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HSE Annual Report 2010 (English) - WINTERSHALL

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OFFSHORE ENvIRONMENTAL PROTECTION.<br />

The North Sea has been one of the world’s most<br />

important hydrocarbon production regions for<br />

decades. Wintershall itself has been involved in<br />

producing natural gas there since 1965 and operates<br />

26 platforms in its southern part. It also has<br />

offshore activities in Argentina and Libya. The expansion<br />

of offshore expertise is generally gaining<br />

importance in the exploration and production of<br />

oil and gas, and the company applies this expertise<br />

to its activities in other regions of the world.<br />

Wintershall Noordzee is based in Rijswijk near<br />

The Hague, and is home to the corporate-wide<br />

competence center for offshore technology.<br />

RECYCLING OFFSHORE pLATFORMS<br />

The conditions for producing oil and gas at sea<br />

are challenging. A production platform must be<br />

equipped to cope with the wind, weather, heavy<br />

seas, water quality and much, much more. The<br />

average service life of a platform is approximately<br />

25 years. After this they are usually disassembled<br />

and scrapped. Wintershall has now logically and<br />

beneficially combined ecology and economy in this<br />

area with the conversion and modernization of two<br />

platforms in the Dutch sector of the North Sea.<br />

In addition to natural gas production platform<br />

L5-C, E18-A has also been completely converted<br />

and modernized so that it can be moved on and<br />

produces elsewhere. The conversion of the old<br />

platforms saves costs, time and material compared<br />

to a completely new construction, as a large part<br />

of the installations can be reused.<br />

The predecessor to the E18-A platform, p14-A,<br />

was built in 1993, later dismantled at its location<br />

in the Dutch sector of the North Sea and towed<br />

to a shipyard in Rotterdam. The platform’s body,<br />

with its several decks and a helipad, were completely<br />

reconditioned and modernized at a yard<br />

in Ridderkerk. Reuse of a large part of the p14-A<br />

platform meant that 500 tons of steel and a considerable<br />

amount of energy – around 2.5 million<br />

kWh – were saved. The E18-A was equipped<br />

solely with electric generators to minimize emissions.<br />

A supply line to the adjacent F16-A provides<br />

the E18-A with electricity and operating resources<br />

and enables data to be transferred. As a result, it<br />

was possible to reduce the number of visits to the<br />

platform, which meant fewer helicopter flights and<br />

ship transports, hence reducing emissions.<br />

MITTELpLATE<br />

The Mittelplate platform in the UNESCO world<br />

cultural heritage site of the Wattenmeer in<br />

Schleswig-Holstein is the only oil producing<br />

facility operated from German waters. New and<br />

innovative technical solutions were necessary<br />

to develop the crude oil reserves at Mittelplate<br />

safely and ecologically. The 70 by 95 meter platform<br />

was built on the tidelands of the Mittelplate<br />

and protected on the sea side by a liquid-tight<br />

concrete-and-steel basin with sheet pile walls<br />

of eleven meters in height, so that there can be<br />

no uncontrolled discharges or seepage from it.<br />

Drilling and production operations are protected<br />

by sophisticated monitoring and control systems<br />

that provide multiple safeguards. Subsurface and<br />

surface safety valves can be activated automatically,<br />

manually and by remote control. Finally,<br />

laying a pipeline to the Dieksand land-based<br />

station eliminated the need for around 2,000 ship<br />

movements to remove the crude oil in doublehulled<br />

vessels.<br />

HEALTH SAFETY ENVIRONMENT

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