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Holland Compared

hollandcompard_summer2015_LR

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Moderate level of<br />

government debt<br />

National debt as a percentage of GDP (2013)<br />

Luxembourg<br />

23.1<br />

Sweden<br />

Denmark<br />

40.6<br />

44.5<br />

Finland<br />

57<br />

Netherlands<br />

Austria<br />

Germany<br />

73.5<br />

74.5<br />

78.4<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Euro area<br />

France<br />

90.6<br />

92.6<br />

93.5<br />

Source: Eurostat, 2014.<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90<br />

The Netherlands was able to dramatically reduce its level of government<br />

debt in the years preceding the global economic crisis thanks to a stable<br />

economy and a reasonably stringent fiscal policy. In 2008, there was even a<br />

budget surplus for the third consecutive year. In 2014, Dutch government<br />

debt as a percentage of GDP was higher than the EMU standard of 60%<br />

(69.0%), but it was still well below the average for the Euro zone (90.9%).<br />

According to the CPB – Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis –<br />

the budget deficit will amount to 1.8% of GDP in 2015 and 1.2% in 2016. The<br />

government debt will amount to 68.8% of GDP in 2015 (EMU-definition)<br />

and 67.8% in 2016 (CPB, March 2015).<br />

90 Government

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