’s<br />
Al Huda Centre of Islamic<br />
Banking and Economics, which<br />
will provide Hamkor Bank<br />
with consultancy, Shari’ah<br />
advisory services and personnel<br />
development. There is, however,<br />
currently no indication of when<br />
Islamic banking services will<br />
become available in Uzbekistan.<br />
A recent market research study<br />
in Belgium conducted on<br />
behalf of the Association for the<br />
Development of Islamic Finance<br />
(ADEFI) and Islamic Finance<br />
Advisory and Assurance Services<br />
(IFAAS) suggests that more than<br />
70% of Muslims in Belgium<br />
would be likely to take up Islamic<br />
banking services if they were on<br />
offer. Results are based on 500<br />
interviews carried out with both<br />
men and women from a variety of<br />
socio economic groups across the<br />
country.<br />
Bahrain-based Ithmaar Bank, has<br />
received final approval from the<br />
Central Bank of Bahrain and the<br />
Bahrain Ministry of Commerce<br />
and Industry for its merger with<br />
First Leasing Bank. The merger<br />
raises the bank’s capital to $758<br />
million and also enhances its<br />
capital base as well as its capital<br />
adequacy ratios. A recent report,<br />
published by the Bahrain Bourse,<br />
indicates that Ithmaar Bank shares<br />
saw more than 160% growth in<br />
2012, despite a 6.83% decline<br />
in the Bahrain All Share Index<br />
that year. Since Ithmaar Bank’s<br />
reorganisation in April 2010 with<br />
its then wholly-owned subsidiary,<br />
Shamil Bank, and its subsequent<br />
transformation from an investment<br />
bank into an Islamic retail bank,<br />
Ithmaar has focused on developing<br />
its retail and commercial<br />
banking operations.<br />
Following approval from the<br />
Securities and Commodities<br />
Authority, Dubai Islamic<br />
Bank (DIB) published its<br />
formal offer for the shares<br />
in Tamweel PJSC it does<br />
not currently own. (DIB is<br />
the majority shareholder in<br />
Tamweel with 58.2% of the<br />
issued equity.) The offer was<br />
approved by an Extraordinary<br />
General Meeting of DIB<br />
shareholders in early March.<br />
Dr. Adnan Chilwan, Deputy<br />
Chief Executive Officer of<br />
Dubai Islamic Bank, said:<br />
‘This move reflects DIB’s<br />
commitment to supporting<br />
the UAE economy in general<br />
and the resurgent home<br />
finance sector in particular. We<br />
believe this offer is in the best<br />
interests of the shareholders,<br />
customers and stakeholders of<br />
both DIB and Tamweel.’<br />
Qatar’s Masraf Al Rayan<br />
bank has received the approval<br />
of its shareholders to push<br />
ahead with the acquisition<br />
of a strategic share in a<br />
Libyan commercial bank.<br />
8 IIBI<br />
www.islamic-banking.com