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Bibliometric Analysis Asia-Pacific Research Area ... - JuSER

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Central Library<br />

3.4 Discipline-Specific Profiles of the Publication Output and its Perception<br />

This section compares the discipline-specific publication behaviour of the South-East <strong>Asia</strong>n<br />

countries as well as the perception of these publications. In contrast to the preceding chapters,<br />

the benchmark here is a global reference. All research articles and reviews published in 2007<br />

are the basis of this analysis.<br />

Not all disciplines are equally represented in the Science Citation Index. As illustrated by the<br />

graphic below, around one third of all publications in the database are in the area of medicine,<br />

while only around 4 % of the publications are in mathematics.<br />

Number of "research articles" and "reviews" published in<br />

Web of Science in 2007<br />

(total number of "research articles"and "reviews " published in 2007 in WoS: 853,497)<br />

Medicine<br />

Biology and biotechnology<br />

Chemistry<br />

Physics<br />

Engineering<br />

Geosciences<br />

Materials science<br />

Agricultural science<br />

Mathematics<br />

Information and computer …<br />

Nanotechnology<br />

Energy<br />

Multidisciplinary journals<br />

59,291<br />

53,064<br />

35,883<br />

33,495<br />

22,851<br />

10,973<br />

10,246<br />

8,938<br />

142,667<br />

118,267<br />

116,663<br />

92,090<br />

289,765<br />

Figure 102: Distribution of the document types “research article” and “review” in terms of publications in<br />

the Web of Science in individual disciplines.<br />

The unequal publication distribution is due to the fact that the disciplines have different<br />

communication behaviour. For this reason, sound bibliometric analyses must be conducted on a<br />

discipline-by-discipline basis. The global reference excludes possible distortions that could be<br />

implicit in another benchmark (e.g. comparisons with Germany).<br />

The following network diagrams illustrate the share of publications published by a particular<br />

country in a particular discipline in 2007 as research articles and reviews in the journals<br />

included in the Web of Science in relation to the entire database. For example, in 2007, China<br />

published 20 % of the global output included in the Web of Science in the subject category<br />

“chemistry”. It should be noted that the percentage values cannot be added up because the<br />

sum of all countries is more than 100 % due to co-publications.<br />

130

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