02.02.2016 Views

Devonshire Feb 16

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

and Annabella were both, first and<br />

foremost, ladies, and this a time of<br />

manners, decorum and the strict<br />

observance of the social graces that<br />

prohibited all such interchanges<br />

between people of breeding and<br />

rank, face to face across the tea cups.<br />

cleaner and the bathing machines<br />

not so easily overlooked by curious<br />

passers-by.<br />

The Nelsons had known both places<br />

mined was her mother to paint the<br />

father out of her daughter’s life<br />

that Ada was not shown the family<br />

portrait of the man – which was<br />

safeguarding Ada was undoubtedly<br />

a chip off the old block.<br />

Instead they talked about the<br />

weather, their health, their children<br />

and in Fanny’s case, her grandchildren.<br />

Both performed good works,<br />

read books and newspapers, wrote<br />

letters, (Annabella was a good poet<br />

in her own right) entertained in<br />

their homes (as well as local hotels)<br />

over teas and suppers, enjoyed the<br />

occasional promenade and were<br />

regular visitors to the town and<br />

especially to Exmouth’s new and<br />

popular Assembly Rooms at the<br />

bottom of the Beacon which had<br />

become a magnet for local society.<br />

Ada Byron, Countess of<br />

Lovelace rests next to her<br />

father in the family vault at<br />

Hucknall, Warwickshire<br />

Horatio and Fanny Nelson loved<br />

Devon and honeymooned in<br />

Exmouth. These happy memories<br />

brought her back to live there<br />

after his death<br />

Fanny Nelson, pictured here<br />

in her final year, outlived two<br />

husbands, her son Josiah, and<br />

four of her grandchildren. She<br />

is buried at Littleham<br />

Both of course were also regular<br />

churchgoers and members of the<br />

congregation at the church of St.<br />

Margaret and St. Andrew at nearby<br />

Littleham.<br />

Exmouth then had a population<br />

of 2,000 or so and was just 15<br />

hours coach travel from Bath and<br />

20 or less from London and was<br />

well. They had spent part of their<br />

honeymoon to-ing and fro-ing<br />

between the newly emerging coastal<br />

resorts of East and South Devon.<br />

The year had been 1789, Fanny was<br />

then 28, and a widow with a young<br />

son, Josiah Nisbet, Nelson, 31 and it<br />

was almost certainly this memory<br />

of happier times that brought her<br />

back, aged 46, after his passing.<br />

kept hanging prominently wherever<br />

they lived, but covered in a green<br />

shroud - until her 20th birthday.<br />

Alas for Annabella’s best efforts:<br />

his genius did manifest itself in<br />

his daughter, not as a writer of<br />

poetry but as a scientist or ‘natural<br />

philosopher’ to use the language of<br />

the age. She worked with Charles<br />

Fateful encounter<br />

But the Byron’s were yet to arrive in<br />

Exmouth when, in 1815, the Napoleonic<br />

wars finally over, Fanny’s son,<br />

Josiah, (after a career in the navy<br />

where he had been the despair of<br />

his step-father) was given £1,000<br />

by his mother to set up a business.<br />

By 1819 he had extended its scope<br />

to Paris and on a return visit to<br />

Exmouth, met and married a personable<br />

young woman called Frances<br />

Evans, who had become companion<br />

to Lady Nelson at Number Six.<br />

Lady Byron - ‘Arabella’ to her<br />

friends, and the intellectual<br />

superior of her poet husband,<br />

who scorned her as ‘the<br />

princess of parallelograms’<br />

already ‘a place to which the people<br />

of Exeter much resort for diversion<br />

and bathing in the sea’.<br />

In his book The Rise of the Devon<br />

Seaside Resorts, John Travis<br />

quotes a visitor who wrote, “walked<br />

among shoals of Exeter damsels,<br />

whose insufferable undress and<br />

ill-breeding justly exposes them<br />

to the contempt and derision of<br />

strangers”.<br />

It is perhaps why Fanny Nelson, who<br />

was a frequent sea bather, preferred<br />

to take her ‘dips’ at neighbouring<br />

Sidmouth, a carriage ride away,<br />

where the sea was undoubtedly<br />

Ada, the Byron’s daughter and<br />

a mathematical genius, was not<br />

allowed to look upon her father’s<br />

portrait until she was 20<br />

The Lady at Number <strong>16</strong><br />

Annabella arrived later in Exmouth<br />

and chose to live at Number <strong>16</strong>, a<br />

property that was then a small but<br />

very select hotel.<br />

Her daughter Ada was brought up<br />

to study the sciences and logic – an<br />

unusual education for a woman in<br />

that era – in the hope that any artistic<br />

or poetic leanings or ‘amorous<br />

excesses’ inherited from her father<br />

in self-imposed exile, would not be<br />

allowed to flourish.<br />

Byron had died in 1824 when Ada<br />

was eight years old and so deter-<br />

Lord George Byron, poet,<br />

adventurer and libertine, who<br />

lived in self-imposed exile<br />

abroad, never to return after<br />

his wife divorced him<br />

Babbage, the mathematician and<br />

inventor who lived in Totnes and<br />

designed and built the world’s first<br />

‘calculating engine’ or computer. He<br />

was also a philosopher and believed,<br />

interestingly enough, that many of<br />

the ‘breakthroughs’ in understanding<br />

by the scientific mind came<br />

about through divine revelation.<br />

Ada, mathematical genius that she<br />

was, agreed with him. She once<br />

wrote to a fellow scientist, “I am<br />

often reminded of certain sprites<br />

and fairies one reads of, who are<br />

at one's elbows in one shape now,<br />

and the next minute in a form most<br />

dissimilar”. In spite of her mother’s<br />

In 1823 Fanny went to Paris and<br />

stayed with Josiah and Frances and<br />

their young family in their home in<br />

the Champs Elysee and did what<br />

most grandmothers are expected<br />

to do – baby sat whilst the parents<br />

travelled around Europe.<br />

But they were all together on Lake<br />

Geneva, where Fanny actually met<br />

Lord Byron, who took them rowing<br />

on the lake. To her horror one of<br />

the little ones fell in and was saved<br />

from drowning by Byron, a strong<br />

swimmer, who dived in after the<br />

child.<br />

Sad news from Paris<br />

Back in Exmouth what is nowadays<br />

called Nelson House, must have<br />

seemed suddenly large and empty<br />

to her, so she moved to a smaller<br />

property at the other end of the<br />

Beacon, in Louisa Terrace.<br />

Came 1830, and Fanny, now in<br />

her 69 th year was brought tragic<br />

mydevonevents 87

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!