Ethiopia KILM

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Unemployment KILM 9 Figure 10: Unemployment rate by age group, 2007 Source: MoLSA, Labour Market Information Bulletin, June 2011. Figure 11 below shows unemployment rate by area of residence in 2007. According to this figure, the national unemployment rate was 5.4% in 2007. Unemployment rate for urban and rural areas of the country was 34% and 2.1%, respectively. This indicates that unemployment is more of a problem for urban areas than rural. Figure 11: Unemployment rate by residence area, 2007 Source: MoLSA, Labour Market Information Bulletin, June 2011. 21
Unemployment KILM 9 The unemployment rate by region is presented in table 14 below. As can be seen from this table, unemployment rate is relatively high in two city administrations, i.e., Dire Dawa (23.1%) and Addis Ababa (22.3%) and low in the Benishangul Gumuz region (1.8%). Table 14: Unemployment Rate by Region and sex Region Sex M F M+F Tigray 5.2 7.1 6.1 Afar 8.7 8.0 8.5 Amhara 1.7 2.3 2.0 Oromia 2.1 2.6 2.3 Somali 8.7 9.8 9.2 Benishangul 1.5 2.0 1.8 Gumuz SNNP 2.2 2.2 2.2 Gambella 4.2 4.7 4.4 Harari 8.1 15.4 11.3 Addis Ababa 14.9 30.9 22.3 Dire Dawa 16.7 31.1 23.1 SEA* 5.0 8.8 6.4 Source: MoLSA, Labour Market Information Bulletin, June 2011. *SEA= Special Enumeration Area KILM 10: Youth Unemployment Definition According to definitions used by the United Nations and the ILO, youth are defined as persons 15–24 years of age. The indicator consists of four distinct measurements, each representing a different aspect of the youth unemployment problem. The four measurements are: (i) youth unemployment rate (youth unemployment as a percentage of the youth labour force); (ii) ratio of the youth unemployment rate to the adult unemployment rate; (iii) youth unemployment as a proportion of total unemployment; and (iv) youth unemployment as a proportion of the youth population. Uses The key indicator labour market information on youth unemployment illustrates the different dimensions of the lack of jobs for young people. In general, the higher the four rates presented in table 15, the worse the employment situation of the young. These measurements are likely to move 22
Page 1 and 2: 2013 LABOUR MARKET DYNAMICS IN ETHI
Page 3 and 4: List of Tables Table 1: Labour forc
Page 5 and 6: Introduction The KILM helps to iden
Page 7 and 8: Participation in the world of work
Page 9 and 10: Labour Force Participation Rate Lab
Page 11 and 12: Labour force participation rate KIL
Page 13 and 14: Employment-to-population ratio KILM
Page 15 and 16: Employment-to-population ratio KILM
Page 17 and 18: Employment by sector KILM 4 1999 an
Page 19 and 20: Employment in the informal economy
Page 21 and 22: Employment in the informal economy
Page 23: Unemployment KILM 9 Trends Table 12
Page 27 and 28: Youth unemployment KILM 10 Table15:
Page 29 and 30: Inactivity KILM 13 KILM 13: Inactiv
Page 31 and 32: Inactivity KILM 13 Figure 14: Inact
Page 33 and 34: Conclusion Seven, it appears from t
Page 35 and 36: Annexes Annexes 32
Page 37 and 38: Formulas used to calculate Key Indi
Page 39 and 40: Annex tables Annex 2 Annex 2: Annex
Page 41: Annex tables Annex 2 A2.4: Total Em

Ethiopia KILM

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