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These mines would be contained in neat, innocuous-looking wooden boxes of the type used for<br />

despatching agricultural produce, and large enough for a layer of fruit or vegetables on top to<br />

camouflage a five-pound explosive charge. These boxes could also be used to despatch explosives to<br />

any part of the country.<br />

Correspondence found at Travallyn proves that Goldberg (then posing as Charles Williams) was<br />

actually negotiating with two firms of timber merchants and had asked for quotations for shookes for<br />

the manufacture of 48,000 such boxes.<br />

No less deadly in their effects are the various types of bombs which were to be manufactured on<br />

such a large scale by the 'Production Unit'. Explosives experts who analysed and tested the weapons<br />

used by saboteurs over the past two years in their terrorist activity, assert that they include petrol<br />

bombs, flame bottles, and thermite, syringe, and pipe bombs.<br />

The petrol bomb, contained in an ordinary non-descript tin, looks harmless enough until one sees<br />

the effect of its deadly incendiary charge. The flame bottle is designed to be thrown through windows<br />

into buildings, or among a crowd. The thermite bomb resembles the petrol bomb, over which it has this<br />

advantage that the flames are harder to extinguish. The syringe bomb works like a hand grenade but<br />

being bigger and heavier does even more damage.<br />

An eleven-page document found in Goldreich's car, entitled 'The Revolutionary Way Out' speaks<br />

of the parallel aims of the Communist Party and the ANC. This document had its origin at Rivonia,<br />

where the wax stencils of it were found.<br />

These parallel aims are stressed in other documents as well: 'The Road to South African Freedom',<br />

a pamphlet issued by the S.A. Communist Party, and a paper in Goldreicli's handwriting, headed<br />

"Talks with Nung Nying-Yi", in which there is a reference to 'our influence through ANC in<br />

conferences elsewhere in Africa."<br />

"All of us," states another document, under the sub-heading 'Congress's New Line of Conduct', "are<br />

by now aware that the ANC has adopted a policy of violence."<br />

But, the document continues, the fact remained that the bulk of the Bantu people were not aware of<br />

this new trend. After all, the ANC had for many years followed a policy of non-violence. Meanwhile<br />

the leaders were not so naïve as to hope that the ANC's change of policy had escaped the notice of the<br />

Government. "From whom are we hiding it, then? Only from the people."<br />

Certain letters found at Travallyn furnished proof that recruits from South Africa had actually been<br />

smuggled out of the country in order to be trained abroad as guerrillas and saboteurs. The first,<br />

couched in cautious terms, runs as follows:<br />

Dear Friend,<br />

Thank you for your report. As you may have been informed we were<br />

supposed to have ready with 28 by the 10th inst. We have written<br />

to the benefactors to say we think we shall be ready with this<br />

consignment of 28 by the last week of June.<br />

The fears you entertain about fellows being landed at Dar. would<br />

not apply in this case because everything has already been tied<br />

up as to their destination.<br />

We shall indicate to the prospective candidates that each should<br />

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