Korea
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Country starter pack<br />
Business practicalities in <strong>Korea</strong><br />
81<br />
Choosing the right payment options<br />
When competing to win contracts including those based<br />
on exporting, the payment terms that you offer an<br />
overseas buyer can really make a difference.<br />
The payment terms that you can choose from are:<br />
• Pre-payment, where you receive some or all of the<br />
payment amount upfront<br />
• Documentary collection, which involves you shipping<br />
your goods or services but retaining control of them<br />
until you receive payment or a legal undertaking of<br />
future payment from your overseas buyer<br />
• Open account (or open credit), which gives your<br />
buyer certain credit terms by delivering your goods<br />
or services with an invoice requesting payment on a<br />
specific date after delivery.<br />
Managing exchange risk<br />
Options to manage your exchange rate risk should be<br />
discussed with your bank. The international trade section<br />
of your bank’s website will provide information about their<br />
exchange rate products.<br />
Repatriation of funds<br />
If a foreign investor complies with all reporting and<br />
approval requirements, the Foreign Investment<br />
Promotion Law guarantees the investor’s right to<br />
repatriate income earned from the ownership of<br />
shares or equity interest, proceeds on disposal of such<br />
assets, principal and interest earned on long term<br />
loan agreements, and payments received pursuant to<br />
technology licensing agreements. Repatriation methods<br />
include the sale of shares, receipt of dividends and other<br />
distributions, or a capital reduction.<br />
Prepayment and documentary collection are both<br />
methods that can help you manage the initial risk of<br />
non-payment. However, until you have an established<br />
relationship with your buyers or have a proven track<br />
record in exporting or supplying, these payment methods<br />
may generally not be available to you.<br />
Speak to your bank or an international business consultant<br />
for more comprehensive advice about choosing the right<br />
payment option for you.