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GSN January 2016 Digital Edition

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Airport/Aviation Security<br />

Needed: Let’s Make <strong>2016</strong> The Year of<br />

Innovation in Aviation Security<br />

By Eric Zanin,<br />

Senior Vice President and<br />

General Manager, Security<br />

and Detection Business for<br />

Analogic Corporation<br />

As recent events have made<br />

clear, the flying public is<br />

threatened by terrorists who<br />

are not only ruthless in their<br />

willingness to attack aviation, but<br />

who are willing and able to change<br />

tactics to exploit potential vulnerabilities<br />

in our aviation security system.<br />

From liquid explosives to shoe bombs<br />

to homemade explosives, terrorists<br />

have demonstrated a chilling capacity<br />

for rapid innovation to fool detection.<br />

The critical question is: can we, “the<br />

good guys”, keep up? Can we move to<br />

an aviation security approach where<br />

we innovate at the “speed of the<br />

threat”?<br />

I believe we can. Although serious<br />

challenges remain, there is a real window<br />

of opportunity in <strong>2016</strong>. There is<br />

a heightened sense of urgency among<br />

lawmakers and the public; new leadership<br />

at the TSA; and an exciting<br />

pipeline of innovative technology<br />

coming from the security industry. If<br />

we can create ways to align and channel<br />

these forces for change, real progress<br />

is possible.<br />

Consider how much<br />

the mindset of the<br />

public and lawmakers<br />

have evolved in<br />

the last year. With the<br />

rise of ISIS and terrorist<br />

attacks in San<br />

Bernardino, Paris and<br />

Sharm El Shaik, there<br />

is very little glib talk of “aviation security<br />

theater”. Instead, there is broad,<br />

bi-partisan recognition and public<br />

support for common sense improvements<br />

to aviation security, such as<br />

improving the screening of airport<br />

employees and expanding the pool of<br />

“known and trusted travelers” in the<br />

TSA pre-check program. While these<br />

initiatives are worthwhile on their<br />

own, they also show, in my opinion,<br />

that there is public support for even<br />

broader innovation – provided it results<br />

in more effective security.<br />

What about TSA? For all of the<br />

challenges and constraints it has, it<br />

is worth pointing out its Pre-Check<br />

program was and is an important innovation<br />

in aviation security because,<br />

for the first time, passengers were given<br />

an opportunity to become “trusted<br />

travelers” through a vetting process.<br />

From a security standpoint, the<br />

29<br />

more passengers that move into the<br />

“trusted traveler” category, the more<br />

resources can be focused on higher<br />

priority risks. Although Pre-Check<br />

needs to be expanded and improved,<br />

it is encouraging because it shows<br />

that, under the right circumstances,<br />

system-wide innovation is feasible. I<br />

believe pre-check, as an interim measure,<br />

is a really positive move to flex<br />

the security checkpoint to optimize<br />

throughput, however it is not the optimal<br />

end state. Driving innovation<br />

in screening systems that will improve<br />

passenger throughput and increase<br />

security is the desired end state. All<br />

indications are that TSA’s new director,<br />

Admiral Peter Neffenger, wants to<br />

innovate and optimize.<br />

Finally, as leading international airports<br />

have demonstrated, there is no<br />

shortage of exciting solutions available<br />

from industry. For example,<br />

several leading security technology<br />

firms, including my own, Analogic<br />

Corporation, have developed a new<br />

type of checkpoint screening system<br />

that leverages the gold standard<br />

in checked baggage inspection- 3D<br />

computed tomography (CT) imaging<br />

technology. These 3D CT systems<br />

are far better than current fixed 2D<br />

More on page 30

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