DEPARTMENTOFDEFENSE LAW OFWARMANUAL JUNE2015

18.11 Protests and Demands to the Offending Party .......................................................1078
18.12 U.N. Security Council and Enforcement of the Law of War .................................1078
18.13 National Investigations of Alleged Violations of the Law of War ........................1082
18.14 International Mechanisms to Investigate Alleged Law of War Violations............1084
18.15 Protecting Power and Other Neutral Intermediaries ..............................................1085
18.16 Compensation for Violations of the Law of War ...................................................1089
18.17 Retorsion ................................................................................................................1092
18.18 Reprisals .................................................................................................................1093
18.19 Discipline in National Jurisdictions of Individuals for Violations of the Law
of War ..................................................................................................................1100
18.20 Prosecution in International and Hybrid Courts ....................................................1108
18.21 Limits on the Punishment of Individuals Under the Law of War ..........................1113
18.22 Principles of Individual Criminal Responsibility for Crimes Under
International Law .................................................................................................1118
18.23 Theories of Individual Criminal Liability ..............................................................1122
XIX Documentary Appendix – Notes on Treaties and Other Relevant Documents............1131
19.1 Introduction ..............................................................................................................1131
19.2 Lists of Treaties and Other Documents ...................................................................1131
19.3 Lieber Code ..............................................................................................................1138
19.4 1856 Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law ..................................................1139
19.5 1864 GWS ................................................................................................................1140
19.6 1868 St. Petersburg Declaration ..............................................................................1140
19.7 1899 and 1907 Hague Declarations on Weapons ....................................................1141
19.8 1899 Hague II and 1907 Hague IV Conventions and Annexed Regulations
Regarding Land Warfare......................................................................................1143
19.9 1907 Hague X ..........................................................................................................1146
19.10 1922 Washington Treaty on Submarines and Noxious Gases ...............................1146
19.11 1923 Hague Air and Radio Rules ..........................................................................1147
19.12 1925 Geneva Gas and Bacteriological Protocol ....................................................1148
19.13 1929 Geneva Conventions .....................................................................................1150
19.14 1930 London Treaty for the Limitation and Reduction of Naval Armament
and 1936 London Protocol ...................................................................................1151
19.15 1935 Roerich Pact ..................................................................................................1151
19.16 1949 Geneva Conventions .....................................................................................1152
19.17 1954 Hague Cultural Property Convention............................................................1157
19.18 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties ...........................................................1159
19.19 Biological Weapons Convention ...........................................................................1159
19.20 1977 Additional Protocols to the 1949 Geneva Conventions ................................1160
19.21 CCW, CCW Amended Article 1, and CCW Protocols ..........................................1164
19.22 Chemical Weapons Convention .............................................................................1172
19.23 Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court .................................................1174
19.24 1999 U.N. Secretary General’s Bulletin for U.N. Forces ......................................1175
19.25 2005 ICRC Study on Customary International Humanitarian Law .......................1175
19.26 AP III .....................................................................................................................1176
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