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Second International Conference on Nutrition (ICN +20) - Global ...

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To undertake such tasks, it will be useful to promote the formati<strong>on</strong> of a Farmers’<br />

Council for Nutriti<strong>on</strong> Security in each agro-ecological regi<strong>on</strong>, comprising of both<br />

men and women farmers and a Home Science graduate trained in Nutriti<strong>on</strong>. Such a<br />

Council can undertake the task of spreading nutriti<strong>on</strong> literacy am<strong>on</strong>g farm families,<br />

and at the same time help in the adopti<strong>on</strong> of cropping and farming systems which<br />

address the nutriti<strong>on</strong>al challenges faced by local families. Such local level Farmers’<br />

Councils can join together and form a Nati<strong>on</strong>al Council of Farmers for Nutriti<strong>on</strong><br />

Security at the country level. Ultimately, with the help of FAO, WHO, UNICEF,<br />

IFAD, WFP and UNDP, a <strong>Global</strong> Council of farmers for Nutriti<strong>on</strong> Security can be<br />

established.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>certed efforts are now in progress to integrate nutriti<strong>on</strong>al factors in crop<br />

improvement research. For example, CGIAR’s Harvest Plus programme aims to<br />

enrich staple grains with micr<strong>on</strong>utrients like Fe, Vitamin A, Zinc, etc as shown in<br />

Annexure 1.<br />

Beta carotene rich Sweet potato is another easily available source of Vitamin-A.<br />

Children like mashed sweet potato and the crop grows well under a wide range of<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s. Many of the major and minor millets are rich in protein. Instead of<br />

referring to them as coarse cereals, they should be classified as “Nutri-cereals”.<br />

Such minor millets are also more climate resilient and hence will become important in<br />

an era of climate change.<br />

Public policy measures should help to enlarge the food basket so as to add nutriti<strong>on</strong>-<br />

rich grains in daily c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong>. An important step in this directi<strong>on</strong> is being taken in<br />

7

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