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C o m p e t e n c e i n E C G D i a g n o s e s

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Lesson VI - ECG Conduction Abnormalities<br />

click here to view<br />

Wenckebach) and Type II AV block.<br />

click here to view<br />

In "classic" Type I (Wenckebach) AV block the PR interval gets longer (by<br />

shorter increments) until a nonconducted P wave occurs. The RR interval of<br />

the pause is less than the two preceding RR intervals, and the RR interval after<br />

the pause is greater than the RR interval before the pause. These are the<br />

classic rules of Wenckebach (atypical forms can occur). In Type II (Mobitz)<br />

AV block the PR intervals are constant until a nonconducted P wave occurs.<br />

There must be two consecutive constant PR intervals to diagnose Type II AV<br />

block (i.e., if there is 2:1 AV block we can't be sure if its type I or II). The RR<br />

interval of the pause is equal to the two preceding RR intervals.<br />

Type I (Wenckebach) AV block (note the RR intervals in ms duration):<br />

click here to view<br />

Type I AV block is almost always located in the AV node,<br />

which means that the QRS duration is usually narrow, unless<br />

there is preexisting bundle branch disease.<br />

Type II (Mobitz) AV block(note there are two consecutive constant PR<br />

intervals before the blocked P wave):<br />

click here to view<br />

http://library.med.utah.edu/kw/ecg/ecg_outline/Lesson6/index.html (4 of 11) [5/11/2006 9:39:39 AM]

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