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A brief history of Peoria - University Library

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16. PEORIA<br />

PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS<br />

BY \V. O. CLAKK, COM. OF PUBLIC WORKS.<br />

While many cities during the past few years have done but little^<br />

if anything-, in the way <strong>of</strong> the making <strong>of</strong> public improvernents (owing<br />

largeiy to the depressed condition <strong>of</strong> business throughout the<br />

country) <strong>Peoria</strong> has made rapid and substantial progress in that<br />

direction.<br />

Believing that in order for a city to be prosperous, the labor <strong>of</strong><br />

that city must be employed, our city, by making these various improvements,<br />

has given employment to thousands <strong>of</strong> our laboring<br />

people, that otherwise would have been unemployed and as a result<br />

we have today one <strong>of</strong> the best, if not the best paved and sewered<br />

cities in the country.<br />

Previous to the present year the city had some twenty-four<br />

miles <strong>of</strong> paved and several miles <strong>of</strong> finely graveled and macadam<br />

streets. This year contracts have been let and the work is now in<br />

progress, for the paving <strong>of</strong> six miles <strong>of</strong> additional streets, <strong>of</strong> which<br />

about four miles will be paved with brick, upon a six- inch concrete<br />

foundation, and the remainder with Pitch Lake asphalt. During<br />

the present year the city will also gravel some twelve miles <strong>of</strong> side<br />

or cross streets. When these improvements are completed this summer,<br />

<strong>Peoria</strong> will have upwards <strong>of</strong> thirty miles <strong>of</strong> asphalt and brick<br />

paved streets and over twenty miles <strong>of</strong> finely graved roadways.<br />

In the matter <strong>of</strong> sewage our city is remarkably well provided<br />

for. Every street and alley in the city (with Ihe exception <strong>of</strong> those<br />

in the extreme Eastern and Western parts <strong>of</strong> the city, and which<br />

will be provided with proper sewer facilities next year, plans having<br />

already been drawn for the construction <strong>of</strong> these two systems.) is<br />

provided with both storm and sanitary sewers. Work will be com-<br />

pleted next month upon one sewer system alone (which has been in<br />

progress for over a year) thirty-three miles in length and costing<br />

$311,139.00. Few cities have the natural drainage that our city pos-<br />

sesses. Located as it is on a gentle slope beginning at the Illinois<br />

River and gradually rising towards the bluff^s, its drainage is perfect,<br />

and by combining- what nature has given us in the way <strong>of</strong><br />

drainage with the most modern systems <strong>of</strong> sewer building, is what<br />

makes our city today one <strong>of</strong> the very best sewered cities in the<br />

United States.<br />

CITY POLICE AND FIRE DEPARTMENTS<br />

The Fire and Police Departments in <strong>Peoria</strong> are thorou,(hly<br />

modern and most efficient. The value <strong>of</strong> city property in use by the<br />

Fire Department is over $100,000.00. In seven first class brick<br />

houses are stored hose wagons, carts, trucks, steamers, to the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> fourteen, and are housed forty-seven paid firemen, who, with<br />

the Fire Marshall and Assistant Marshall make up the working<br />

force <strong>of</strong> the departtnent.<br />

The Police Department is composed <strong>of</strong> the Chief, Captain, Sargeant,<br />

two detectives, fortv-aine patrolmen and the police matron.<br />

The city ambulance service is under control <strong>of</strong> this department-<br />

Cooperating with and forming part <strong>of</strong> both the Police and Fire

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