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STAAR ALT 2 ESSENSE STATEMENTS BINDER GRADES 3 - HS

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<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 3 Mathematics Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Numerical Representations and Computations and Algebraic Geometry and Measurement: Data Analysis and Personal<br />

Relationships: The student will Relationships: The student will The student will demonstrate an Financial Literacy: The student<br />

demonstrate an understanding of demonstrate an understanding of understanding of how to represent will demonstrate an<br />

how to represent and manipulate how to perform operations and and apply geometry and understanding of how to represent<br />

numbers and expressions. represent algebraic relationships. measurement concepts. and analyze data and how to<br />

describe and apply personal<br />

financial concepts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.2) Number and operations.<br />

The student applies<br />

mathematical process standards<br />

to represent and compare<br />

whole numbers and understand<br />

relationships related to place<br />

value. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses whole number<br />

relationships to demonstrate an<br />

understanding of place value.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.3) Number and operations.<br />

The student applies<br />

mathematical process standards<br />

to represent and explain<br />

fractional units. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Models and finds relationships<br />

among fractional units. .<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.4) Number and<br />

operations. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to develop and use<br />

strategies and methods for<br />

whole number computations<br />

in order to solve problems<br />

with efficiency and accuracy.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems using<br />

operations involving whole<br />

numbers.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.5) Algebraic reasoning.<br />

The student applies<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards to analyze and<br />

create patterns and<br />

relationships. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Models or solves problems<br />

involving whole number<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.6) Geometry and<br />

measurement. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to analyze<br />

attributes of two-dimensional<br />

geometric figures to develop<br />

generalizations about their<br />

properties. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies geometric figures<br />

using attributes.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.7) Geometry and<br />

measurement. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to select appropriate<br />

units, strategies, and tools to<br />

solve problems involving<br />

customary and metric<br />

measurement. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving<br />

perimeter, time, liquid volume<br />

(capacity), or weight.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.4) Number and<br />

operations. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to develop and use<br />

strategies and methods for<br />

whole number computations<br />

in order to solve problems<br />

with efficiency and accuracy.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving<br />

collections of coins and bills.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(3.8) Data analysis. The<br />

student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to solve<br />

problems by collecting,<br />

organizing, displaying, and<br />

interpreting data. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses graphs to organize and<br />

interpret data.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

relationships.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

(3.4) Number and operations. Statement<br />

The student applies<br />

(3.9) Personal financial


mathematical process standards<br />

to develop and use strategies<br />

and methods for whole number<br />

computations in order to solve<br />

problems with efficiency and<br />

accuracy. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies even or odd numbers.<br />

literacy. The student applies<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards to manage one’s<br />

financial resources<br />

effectively for lifetime<br />

financial security.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes how money can<br />

be earned, spent, and saved.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 3 Reading Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Understanding Across Genres: The student will<br />

demonstrate an ability to understand a variety of<br />

written texts across reading genres.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Literary Texts: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze literary texts.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Informational<br />

Texts: The student will demonstrate an ability to<br />

understand and analyze informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.4) Reading/Vocabulary Development. (3.5) Reading/Comprehension of Literary (3.12) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Students understand new vocabulary and use it Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make<br />

when reading and writing. (Readiness and inferences and draw conclusions about theme and inferences and draw conclusions about the author's<br />

Supporting Standard) genre in different cultural, historical and purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies new vocabulary words using a variety of<br />

strategies.<br />

contemporary contexts and provide evidence from<br />

the text to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies themes in fables, legends, myths, or<br />

stories.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.6) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences<br />

and draw conclusions about the structure and<br />

elements of poetry and provide evidence from text<br />

to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the structure and elements of poetry.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.8) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences<br />

and draw conclusions about the structure and<br />

elements of fiction and provide evidence from text<br />

to support their understanding. (Readiness<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies plot and character interaction in literary<br />

texts.<br />

__________<br />

1<br />

contexts and provide evidence from the text to<br />

support their understanding. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies topic and author’s purpose in<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.13) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about expository<br />

text and provide evidence from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the main idea and supporting details in<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.15) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how to<br />

glean and use information in procedural texts and<br />

documents. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses information from graphic features in<br />

procedural texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.19) Reading/Comprehensions Skills. Students<br />

use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills


Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.9) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Literary Nonfiction. Students understand,<br />

make inferences and draw conclusions about the<br />

varied structural patterns and features of literary<br />

nonfiction and respond by providing evidence from<br />

text to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies features of literary nonfiction.<br />

__________<br />

in both assigned and independent reading to<br />

understand an author’s message. Students will<br />

continue to apply earlier standards with greater<br />

depth in increasingly more complex texts as they<br />

become self-directed, critical readers. (Readiness<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses a variety of strategies to demonstrate<br />

comprehension of informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(3.19) Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students<br />

use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills<br />

in both assigned and independent reading to<br />

understand an author’s message. Students will<br />

continue to apply earlier standards with greater<br />

depth in increasingly more complex texts as they<br />

become self-directed, critical readers. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses a variety of strategies to demonstrate<br />

comprehension of literary texts.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 4 Mathematics Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Numerical Representations and Computations and Algebraic Geometry and Measurement: The Data Analysis and Personal Financial<br />

Relationships: The student will Relationships: The student will student will demonstrate an Literacy: The student will demonstrate<br />

demonstrate an understanding of how to demonstrate an understanding of how to understanding of how to represent and an understanding of how to represent<br />

represent and manipulate numbers and perform operations and represent apply geometry and measurement and analyze data and how to describe<br />

expressions. algebraic relationships. concepts. and apply personal financial concepts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement Statement Statement Statement<br />

(4.2) Number and operations. (4.4) Number and operations. (4.5) Algebraic reasoning. The (4.9) Data analysis. The student<br />

The student applies mathematical The student applies mathematical student applies mathematical applies mathematical process<br />

process standards to represent, process standards to develop and process standards to develop standards to solve problems by<br />

compare, and order whole numbers use strategies and methods for concepts of expressions and collecting, organizing, displaying,<br />

and decimals and understand whole number computations and equations. (Readiness Standard) and interpreting data. (Readiness<br />

relationships related to place value.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

decimal sums and differences in<br />

order to solve problems with<br />

efficiency and accuracy.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving<br />

perimeter or area of rectangles.<br />

__________<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses graphs to organize and<br />

interpret data.<br />

__________<br />

Essence Statement<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Uses number relationships to<br />

Standard)<br />

demonstrate an understanding of Essence Statement Knowledge and Skills<br />

place value. Solves problems using operations Statement Knowledge and Skills<br />

__________ involving whole numbers or (4.6) Geometry and Statement<br />

decimals. measurement. The student applies (4.10) Personal financial literacy.<br />

Knowledge and Skills __________ mathematical process standards to The student applies mathematical<br />

Statement analyze geometric attributes in process standards to manage one’s<br />

(4.3) Number and operations. Knowledge and Skills order to develop generalizations financial resources effectively for<br />

The student applies mathematical Statement about their properties. (Readiness lifetime financial security.<br />

process standards to represent and (4.5) Algebraic reasoning. The and Supporting Standard) (Supporting Standard)<br />

generate fractions to solve<br />

student applies mathematical Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

problems. (Readiness and<br />

process standards to develop<br />

Identifies one-and two-dimensional Recognizes how money can be<br />

Supporting Standard) concepts of expressions and geometric figures using attributes. obtained, spent, and used to make a<br />

Essence Statement equations. (Readiness Standard) __________ profit.<br />

Models and finds relationships Essence Statement<br />

among fractional units.<br />

Models or solves problems<br />

involving whole number<br />

relationships.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(4.8) Geometry and<br />

measurement. The student applies


mathematical process standards to<br />

select appropriate customary and<br />

metric units, strategies, and tools to<br />

solve problems involving<br />

measurement. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving length,<br />

time, liquid volume, mass/weight,<br />

or money.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 4 Reading Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Understanding and Analysis Across Genres: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze a variety of written texts across reading genres.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Literary Texts: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze literary texts.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Informational<br />

Texts: The student will demonstrate an ability to<br />

understand and analyze informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.2) Reading/Vocabulary Development.<br />

Students understand new vocabulary and use it<br />

when reading and writing. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies new vocabulary words using a variety of<br />

strategies.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.3) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about theme and<br />

genre in different cultural, historical, and<br />

contemporary contexts and provide evidence from<br />

the text to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies themes in fictional stories.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.4) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences,<br />

and draw conclusions about the structure and<br />

elements of poetry and provide evidence from the<br />

text to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the structure and elements of poetry.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.6) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences,<br />

and draw conclusions about the structure and<br />

elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to<br />

support their understanding. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies plot and character interaction in literary<br />

texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.10) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences, and draw conclusions about the author’s<br />

purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary<br />

contexts and provide evidence from the text to<br />

support their understanding. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies topic and author’s purpose in<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.11) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences, and draw conclusions about expository<br />

texts and provide evidence from text to support<br />

their understanding. (Readiness and Supporting)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the main idea and supporting details in<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.13) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how<br />

to glean and use information in procedural texts and<br />

documents. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes sequence and uses factual information<br />

from graphic features in procedural texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.14) Reading/Media Literacy. Students use<br />

comprehension skills to analyze how words,<br />

1


Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.14) Reading/Media Literacy. Students use<br />

comprehension skills to analyze how words, images,<br />

graphics, and sounds work together in various forms<br />

to impact meaning. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes that literary media conveys meaning.<br />

__________<br />

images, graphics, and sounds work together in<br />

various forms to impact meaning. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes that informational media conveys<br />

meaning.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.19) Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students<br />

use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills in<br />

both assigned and independent reading to understand<br />

an author’s message. Students will continue to apply<br />

earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly<br />

more complex texts as they become self-directed,<br />

critical readers. (Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses a variety of strategies to demonstrate<br />

comprehension of literary texts.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 4 Writing Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Revision: The student will demonstrate an ability to revise a<br />

variety of written texts.<br />

Editing: The student will demonstrate an ability to edit a variety<br />

of texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.15) Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements<br />

of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising,<br />

editing, and publishing) to compose text. (Readiness<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises text to clarify and improve meaning.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.18) Writing/Expository [and Procedural] Texts.<br />

Students write expository [and procedural or work-related]<br />

texts to communicate ideas and information to specific<br />

audiences for specific purposes. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises topic sentence and supporting details in<br />

expository text.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.15) Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of<br />

the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and<br />

publishing) to compose text. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits text using correct grammar, mechanics, and spelling.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.20) [Oral and] Written Conventions/Conventions.<br />

Students understand the function of and use the conventions<br />

of academic language when speaking and writing. Students<br />

continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits text for correct word usage.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.21) [Oral and] Written Conventions/Handwriting,<br />

Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly<br />

and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation<br />

conventions in their compositions. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits text for correct capitalization and punctuation.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(4.22) [Oral and] Written Conventions/Spelling. Students<br />

spell correctly. (Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits text for correct spelling.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 5 Mathematics Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Numerical Representations and Computations and Algebraic Geometry and Measurement: Data Analysis and Personal<br />

Relationships: The student will Relationships: The student will The student will demonstrate an Financial Literacy: The student<br />

demonstrate an understanding of demonstrate an understanding of understanding of how to represent will demonstrate an<br />

how to represent and manipulate how to perform operations and and apply geometry and understanding of how to represent<br />

numbers and expressions. represent algebraic relationships. measurement concepts. and analyze data and how to<br />

describe and apply personal<br />

financial concepts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(5.2) Number and operations.<br />

The student applies<br />

mathematical process standards<br />

to represent, compare, and<br />

order positive rational numbers<br />

and understand relationships as<br />

related to place value.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(5.3) Number and<br />

operations. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to develop and use<br />

strategies and methods for<br />

positive rational number<br />

computations in order to<br />

solve problems with<br />

efficiency and accuracy.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(5.4) Algebraic reasoning<br />

The student applies<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards to develop concepts<br />

of expressions and equations.<br />

(Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving<br />

perimeter, area, or volume.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(5.9) Data analysis. The<br />

student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to solve<br />

problems by collecting,<br />

organizing, displaying, and<br />

interpreting data. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses graphs to organize and<br />

interpret data.<br />

__________<br />

Uses decimals to demonstrate<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

an understanding of place Essence Statement Statement<br />

value. Solves problems using (5.5) Geometry and Knowledge and Skills<br />

__________ operations. measurement. The student Statement<br />

(5.10) Personal financial<br />

literacy. The student applies<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards to manage one’s<br />

__________<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

standards to classify twodimensional<br />

figures by<br />

Statement<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

(5.4) Algebraic reasoning The Statement<br />

attributes and properties.<br />

student applies mathematical (5.4) Algebraic reasoning (Readiness Standard) financial resources<br />

process standards to develop The student applies<br />

concepts of expressions and mathematical process<br />

equations. (Readiness and<br />

standards to develop<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

concepts of expressions and<br />

equations. (Readiness and<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Simplifies numeric<br />

expressions. Essence Statement Knowledge and Skills<br />

Models or solves problems Statement<br />

involving whole number<br />

(5.7) Geometry and<br />

relationships or patterns.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Classifies two-dimensional<br />

geometric figures by attributes<br />

and properties.<br />

__________<br />

measurement. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

effectively for lifetime<br />

financial security.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Determines how to balance a<br />

simple budget.


standards to select appropriate<br />

units, strategies, and tools to<br />

solve problems involving<br />

measurement. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses conversions within a<br />

measurement system to solve<br />

problems.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(5.8) Geometry and<br />

measurement. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to identify locations<br />

on a coordinate plane.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Locates points on a coordinate<br />

plane.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 5 Reading Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Understanding and Analysis Across Genres: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze a variety of written texts across reading<br />

genres.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Literary Texts: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze literary texts.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Informational<br />

Texts: The student will demonstrate an ability to<br />

understand and analyze informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.2) Reading/Vocabulary Development.<br />

Students understand new vocabulary and use it<br />

when reading and writing. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies new vocabulary words using a variety of<br />

strategies.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.3) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about theme and<br />

genre in different cultural, historical, and<br />

contemporary contexts and provide evidence from<br />

the text to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies themes in literary texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.5) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Drama. Students understand, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about the<br />

structure and elements of drama and provide<br />

evidence from text to support their understanding.<br />

(Supporting standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the structure and elements of drama.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.6) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Fiction. Students understand, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about the structure<br />

and elements of fiction and provide evidence from<br />

text to support their understanding. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies plot and character interaction in literary<br />

texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.10) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about the author's<br />

purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary<br />

contexts and provide evidence from the text to<br />

support their understanding. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies topic and author’s purpose in<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.11) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about expository<br />

text and provide evidence from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Readiness and Supporting)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the main idea and supporting details in<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.12) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Persuasive Text. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive<br />

text and provide evidence from text to support their<br />

analysis. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes persuasive language in texts.<br />

1


Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.7) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Literary Nonfiction. Students understand,<br />

make inferences and draw conclusions about the<br />

varied structural patterns and features of literary<br />

nonfiction and provide evidence from text to<br />

support their understanding. (Supporting)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies features of literary nonfiction.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(5.19) Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students<br />

use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills<br />

in both assigned and independent reading to<br />

understand an author’s message. Students will<br />

continue to apply earlier standards with greater<br />

depth in increasingly more complex texts as they<br />

become self-directed, critical readers. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses a variety of strategies to demonstrate<br />

comprehension within and across literary texts.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 5 Science Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Matter and Energy: The student will Force, Motion, and Energy: The student Earth and Space: The student will Organisms and Environments: The<br />

demonstrate an understanding of the will demonstrate an understanding of demonstrate an understanding of student will demonstrate an understanding<br />

properties of matter and energy and their force, motion, and energy and their components, cycles, patterns, and natural of the structures and functions of living<br />

interactions. relationships. events of Earth and space systems. organisms and their interdependence on<br />

each other and on their environment.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statements Knowledge and Skills Statements Knowledge and Skills Statements Knowledge and Skills Statements<br />

(5.5) Matter and energy. The student (5.6) Force, motion, and energy. The (5.7) Earth and space. The student (5.9) Organisms and environments.<br />

knows that matter has measurable student knows that energy occurs in knows Earth’s surface is constantly The student knows that there are<br />

physical properties and those many forms and can be observed in changing and consists of useful relationships, systems, and cycles within<br />

properties determine how matter is cycles, patterns, and systems. resources. (Readiness and Supporting environments. (Readiness and<br />

classified, changed, and used. (Readiness and Supporting Standard) Standard) Supporting Standard)<br />

(Readiness and Supporting Standard) (3.6) Force, motion, and energy. The (4.7) Earth and space. The students (3.9) Organisms and environments.<br />

(3.5) Matter and energy. The student knows that forces cause know that Earth consists of useful The student knows that organisms have<br />

student knows that matter has change and that energy exists in many resources and its surface is constantly characteristics that help them survive<br />

measurable physical properties and forms. (Supporting Standard) changing. (Supporting Standard) and can describe patterns, cycles,<br />

those properties determine how matter Essence Statement<br />

(3.7) Earth and space. The student systems, and relationships within the<br />

is classified, changed, and used.<br />

Recognizes force, motion, and energy knows that Earth consists of natural environments. (Supporting Standard)<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

and their relationships.<br />

resources and its surface is constantly Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

changing. (Supporting Standard) Knows that there are relationships and<br />

Identifies and classifies matter by its Essence Statement characteristics within environments that<br />

physical properties and determines Knows that Earth’s surface is support organisms.<br />

how matter is changed. constantly changing and consists of __________<br />

1<br />

useful resources.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statements<br />

(5.8) Earth and space. The student<br />

knows that there are recognizable<br />

patterns in the natural world and<br />

among the Sun, Earth, and Moon<br />

system. (Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

(4.8) Earth and space. The student<br />

knows that there are recognizable<br />

patterns in the natural world and<br />

among the Sun, Earth, and Moon<br />

system. (Supporting Standard)<br />

(3.8) Earth and space. The student<br />

knows there are recognizable patterns<br />

in the natural world and among objects<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statements<br />

(5.10) Organisms and environments.<br />

The student knows that organisms<br />

undergo similar life processes and have<br />

structures that help them survive within<br />

their environments. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

(3.10) Organisms and environments.<br />

The student knows that organisms<br />

undergo similar life processes and have<br />

structures that help them survive within<br />

their environments. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that organisms undergo life<br />

processes and have structures that help


in the sky. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes patterns in the natural<br />

world and among the Sun, Earth, and<br />

Moon system.<br />

them survive within their environments.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 6 Mathematics Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Numerical Representations and Computations and Algebraic Geometry and Measurement: The Data Analysis and Personal Financial<br />

Relationships: The student will Relationships: The student will student will demonstrate an Literacy: The student will demonstrate<br />

demonstrate an understanding of how to demonstrate an understanding of how to understanding of how to represent and an understanding of how to represent<br />

represent and manipulate numbers and perform operations and represent apply geometry and measurement and analyze data and how to describe<br />

expressions. algebraic relationships. concepts. and apply personal financial concepts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.2) Number and operations. The (6.3) Number and operations. The (6.4) Proportionality. The student (6.12) Measurement and data.<br />

student applies mathematical student applies mathematical applies mathematical process The student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to represent and process standards to represent standards to develop an process standards to use numerical<br />

use rational numbers in a variety of addition, subtraction, understanding of proportional or graphical representations to<br />

forms (Readiness and Supporting multiplication, and division while relationships in problem situations. analyze problems. (Readiness and<br />

Standard) solving problems and justifying (Readiness Standard) Supporting Standard)<br />

solutions. (Readiness and<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Recognizes relationships in and<br />

Uses conversions within a<br />

Displays data or determines<br />

between sets of numbers. Essence Statement measurement system to solve characteristics of data.<br />

__________ Finds solutions to addition, problems. __________<br />

subtraction, multiplication, or __________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement division problems. Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.4) Proportionality. The student __________ Knowledge and Skills Statement (6.13) Measurement and data.<br />

applies mathematical process (6.8) Expressions, equations, and The student applies mathematical<br />

standards to develop an Knowledge and Skills Statement relationships. The student applies process standards to use numerical<br />

understanding of proportional (6.5) Proportionality. The student mathematical process standards to or graphical representations to solve<br />

relationships in problem situations. applies mathematical process use geometry to represent problems. (Readiness and<br />

(Readiness and Supporting standards to solve problems relationships and solve problems. Supporting Standard)<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies proportional relationships<br />

in a variety of forms.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.5) Proportionality. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to solve problems<br />

involving proportional relationships<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

involving proportional<br />

relationships. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving ratios<br />

or rates.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.6) Expressions, equations, and<br />

relationships. The student applies<br />

mathematical process standards to<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Models or uses geometric<br />

relationships to solve problems.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.11) Measurement and data.<br />

The student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to use coordinate<br />

geometry to identify locations on a<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Interprets graphical representation<br />

of data.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.14) Personal financial literacy.<br />

The student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to develop an<br />

economic way of thinking and<br />

problem solving useful in one’s life<br />

as a knowledgeable consumer and


Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes equal parts of a whole<br />

using equivalent fractions.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.7) Expressions, equations, and<br />

relationships. The student applies<br />

mathematical process standards to<br />

develop concepts of expressions and<br />

equations. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Determines equivalent expressions<br />

and equations.<br />

use multiple representations to<br />

describe algebraic relationships.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies linear relationships in a<br />

variety of forms.<br />

plane. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Locates points on a coordinate<br />

plane.<br />

investor. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes good decisions related<br />

to income and expenses.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 6 Reading Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Understanding and Analysis Across Genres: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze a variety of written texts across reading genres.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Literary Texts: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze literary texts.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Informational Texts:<br />

The student will demonstrate an ability to understand<br />

and analyze informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.2) Reading/Vocabulary Development.<br />

Students understand new vocabulary and use it<br />

when reading and writing. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies new vocabulary words in text using a<br />

variety of strategies.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.3) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about theme and<br />

genre in different cultural, historical, and<br />

contemporary contexts and provide evidence from<br />

the text to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies themes in a variety of literary texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.5) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Drama. Students understand, make inferences<br />

and draw conclusions about the structure and<br />

elements of drama and provide evidence from text<br />

to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the structure and elements of drama.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.6) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences<br />

and draw conclusions about the structure and<br />

elements of fiction and provide evidence from text<br />

to support their understanding. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes how elements of fiction contribute to<br />

plot development.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.10) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about expository<br />

text and provide evidence from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes how organizational patterns impact main<br />

idea and details in informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.11) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Persuasive Texts. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences, and draw conclusions about persuasive<br />

text and provide evidence from text to support their<br />

analysis. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the arguments presented in persuasive<br />

texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.12) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how to<br />

glean and use information in procedural texts and<br />

documents. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses graphic features to understand procedural texts.<br />

1


Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.8) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Sensory Language.<br />

Students understand, make inferences and draw<br />

conclusions about how an author's sensory language<br />

creates imagery in literary text and provide evidence<br />

from text to support their understanding. (Readiness<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the meaning of figurative and sensory<br />

language in literary texts.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 7 Mathematics Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Probability and Numerical Computations and Algebraic Geometry and Measurement: The Data Analysis and Personal Financial<br />

Representations: The student will Relationships: The student will student will demonstrate an Literacy: The student will demonstrate<br />

demonstrate an understanding of how demonstrate an understanding of how understanding of how to represent and an understanding of how to represent<br />

to represent probabilities and numbers.<br />

to perform operations and represe<br />

algebraic relationships.<br />

nt<br />

apply geometry and measurement<br />

concepts.<br />

and analyze data and how to describe<br />

and apply personal financial concepts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(7.2) Number and operations. The<br />

student applies mathematical process<br />

standards to represent and use<br />

rational numbers in a variety of<br />

forms. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Models relationships between sets of<br />

numbers.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(7.3) Number and operations. The<br />

student applies mathematical process<br />

standards to add, subtract, multiply,<br />

and divide while solving problems<br />

and justifying solutions. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Finds solutions to addition,<br />

subtraction, multiplication, or<br />

division problems.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(7.9) Expressions, equations, and<br />

relationships. The student applies<br />

mathematical process standards to<br />

solve geometric problems.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving<br />

circumference, area, or volume of<br />

two- or three- dimensional<br />

geometric figures.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(7.6) Proportionality. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to use probability and<br />

statistics to describe or solve<br />

problems involving proportional<br />

relationships. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems using data<br />

represented in graphs.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

__________<br />

Statement Knowledge and Skills<br />

(7.6) Proportionality. The student Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

applies mathematical process Statement (7.12) Measurement and data.<br />

standards to use probability and (7.4) Proportionality. The student The student applies mathematical<br />

statistics to describe or solve applies mathematical process process standards to use statistical<br />

problems involving proportional standards to represent and solve representations to analyze data.<br />

relationships. (Readiness and problems involving proportional (Readiness and Supporting<br />

Supporting Standard) relationships. (Readiness and Standard)<br />

Essence Statement Supporting Standard) Essence Statement<br />

Uses probability to solve problems Essence Statement Interprets data in graphs.<br />

involving proportional Solves problems involving ratios, __________<br />

relationships. rates, or percents.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(7.7) Expressions, equations, and<br />

relationships. The student applies<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(7.13) Personal financial literacy.<br />

The student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to develop an<br />

economic way of thinking and<br />

1


mathematical process standards to<br />

represent linear relationships using<br />

multiple representations. (Readiness<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Shows linear relationships using a<br />

variety of forms.<br />

__________<br />

problem solving useful in one’s<br />

life as a knowledgeable consumer<br />

and investor. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes ways to increase or<br />

decrease income and expenses.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(7.11) Expressions, equations, and<br />

relationships. The student applies<br />

mathematical process standards to<br />

solve one-variable equations and<br />

inequalities. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses equations or inequalities to<br />

model and solve problems.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 7 Reading Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Understanding and Analysis Across Genres: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze a variety of written texts across reading genres.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Literary Texts: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze literary texts.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Informational<br />

Texts: The student will demonstrate an ability to<br />

understand and analyze informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.2) Reading/Vocabulary Development. (7.3) Reading/Comprehension of Literary (7.10) Reading/Comprehension of<br />

Students understand new vocabulary and use it Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make Informational Text/Expository Text.<br />

when reading and writing. (Readiness Standard) inferences and draw conclusions about theme and Students analyze, make inferences and draw<br />

Essence Statement<br />

genre in different cultural, historical, and<br />

conclusions about expository text and provide<br />

Identifies new vocabulary words in text using a contemporary contexts and provide evidence from evidence from text to support their understanding.<br />

variety of strategies. the text to support their understanding. (Supporting (Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies themes in a variety of literary texts.<br />

__________<br />

Recognizes how organizational patterns impact<br />

main idea and details in informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.4) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences<br />

and draw conclusions about the structure and<br />

elements of poetry and provide evidence from text<br />

to support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies structure and elements of poetry<br />

including graphical elements.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.6) Reading Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Fiction. Students understand, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about the structure<br />

and elements of fiction and provide evidence from<br />

text to support their understanding. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes how elements of fiction contribute to<br />

plot development.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.12) Reading/Comprehension of<br />

Informational Text/Procedural Texts. Students<br />

understand how to glean and use information in<br />

procedural texts and documents. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses graphic features to understand procedural<br />

texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.13) Reading/Media Literacy. Students use<br />

comprehension skills to analyze how words,<br />

images, graphics, and sounds work together in<br />

various forms to impact meaning. Students will<br />

continue to apply earlier standards with greater<br />

depth in increasingly more complex texts.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the various techniques used in media<br />

that impact the meaning in informational texts.<br />

1


Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.8) Reading Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Sensory Language. Students understand,<br />

make inferences and draw conclusions about an<br />

author's sensory language creates imagery in<br />

literary text and provide evidence from text to<br />

support their understanding. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the meaning of figurative and sensory<br />

language in literary texts.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 7 Writing Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Revision: The student will demonstrate an ability to revise a<br />

variety of written texts.<br />

Editing: The student will demonstrate an ability to edit a variety<br />

of texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.14) Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements (7.14) Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of<br />

of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising,<br />

the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and<br />

editing, and publishing) to compose text. (Readiness<br />

publishing) to compose text. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits text using correct grammar, mechanics, and spelling.<br />

Revises text using appropriate word choice. __________<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.17) Writing/Expository [and Procedural] Texts.<br />

Students write expository [and procedural or work-related]<br />

texts to communicate ideas and information to specific<br />

audiences for specific purposes. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises an expository text.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.18) Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students write<br />

persuasive texts to influence the attitudes or actions of a<br />

specific audience on specific issues. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises persuasive text.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.19) [Oral and] Written Conventions/Conventions.<br />

Students understand the function of and use the conventions<br />

of academic language when speaking and writing. Students<br />

will continue to apply earlier standards with greater<br />

complexity. (Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits text for correct word usage and variance in sentence<br />

patterns.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.20) [Oral and] Written Conventions/Handwriting,<br />

Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly<br />

and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation<br />

conventions in their compositions. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits text for correct capitalization and punctuation.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.21) [Oral and] Written Conventions/Spelling. Students<br />

spell correctly. Students are expected to spell correctly,<br />

including using various resources to determine and check<br />

correct spellings. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits spelling using various resources.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 8 Mathematics Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Numerical Representations and<br />

Relationships: The student will<br />

demonstrate an understanding of<br />

how to represent and manipulate<br />

numbers and expressions.<br />

Computations and Algebraic<br />

Relationships: The student will<br />

demonstrate an understanding of<br />

how to perform operations and<br />

represent algebraic relationships.<br />

Geometry and Measurement:<br />

The student will demonstrate an<br />

understanding of how to represent<br />

and apply geometry and<br />

measurement concepts.<br />

Data Analysis and Personal<br />

Financial Literacy: The student<br />

will demonstrate an<br />

understanding of how to represent<br />

and analyze data and how to<br />

describe and apply personal<br />

financial concepts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement Statement Statement Statement<br />

(8.2) Number and operations. (8.5) Proportionality. The (8.3) Proportionality. The (8.5) Proportionality. The<br />

The student applies student applies mathematical student applies mathematical student applies mathematical<br />

mathematical process standards process standards to use process standards to use process standards to use<br />

to represent and use real proportional and non- proportional relationships to proportional and nonnumbers<br />

in a variety of forms. proportional relationships to describe dilations. (Readiness proportional relationships to<br />

(Readiness and Supporting develop foundational concepts and Supporting Standard) develop foundational concepts<br />

Standard)<br />

of functions. (Readiness and Essence Statement<br />

of functions. (Readiness and<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Uses ratios, expressions, or Supporting Standard)<br />

Recognizes or models Essence Statement equations to show relationships Essence Statement<br />

relationships between different Models or solves problems between similar geometric Compares or interprets linear<br />

forms or sets of numbers. involving proportional or non- figures. and non-linear data.<br />

proportional relationships.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(8.8) Expressions, equations,<br />

and relationships. The<br />

student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to use onevariable<br />

equations or<br />

inequalities in problem<br />

situations. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses equations or inequalities<br />

to model and solve problems.<br />

__________<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(8.7) Expressions, equations,<br />

and relationships. The student<br />

applies mathematical process<br />

standards to use geometry to<br />

solve problems. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves problems involving<br />

length, area, or volume of<br />

geometric figures, or involving<br />

distance on a coordinate plane.<br />

__________<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(8.11) Measurement and<br />

data. The student applies<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards to use statistical<br />

procedures to describe data.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Determines the association<br />

between graphed data.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(8.12) Personal financial


Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(8.9) Expressions, equations,<br />

and relationships. The<br />

student applies mathematical<br />

process standards to use<br />

multiple representations to<br />

develop foundational concepts<br />

of simultaneous linear<br />

equations. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies solutions to pairs of<br />

linear equations.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(8.10) Two-dimensional<br />

shapes. The student applies<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards to develop<br />

transformational geometry<br />

concepts. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies or compares<br />

transformations.<br />

literacy. The student applies<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards to develop an<br />

economic way of thinking<br />

and problem solving useful in<br />

one’s life as a knowledgeable<br />

consumer and investor.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Compares the results of<br />

borrowing or investing<br />

money.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 8 Reading Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3<br />

Understanding and Analysis Across Genres: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze a variety of written texts across reading genres.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Literary Texts: The<br />

student will demonstrate an ability to understand and<br />

analyze literary texts.<br />

Understanding and Analysis of Informational<br />

Texts: The student will demonstrate an ability to<br />

understand and analyze informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.2) Reading/Vocabulary Development.<br />

Students understand new vocabulary and use it<br />

when reading and writing. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies new vocabulary words in text using a<br />

variety of strategies.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.4) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Poetry. Students understand, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about the<br />

structure and elements of poetry and provide<br />

evidence from text to support their understanding.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies structure and elements of different<br />

poetic forms.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.5) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Drama. Students understand, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about the<br />

structure and elements of drama and provide<br />

evidence from text to support their understanding.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Identifies the structure and elements of drama.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.6) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Fiction. Students understand, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about the<br />

structure and elements of fiction and provide<br />

evidence from text to support their understanding.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes how elements of fiction contribute to<br />

plot development.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.10) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about expository<br />

text and provide evidence from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes how organizational patterns impact<br />

main idea and details in informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.11) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Persuasive Text. Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive<br />

text and provide evidence from text to support their<br />

analysis. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the arguments presented in persuasive<br />

texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.12) Reading/Comprehension of Informational<br />

Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how<br />

to glean and use information in procedural texts and<br />

documents. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses graphic features to understand procedural<br />

texts.<br />

1


Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.7) Reading/Comprehension of Literary<br />

Text/Literary Nonfiction. Students understand,<br />

make inferences and draw conclusions about the<br />

varied structural patterns and features of literary<br />

nonfiction and provide evidence from text to<br />

support their understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes author’s use of language in literary<br />

nonfiction.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 8 Science Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

Matter and Energy: The student will Force, Motion, and Energy: The student Earth and Space: The student will Organisms and Environments: The<br />

demonstrate an understanding of the will demonstrate an understanding of demonstrate an understanding of student will demonstrate an understanding<br />

properties of matter and energy and their force, motion, and energy and their components, cycles, patterns, and natural of the structures and functions of living<br />

interactions. relationships. events of Earth and space systems. organisms and their interdependence on<br />

each other and on their environment.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statements Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statements<br />

(8.5) Matter and energy. The student (8.6) Force, motion, and energy. The (8.7) Earth and space. The student (8.11) Organisms and environments.<br />

knows that matter is composed of student knows that there is a knows the effects resulting from The student knows that<br />

atoms and has chemical and physical relationship between force, motion, and cyclical movements of the Sun, Earth, interdependence occurs among living<br />

properties. (Readiness and Supporting energy. (Readiness and Supporting and Moon. (Readiness and Supporting systems and the environment and that<br />

Standard) Standard) Standard) human activities can affect these<br />

(7.5) Matter and energy. The student<br />

knows that interactions occur between<br />

matter and energy. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

(6.5) Matter and energy. The student<br />

knows the differences between<br />

elements and compounds. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes that relationships exist<br />

between force, motion, and energy.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.7) Force, motion, and energy. The<br />

student knows that there is a<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that the phases of the moon, the<br />

seasons on Earth, and the day and night<br />

cycle are the result of cyclical<br />

interactions among Earth, the Moon,<br />

and the Sun.<br />

__________<br />

systems. (Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

(7.11) Organisms and environments.<br />

The student knows that populations and<br />

species demonstrate variation and<br />

inherit many of their unique traits<br />

through gradual processes over many<br />

generations. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement relationship among force, motion, and Knowledge and Skills Statement Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes that matter is composed of energy. (Supporting Standard) (8.8) Earth and space. The student Recognizes the interdependence of<br />

atoms, has distinct properties, and Essence Statement<br />

knows characteristics of the universe. organisms with each other and with<br />

interacts with energy.<br />

Recognizes the relationship between<br />

(Readiness and Supporting Standard) their environment.<br />

__________ force and work. Essence Statement<br />

__________<br />

__________<br />

Recognizes characteristics of the<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statements<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

universe and its components.<br />

(7.6) Matter and energy. The student<br />

(7.10) Organisms and environments.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

__________<br />

knows that matter has physical and<br />

The student knows that there is a<br />

(6.8) Force, motion, and energy. The<br />

chemical properties and can undergo<br />

relationship between organisms and the<br />

student knows force and motion are Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

physical and chemical changes.<br />

environment. (Supporting Standard)<br />

related to potential and kinetic energy. (8.9) Earth and space. The student<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

knows that natural events can impact Essence Statement<br />

(6.6) Matter and energy. The student<br />

knows matter has physical properties<br />

that can be used for classification.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the physical and chemical<br />

properties and changes of matter and<br />

how physical properties are used for<br />

classification.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes that force and motion are<br />

related to potential and kinetic energy.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(6.9) Force, motion, and energy. The<br />

student knows that the Law of<br />

Conservation of Energy states that<br />

energy can neither be created nor<br />

Earth systems. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes that natural events affect<br />

Earth’s systems.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.10) Earth and space. The student<br />

knows that climatic interactions exist<br />

Knows the importance of biodiversity<br />

to the health of an ecosystem.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.12) Organisms and environments.<br />

The student knows that living systems<br />

at all levels of organization<br />

demonstrate the complementary nature<br />

of structure and function. (Supporting<br />

Standard)


destroyed, it just changes form.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that energy can neither be<br />

created nor destroyed but changes<br />

form.<br />

among Earth, ocean, and weather<br />

systems. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that interactions exist among<br />

Earth, ocean, and weather systems.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the classification of<br />

organisms.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(7.14) Organisms and environments.<br />

The student knows that reproduction is<br />

a characteristic of living organisms and<br />

that the instructions for traits are<br />

governed in the genetic material.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes that inherited traits are<br />

determined by genetic material.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Grade 8 Social Studies Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

History: The student will demonstrate an Geography and Culture: The student Government and Citizenship: The Economics, Science, Technology and<br />

understanding of issues and events in U.S. will demonstrate an understanding of student will demonstrate an understanding Society: The student will demonstrate an<br />

history.<br />

geographic and cultural influences on<br />

historical issues and events.<br />

of the role of government and the civic<br />

process on historical issues and events.<br />

understanding of economic and<br />

technological influences on historical<br />

issues and events.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.2) History. The student (8.10) Geography. The student (8.15) Government. The student (8.12) Economics. The student<br />

understands the causes of exploration understands the location and understands the American beliefs and understands why various sections of<br />

and colonization eras. (Readiness and characteristics of places and regions of principles reflected in the Declaration the United States developed different<br />

Supporting Standard) the United States, past and present. of Independence, the U.S. patterns of economic activity.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

(Readiness and Supporting Standard) Constitution, and other important (Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

Recognizes reasons for exploration Essence Statement<br />

historic documents. (Readiness and Essence Statement<br />

and colonization.<br />

Recognizes the physical characteristics Supporting Standard)<br />

Recognizes the development of<br />

__________ of the United States and the effects of Essence Statement different patterns of economic activity<br />

these on historical and contemporary Recognizes the principles reflected in among various U.S. regions.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement events. historic documents important to U.S. __________<br />

(8.3) History. The student __________ history.<br />

understands the foundations of __________ Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

representative government in the Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.14) Economics. The student<br />

United States. (Readiness and<br />

(8.11) Geography. The student Knowledge and Skills Statement understands the origins and<br />

Supporting Standard) understands the physical (8.16) Government. The student development of the free enterprise<br />

Essence Statement<br />

characteristics of North America and understands the process of changing system in the United States.<br />

Recognizes the foundations of<br />

how humans adapted to and modified the U.S. Constitution and the impact (Supporting Standard)<br />

representative government in the the environment through the mid-19th of amendments on American society. Essence Statement<br />

United States.<br />

century. (Readiness and Supporting) (Readiness Standard)<br />

Recognizes the development of the<br />

__________ Essence Statement Essence Statement free-enterprise system in the United<br />

Recognizes the physical characteristics Recognize how the U.S. Constitution States.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement of North America and how humans may be amended and the impact of<br />

__________<br />

(8.4) History. The student<br />

adapted to and modified the<br />

selected constitutional amendments.<br />

understands significant political and environment.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

economic issues of the revolutionary<br />

__________<br />

(8.27) Science, technology, and<br />

era. (Readiness and Supporting<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement society. The student understands the<br />

Standard) Knowledge and Skills Statement (8.17) Government. The student impact of science and technology on<br />

Essence Statement<br />

(8.23) Culture. The student<br />

understands the dynamic nature of the the economic development of the<br />

Recognizes important events, issues,<br />

understands the relationships between powers of the national government United States. (Readiness and<br />

and people relating to the<br />

and among people from various<br />

and state governments in a federal Supporting Standard)<br />

revolutionary era.<br />

groups, including racial, ethnic, and system. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

religious groups, during the 17th, 18th,<br />

and 19th centuries. (Readiness and<br />

1<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the powers of the<br />

Recognizes the impact of scientific<br />

discoveries and technological


Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the relationships among<br />

people from various groups and their<br />

effects on American society.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.26) Culture. The student<br />

understands the relationship between<br />

the arts and the times during which<br />

they were created. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the relationship between<br />

the arts and American culture.<br />

national and states governments<br />

under the U.S. federal system.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.19) Citizenship. The student<br />

understands the rights and<br />

responsibilities of citizens of the<br />

United States. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the rights and<br />

responsibilities of U.S. citizens.<br />

innovations on the economic growth<br />

of the United States.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(8.28) Science, technology, and<br />

society. The student understands the<br />

impact of scientific discoveries and<br />

technological innovations on daily life<br />

in the United States. (Supporting)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the impact of scientific<br />

discoveries and technological<br />

innovations on daily life in the United<br />

States.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Algebra I Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 5<br />

Number and Algebraic Describing and Graphing Writing and Solving Linear Quadratic Functions and Exponential Functions and<br />

Methods: The student will Linear Functions, Equations, Functions, Equations, and Equations: The student will Equations: The student will<br />

demonstrate an understanding of and Inequalities: The student Inequalities: The student will demonstrate an understanding of demonstrate an understanding of<br />

how to use algebraic methods to will demonstrate an demonstrate an understanding of how to describe, write, and solve how to describe and write<br />

manipulate numbers, expressions, understanding of how to describe how to write and solve linear quadratic functions and exponential functions and<br />

and equations.<br />

and graph linear functions,<br />

equations, and inequalities.<br />

functions, equations, and<br />

inequalities.<br />

equations.<br />

equations.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement Statement Statement Statement Statement<br />

(A.10) Number and (A.3) Linear functions, (A.2) Linear functions, (A.6) Quadratic functions (A.9) Exponential functions<br />

algebraic methods. The equations, and inequalities. equations, and inequalities. and equations. The student and equations. The student<br />

student applies the The student applies the The student applies the applies the mathematical applies the mathematical<br />

mathematical process mathematical process mathematical process process standards when process standards when using<br />

standards and algebraic standards when using graphs standards when using using properties of quadratic properties of exponential<br />

methods to rewrite in of linear functions, key properties of linear functions functions to write and functions and their related<br />

equivalent forms and perform features, and related to write and represent in represent in multiple ways, transformations to write,<br />

operations on polynomial transformations to represent multiple ways, with and with and without technology, graph, and represent in<br />

expressions. (Readiness and in multiple ways and solve, without technology, linear quadratic equations. multiple ways exponential<br />

Supporting Standard) with and without technology, equations, inequalities, and (Readiness and Supporting equations and evaluate, with<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Determines different forms<br />

of expressions using<br />

operations or properties.<br />

__________<br />

equations, inequalities, and<br />

systems of equations.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Determines key features or<br />

graphical solutions for linear<br />

systems of equations.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Determines linear equations<br />

using attributes or<br />

representations.<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Determines quadratic<br />

functions using graphs or<br />

attributes.<br />

__________<br />

and without technology, the<br />

reasonableness of their<br />

solutions. The student<br />

formulates statistical<br />

relationships and evaluates<br />

their reasonableness based on<br />

real-world data. (Readiness<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement functions. __________ Knowledge and Skills and Supporting Standard)<br />

(A.11) Number and __________ Statement Essence Statement<br />

algebraic methods. The Knowledge and Skills (A.7) Quadratic functions Uses exponential functions to<br />

student applies the Knowledge and Skills Statement and equations. The student model or solve problems<br />

mathematical process Statement (A.5) Linear functions, applies the mathematical using real-world data.<br />

standards and algebraic (A.4) Linear functions, equations, and inequalities. process standards when<br />

methods to rewrite algebraic equations, and inequalities. The student applies the using graphs of quadratic<br />

expressions into equivalent The student applies the mathematical process functions and their related<br />

forms. (Readiness and mathematical process standards to solve, with and transformations to represent<br />

Supporting Standard) standards to formulate without technology, linear in multiple ways and<br />

statistical relationships and<br />

evaluate their reasonableness<br />

equations and evaluate the<br />

reasonableness of their<br />

determine, with and without<br />

technology, the solutions to


Essence Statement<br />

Simplifies expressions.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(A.12) Number and<br />

algebraic methods. The<br />

student applies the<br />

mathematical process<br />

standards and algebraic<br />

methods to write, solve,<br />

analyze, and evaluate<br />

equations, relations, and<br />

functions. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Finds values for or identifies<br />

functions, sequences, or<br />

formulas.<br />

based on real-world data.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses linear equations to<br />

model or solve problems<br />

using real-world data.<br />

solutions. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Solves linear equations,<br />

inequalities, and systems.<br />

equations. The student<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes graphs and<br />

attributes of quadratic<br />

functions.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

(A.8) Quadratic functions<br />

and equations. The student<br />

applies the mathematical<br />

process standards to solve,<br />

with and without technology,<br />

quadratic equations and<br />

evaluate the reasonableness<br />

of their solutions. The<br />

student formulates statistical<br />

relationships and evaluates<br />

their reasonableness based<br />

on real-world data.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses quadratic equations to<br />

model or solve problems<br />

using real-world data.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

English I Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 5 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 6<br />

Understanding and Analysis Understanding and Analysis of Understanding and Analysis of Revision: The student will Editing: The student will<br />

Across Genres: The student will Literary Texts: The student will Informational Texts: The student demonstrate an ability to revise a demonstrate an ability to edit a<br />

demonstrate the ability to demonstrate an ability to will demonstrate an ability to variety of written texts. variety of texts.<br />

understand and analyze a variety of understand and analyze literary understand and analyze<br />

written texts across reading genres. texts. informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement Statement Statement Statement Statement<br />

English I (1) English I (3) English I (9) English I (13) English I (17) [Oral and]<br />

Reading/Vocabulary Reading/Comprehension of Reading/Comprehension of Writing/Writing Process. Written<br />

Development. Students Literary Text/Poetry. Informational Students use elements of the Conventions/Conventions.<br />

understand new vocabulary and Students understand, make Text/Expository Text. writing process (planning, Students understand the<br />

use it when reading and inferences and draw Students analyze, make drafting, revising, editing, function of and use the<br />

writing. (Readiness and conclusions about the inferences and draw and publishing) to compose conventions of academic<br />

Supporting Standard) structure and elements of conclusions about expository text. (Readiness Standard) language when [speaking and]<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses a variety of strategies and<br />

reference materials to confirm<br />

word meanings when reading.<br />

poetry and provide evidence<br />

from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses text evidence to<br />

identify imagery in poetry.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English I (6)<br />

Reading/Comprehension<br />

of Literary Text/Literary<br />

Nonfiction. Students<br />

understand, make inferences<br />

and draw conclusions about<br />

the varied structural patterns<br />

and features of literary<br />

nonfiction and provide<br />

evidence from text to<br />

support their understanding.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

text and provide evidence<br />

from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses text evidence to draw<br />

conclusions from<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English I (10)<br />

Reading/Comprehension of<br />

Informational<br />

Text/Persuasive Text.<br />

Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw<br />

conclusions about persuasive<br />

text and provide evidence<br />

from text to support their<br />

analysis. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises a text to clarify<br />

writing.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English I (15)<br />

Writing/Expository [and<br />

Procedural] Texts. Students<br />

write expository [and<br />

procedural or work-related]<br />

texts to communicate ideas<br />

and information to specific<br />

audiences for specific<br />

purposes. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises an expository text<br />

to communicate<br />

information to a specific<br />

audience.<br />

__________<br />

writing. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits texts for correct word<br />

usage and variance in<br />

sentence patterns.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English I (18) [Oral and]<br />

Written<br />

Conventions/Handwriting,<br />

Capitalization, and<br />

Punctuation. Students write<br />

legibly and use appropriate<br />

capitalization and punctuation<br />

conventions in their<br />

compositions. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits a variety of texts for<br />

correct capitalization and<br />

punctuation.


Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the author’s use<br />

of language in literary<br />

nonfiction.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English I (19)<br />

Reading/Comprehension<br />

Skills. Students use a<br />

flexible range of<br />

metacognitive reading skills<br />

in both assigned and<br />

independent reading to<br />

understand an author’s<br />

message. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses text evidence to make<br />

inferences from literary<br />

texts.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses text evidence to identify<br />

the author’s argument in<br />

persuasive texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English I (16)<br />

Writing/Persuasive Texts.<br />

Students write persuasive<br />

texts to influence the<br />

attitudes or actions of a<br />

specific audience on specific<br />

issues. (Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises a persuasive text for<br />

an appropriate audience<br />

using correct structure.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

English II Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 5 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 6<br />

Understanding and Analysis Understanding and Analysis of Understanding and Analysis of Revision: The student will Editing: The student will<br />

Across Genres: The student will Literary Texts: The student will Informational Texts: The student demonstrate an ability to revise a demonstrate an ability to edit a<br />

demonstrate the ability to demonstrate an ability to will demonstrate an ability to variety of written texts. variety of texts.<br />

understand and analyze a variety of understand and analyze literary understand and analyze<br />

written texts across reading genres. texts. informational texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement Statement Statement Statement Statement<br />

English II (1)<br />

Reading/Vocabulary<br />

Development. Students<br />

understand new vocabulary and<br />

use it when reading and<br />

writing. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

English II (13)<br />

Writing/Writing Process.<br />

Students use elements of the<br />

writing process (planning,<br />

drafting, revising, editing,<br />

and publishing) to compose<br />

text. (Readiness Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses a variety of strategies and<br />

reference materials to confirm<br />

word meanings when reading.<br />

English II (5)<br />

Reading/Comprehension of<br />

Literary Text/Fiction.<br />

Students understand, make<br />

inferences and draw<br />

conclusions about the<br />

structure and elements of<br />

fiction and provide evidence<br />

from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

English II (9)<br />

Reading/Comprehension of<br />

Informational<br />

Text/Expository Text.<br />

Students analyze, make<br />

inferences and draw<br />

conclusions about expository<br />

text and provide evidence<br />

from text to support their<br />

understanding. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises a text to clarify<br />

writing.<br />

Edits a variety of texts<br />

__________<br />

using correct grammar,<br />

mechanics, and spelling.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Uses text evidence to Uses text evidence to draw Knowledge and Skills __________<br />

identify the elements of<br />

fiction in literary texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English II (7)<br />

Reading/Comprehension of<br />

Literary Text/Sensory<br />

Language. Students<br />

understand, make inferences<br />

and draw conclusions about<br />

how an author’s sensory<br />

language creates imagery in<br />

literary text and provide<br />

evidence from text to support<br />

their understanding.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

conclusions from<br />

informational texts.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English II (11)<br />

Reading/Comprehension of<br />

Informational<br />

Text/Procedural Texts.<br />

Students understand how to<br />

glean and use information in<br />

procedural texts and<br />

documents. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Follows instructions in<br />

procedural texts to determine<br />

1<br />

Statement<br />

English II (15)<br />

Writing/Expository [and<br />

Procedural] Texts. Students<br />

write expository [and<br />

procedural or work-related]<br />

texts to communicate ideas<br />

and information to specific<br />

audiences for specific<br />

purposes. (Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises an expository text to<br />

communicate information to<br />

a specific audience.<br />

__________<br />

English II (13) [Oral and]<br />

Writing/Writing Process.<br />

Students use elements of the<br />

writing process (planning, drafting,<br />

revising, editing, and publishing)<br />

to compose text. (Readiness<br />

Standard)<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English II (17) [Oral and]<br />

Written<br />

Conventions/Conventions.<br />

Students understand the<br />

function of and use the<br />

conventions of academic<br />

language when [speaking and]<br />

writing. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits texts for correct word<br />

usage and variance in<br />

sentence patterns.<br />

__________


Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the impact and<br />

meaning of figurative and<br />

sensory language in literary<br />

texts.<br />

clarity.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English II (12)<br />

Reading/Media Literacy.<br />

Students use comprehension<br />

skills to analyze how words,<br />

images, graphics, and sounds<br />

work together in various<br />

forms to impact meaning.<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the ways various<br />

forms of media work together<br />

to communicate information<br />

in expository texts.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English II (16)<br />

Writing/Persuasive Texts.<br />

Students write persuasive<br />

texts to influence the<br />

attitudes or actions of a<br />

specific audience on specific<br />

issues<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Revises a persuasive text<br />

for an appropriate<br />

audience using correct<br />

structure.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

English II (18) [Oral and]<br />

Written<br />

Conventions/Handwriting,<br />

Capitalization, and<br />

Punctuation. Students write<br />

legibly and use appropriate<br />

capitalization and punctuation<br />

conventions in their<br />

compositions. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Edits a variety of texts for<br />

correct capitalization and<br />

punctuation.<br />

2


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

Biology Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 5<br />

Cell Structure and Function: The Mechanisms of Genetics: The Biological Evolution and Biological Processes and Interdependence within<br />

student will demonstrate an student will demonstrate an Classification: The student will Systems: The student will Environmental Systems: The<br />

understanding of biomolecules as understanding of the demonstrate an understanding of demonstrate an understanding of student will demonstrate an<br />

building blocks of cells, and that mechanisms of genetics. the theory of biological evolution metabolic processes, energy understanding of the<br />

cells are the basic unit of structure and the hierarchical classification conversions, and interactions and interdependence and interactions<br />

and function of living things. of organisms. functions of systems in<br />

organisms.<br />

that occur within an environmental<br />

system and their significance.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Knowledge and Skills Knowledge and Skills<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

Statement<br />

Statement<br />

Statement<br />

Statement<br />

Biology (4) Science concepts. Biology (6) Science concepts. Biology (7) Science concepts. Biology (9) Science Biology (11) Science concepts.<br />

The student knows that cells are The student knows the The student knows concepts. The student the The student knows that<br />

the basic structures of all living mechanisms of genetics, evolutionary theory is a significance of various biological systems work to<br />

things with specialized parts including the role of nucleic scientific explanation for the molecules involved in achieve and maintain balance.<br />

that perform specific functions acids and the principles of unity and diversity of life. metabolic processes and (Readiness and Supporting<br />

and that viruses are different Mendelian Genetics. (Readiness and Supporting energy conversions that occur Standard)<br />

from cells. (Readiness and (Readiness and Supporting Standard)<br />

in living organisms.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Knows that biological systems<br />

Essence Statement Essence Statement Knows evolutionary theory is Essence Statement work to achieve and maintain<br />

Knows that all living things are Recognizes that the structure a scientific explanation for the<br />

Recognizes energy<br />

balance through responses to<br />

composed of cells that perform of DNA determines the<br />

unity and diversity of life. conversions in living<br />

external factors.<br />

specific functions and that inherited traits in organisms.<br />

__________<br />

organisms.<br />

__________<br />

viruses are different from cells<br />

__________<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

Biology (5) Science concepts.<br />

The student knows how an<br />

organism grows and the<br />

importance of cell<br />

differentiation. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the importance of<br />

the cell cycle and cell<br />

differentiation to the growth of<br />

organisms.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

Biology (8) Science concepts.<br />

The student knows that<br />

taxonomy is a branching<br />

classification based on the<br />

shared characteristics of<br />

organisms and can change as<br />

new discoveries are made.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that taxonomy is used<br />

to classify organisms based on<br />

shared characteristics.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

Biology (10) Science<br />

concepts. The student knows<br />

that biological systems are<br />

composed of multiple levels.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that biological<br />

systems have functions and<br />

interact.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

Biology (12) Science concepts.<br />

The student knows that<br />

interdependence and<br />

interactions occur within an<br />

environmental system.<br />

(Readiness and Supporting<br />

Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that interdependence<br />

and interactions occur within<br />

an environmental system.


Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

Biology (9) Science concepts.<br />

The student knows the<br />

significance of various<br />

molecules involved in<br />

metabolic processes and energy<br />

conversions that occur in living<br />

organisms. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes structures and<br />

functions of various<br />

biomolecules.<br />

Knowledge and Skills<br />

Statement<br />

Biology (11) Science<br />

concepts. The student knows<br />

that biological systems work<br />

to achieve and maintain<br />

balance. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Knows that biological<br />

systems work to achieve and<br />

maintain balance through<br />

internal feedback<br />

mechanisms.


<strong>STAAR</strong> Alternate 2 Spring 2016<br />

U.S. History Essence Statements<br />

<strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 1 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 2 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 3 <strong>STAAR</strong> Reporting Category 4<br />

History: The student will demonstrate an Geography and Culture: The student Government and Citizenship: The Economics, Science, Technology, and<br />

understanding of issues and events in U.S. will demonstrate an understanding of student will demonstrate an understanding Society: The student will demonstrate an<br />

history.<br />

geographic and cultural influences on<br />

U.S. history.<br />

of the role of government and the civic<br />

process in U.S. history.<br />

understanding of economic and<br />

technological influences on U.S. history.<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

United States History (2) History. United States History (12) United States History (19) United States History (15)<br />

The student understands traditional Geography. The student understands Government. The student Economics. The student understands<br />

historical points of reference in U.S. the impact of geographic factors on understands changes over time in the domestic and foreign issues related to<br />

history from 1877 to the present. major events. (Readiness and role of government. (Readiness and U.S. economic growth from the 1870s<br />

(Readiness and Supporting Standard) Supporting Standard) Supporting Standard) to 1920. (Readiness and Supporting)<br />

Essence Statement Essence Statement Essence Statement Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes important dates and time Recognizes the impact of geographic Recognizes the impact of changes Recognizes issues related to U.S<br />

periods in U.S. history from 1877 to factors on major events. over time in the role of government. economic growth from the 1870s to<br />

the present. __________ __________ 1920.<br />

__________ __________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement United States History (13) United States History (21) Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

United States History (5) History. Geography. The student understands Government. The student United States History (18)<br />

The student understands the effects of the causes and effects of migration and understands the impact of Economics. The student understands<br />

reform and third-party movements in immigration on American society. constitutional issues on American the economic effects of increased<br />

the early 20th century. (Readiness (Readiness Standard) society. (Readiness and Supporting worldwide interdependence as the<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Standard)<br />

United States enters the 21 st century.<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the causes and effects of Essence Statement<br />

(Supporting Standard)<br />

Recognizes the impact of reform and migration and immigration on Recognizes the impact of Essence Statement<br />

third-party movements in the United American society. constitutional issues on American Recognizes the economic impact of<br />

States. __________ society. increased worldwide interdependence.<br />

__________ __________ __________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement United States History (25) Culture. Knowledge and Skills Statement Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

United States History (6) History. The student understands the United States History (23) United States History (27) Science,<br />

The student understands significant relationship between the arts and the Citizenship. The student understands technology, and society. The student<br />

events, social issues, and individuals times during which they were created. efforts to expand the democratic understands the impact of science,<br />

of the 1920s. (Readiness and (Readiness and Supporting) process. (Readiness and Supporting) technology, and the free enterprise<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

system on the economic development<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the relationship between<br />

of the United States. (Readiness and<br />

Recognizes efforts to expand the<br />

Recognizes important events, issues the arts and the times during which<br />

Supporting)<br />

democratic process in the United<br />

and people related to the 1920s. they were created. States. Essence Statement<br />

__________ Recognizes the impact of scientific<br />

discoveries, technological innovations,<br />

1


Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

United States History (9) History.<br />

The student understands the impact<br />

of the American civil rights<br />

movement. (Readiness and<br />

Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the impact of the<br />

American civil rights movement.<br />

and the free enterprise system on U.S.<br />

economic development.<br />

__________<br />

Knowledge and Skills Statement<br />

(28) Science, technology, and<br />

society. The student understands the<br />

influence of scientific discoveries,<br />

technological innovations, and the free<br />

enterprise system on the standard of<br />

living in the United States. (Readiness<br />

and Supporting Standard)<br />

Essence Statement<br />

Recognizes the influence of scientific<br />

discoveries, technological<br />

innovations, and the free enterprise<br />

system on the U.S. standard of living.<br />

2

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