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<strong>Crossrail</strong> 2<br />

<strong>Wimbledon</strong> <strong>station</strong><br />

<strong>options</strong><br />

November 2015<br />

1


<strong>Crossrail</strong> 2 – What is it?<br />

• A brand new railway line, serving south -west to north-east<br />

London through central London<br />

• It will run on existing and widened railway lines outside of the<br />

central core through a 37 km twin bore running tunnel<br />

• Cost: around £27bn<br />

• Very high capacity<br />

• Provides additional rail capacity for<br />

270,000 people to travel into<br />

central London, per 3 hour peak<br />

• Up to 30 trains per hour in each<br />

direction<br />

• Construction could start in the early<br />

2020s, with the scheme open around<br />

2030<br />

• Joint TfL/Network Rail partnership


<strong>Crossrail</strong> 2 – Why?<br />

• London will grow by 1.4million people by 2030 to<br />

10million people<br />

• This rate of growth will be the equivalent of 2 tube<br />

trains every week<br />

• London’s growth is important to the UK economy but<br />

transport and housing are key constraints


<strong>Crossrail</strong> 2 – Why?<br />

The scheme will address these constraints<br />

• Support economic growth and regeneration<br />

• Benefit all of the UK<br />

• Unlock up to 200,000 new homes<br />

• Supports up to 200,000 new jobs<br />

• Bring faster, better, more sustainable travel


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> –<strong>station</strong><br />

• Benefits of a <strong>station</strong> in <strong>Wimbledon</strong><br />

Journey Journey time today *Journey time with <strong>Crossrail</strong> 2<br />

Between <strong>Wimbledon</strong> and<br />

Alexandra Palace<br />

Between <strong>Wimbledon</strong> and<br />

Stansted Airport<br />

Between <strong>Wimbledon</strong><br />

Tottenham Court Road<br />

Between <strong>Wimbledon</strong> and<br />

Euston<br />

Between <strong>Wimbledon</strong> and<br />

Seven Sisters<br />

50 - 55 minutes 35 – 40 minutes<br />

85 - 95 minutes 70 – 75 minutes<br />

35 minutes 20 minutes<br />

30 - 35 minutes 20 – 25 minutes<br />

40 - 45 minutes 30 - 35 minutes<br />

• Key to providing the required 30 trains per hour service and reliability<br />

to the service; all of these trains will call at <strong>Wimbledon</strong>. The <strong>station</strong><br />

will require 4 <strong>Crossrail</strong> platforms to achieve this which is a new<br />

requirement.


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – operational requirements<br />

<strong>Crossrail</strong> 2 Requirements:<br />

• Operate 30 trains per hour in the Central Operating Section (COS)<br />

• Ability to run a 20 trains per hour service in the COS during disruption on NR<br />

network<br />

• Ability to start the service at TCR at 5.45 AM<br />

• Maintain trains efficiently<br />

• Serve Kingston, Epsom and Chessington Branch Lines<br />

• Keep existing railways operational throughout the construction works<br />

• Provide a <strong>station</strong> at <strong>Wimbledon</strong> and Raynes Park<br />

These requirements give rise to the following<br />

• Turn back sidings for 10 trains per hour near the south end of the COS<br />

• Train maintenance depot and stabling near the south end of the COS<br />

• Four platforms at the end of the COS (currently <strong>Wimbledon</strong>)<br />

• 6-tracking between New Malden and the 6 end of the COS


March 2015 safeguarding<br />

7


The proposed scheme would involve<br />

• Four platforms at <strong>Wimbledon</strong><br />

• A new bridge to the north of the <strong>station</strong><br />

• A new northern entrance onto Queen’s Road<br />

• An expanded ticket hall and concourse<br />

• Tramlink services relocated to street level<br />

• 6-tracking the existing railway between New Malden and Dundonald Road<br />

• Re-modelling Raynes Park <strong>station</strong><br />

• A dedicated depot and stabling facility at Weir Road, with potential for OSD<br />

• A tunnel portal site at Gap Road , with potential for OSD<br />

• 3 x Turnback sidings at Dundonald Road , with potential for OSD<br />

• Acquiring Centre Court and other retail units in <strong>Wimbledon</strong> town centre<br />

2


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – stages of assessment<br />

• Phase 1 - Initial assessment undertaken to<br />

a) Establish objectives and constraints<br />

b) Consider all possible <strong>options</strong> for a CR2 <strong>station</strong> at <strong>Wimbledon</strong> [four broad<br />

categories]<br />

c) Establish how each option could meet <strong>Crossrail</strong> 2 objectives<br />

d) Determine a shortlist of <strong>options</strong> for further development<br />

• Phase 2 – Further assessment undertaken to<br />

a) Reduce shortlist to two <strong>options</strong><br />

b) Rule out <strong>options</strong> using detailed multi-criteria analysis<br />

• Phase 3 - Assessment undertaken to identify preferred option<br />

• Phase 4 – Further option assessment (now)<br />

1. Portal south of Raynes Park<br />

2. Phased construction of preferred option<br />

9


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – alignments considered<br />

Factors considered in<br />

developing alignment<br />

• Speed restrictions /<br />

maintenance risk<br />

• Noise / vibration risk<br />

• Tunnel portal<br />

location<br />

• Piled buildings<br />

• Physical constraints<br />

(LU lines / sewers<br />

etc.)<br />

Green and Yellow<br />

alignments ruled out<br />

due to tight curvature<br />

and unsuitable portal<br />

location<br />

10


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – <strong>station</strong> <strong>options</strong> considered<br />

Key<br />

A = within existing <strong>station</strong><br />

B = shallow box (south)<br />

c<br />

d<br />

a<br />

b<br />

C = shallow box (north)<br />

D = deep, bored option<br />

Network Rail have also<br />

explored <strong>options</strong> for<br />

<strong>station</strong> on Raynes Park<br />

11


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Option a - within existing <strong>station</strong><br />

Pros<br />

Cons<br />

Limited land take<br />

Cross platform<br />

interchange<br />

Huge disruption to<br />

existing <strong>station</strong><br />

Requires Tramlink<br />

services to relocate<br />

Flexibility to<br />

accommodate CR2<br />

within existing 10<br />

platforms<br />

Reduce District line<br />

platforms to 3<br />

Does not provide<br />

sufficient CR2<br />

platform capacity<br />

Option a<br />

12


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Option b - within shallow box - south<br />

Pros<br />

Cons<br />

Entirely separate<br />

from existing <strong>station</strong><br />

– minimal impact<br />

Allows 4 CR2<br />

platforms to be<br />

constructed<br />

Retains 4 District<br />

line platforms<br />

Excellent interface<br />

with depot and<br />

stabling facilities<br />

Requires Centre<br />

Court and other<br />

property to south<br />

Longer<br />

interchange<br />

Requires Tramlink<br />

services to<br />

relocate (to street)<br />

Option b<br />

13


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Option c - within shallow box – north<br />

Pros<br />

Cons<br />

Entirely separate<br />

from existing <strong>station</strong><br />

– minimal impact<br />

Allows 4 CR2<br />

platforms to be<br />

constructed<br />

Retains 4 District<br />

line platforms<br />

Avoids relocating<br />

Tramlink services<br />

Requires<br />

substantial<br />

residential / retail<br />

land<br />

Longer<br />

interchange<br />

Station falls<br />

outside of town<br />

centre<br />

Difficult access to<br />

depot / stabling<br />

Option c<br />

Option c<br />

14


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Option d – deep box beneath <strong>station</strong><br />

Pros<br />

Cons<br />

Entirely separate from<br />

existing <strong>station</strong> –<br />

minimal impact<br />

Allows 4 CR2 platforms<br />

to be constructed<br />

Retains 4 District line<br />

platforms<br />

Minimal surface land -<br />

only requires property<br />

for vent shafts<br />

Requires longer<br />

tunnel beyond<br />

Raynes Park along<br />

two branches<br />

Long, convoluted<br />

interchange route<br />

Requires Tramlink<br />

services to relocate<br />

(to street)<br />

Land required for<br />

interchange route and<br />

ticket hall<br />

15


Option D continued – deep <strong>station</strong> at <strong>Wimbledon</strong><br />

In theory, a deep <strong>station</strong> at <strong>Wimbledon</strong> could be<br />

constructed, removing the need to acquire Centre<br />

Court. However, this would involve the following:<br />

• <strong>Crossrail</strong> 2 <strong>station</strong> deep underground at WIM<br />

(>30m below ground)<br />

Key<br />

Tunnel<br />

Surface<br />

Land required for portal at Raynes Park<br />

• Tunnel portal between WIM and Raynes Park<br />

• Challenges due to :<br />

• Gradient constraints<br />

• Significant Disruption / residential<br />

land take (>125 units)<br />

• This option was further reviewed in<br />

October 2015<br />

Raynes Park<br />

Station<br />

Up to 125 residential<br />

properties<br />

Conclusion: scheme would involve new portal<br />

sites immediately north of Raynes Park. It would<br />

lead to substantially more residential land, and<br />

cost in the order of £1.3bn more than the preferred<br />

scheme<br />

16


Option B - Preferred Sites Station Option Summary<br />

<strong>Wimbledon</strong> Station – Sites


Preferred <strong>station</strong> Option summary<br />

New CR2 platforms in cut and cover box<br />

Existing Centre<br />

Court boundary<br />

Potential OSD<br />

Existing buildings<br />

Tram relocated here<br />

Queen’s Road<br />

18


Weir Road depot and shaft<br />

A depot at Weir Road has been identified as best meeting the operational requirements. The site is currently<br />

occupied by several large industrial units. The depot would be designed to allow oversite development above<br />

Weir Road – Sidings and Depot<br />

CR2 running tunnels (>20m below ground)<br />

Vent shaft<br />

19


Portal location – Gap Road<br />

A portal at Gap Road has been identified as best meeting the operational requirements. The site is currently<br />

occupied by several large industrial units. The portal would be designed to allow oversite development above. Most<br />

of the land shown below would be handed back (post construction)<br />

Gap Road –<br />

Portal<br />

20


Option B - Turnback Sites sidings – Dundonald Road<br />

In order to turn trains around, 3 x sidings are required at Dundonald Road<br />

Dive Under<br />

Dundonald Road –<br />

Turnbacks


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Construction phasing<br />

year<br />

1<br />

2<br />

PHASE 0 - new bridge<br />

0<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

• Construct new bridge<br />

Note: Existing bridge is retained<br />

22<br />

0<br />

1 year


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Construction phasing<br />

year<br />

PHASE 0 – SW works<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

2<br />

3<br />

• New deck over railway and<br />

tram relocation<br />

• Construction of alternative<br />

retail provision<br />

• New box for CR2 <strong>station</strong><br />

works<br />

2<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2.5 years<br />

1 year<br />

9<br />

10<br />

23


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Construction phasing option<br />

year<br />

PHASE 1-3 – Demolition of Centre Court and CR2 box construction<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

Demolition of western part of Centre<br />

Court (Site 4)<br />

4<br />

5<br />

~40% of Centre Court retained<br />

7<br />

8<br />

• Demolish (part of) shopping<br />

centre<br />

• Construct CR2 box<br />

4<br />

4<br />

2.5 years<br />

9<br />

10<br />

24


<strong>Wimbledon</strong> – Construction phasing option<br />

year<br />

PHASE 4-6 – <strong>station</strong> fit out and OSD construction<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Site 4 OSD opens<br />

4<br />

5<br />

4<br />

5<br />

Part of Centre Court demolished<br />

once new OSD opens in Site 4<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

• Construct new shopping centre<br />

• Station fit out and track<br />

installation 4 5<br />

25<br />

2.5 years


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