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Feb 2016

History of art(west and Iranian)-contemporary art

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Late career<br />

The artist greatly increased her<br />

studio space when she purchased<br />

the Palais de Danse, a cinema and<br />

dance studio, that was across the<br />

street from Trewyn in 1960. She<br />

used this new space to work on<br />

large-scale commissions.<br />

Hepworth also experimented with<br />

lithography in her late career. She<br />

produced two lithographic suites<br />

with the Curwen Gallery and its<br />

director Stanley Jones, one in 1969<br />

and one in 1971.The latter was<br />

entitled "The Aegean Suite" (1971)<br />

and was inspired by Hepworth's<br />

trip to Greece in 1954 with<br />

Margaret Gardiner. The artist also<br />

produced a set of lithographs<br />

entitled "Opposing Forms" (1970)<br />

with Marlborough Fine Art in<br />

London.Barbara Hepworth died in<br />

an accidental fire at her Trewyn<br />

studios on 20 May 1975 at the age<br />

of 72.<br />

Recognition<br />

Hepworth was awarded the Grand<br />

Prix at the 1959 Sāo Paolo Bienal.<br />

She also was awarded the Freedom<br />

of St Ives award in 1968 as an<br />

acknowledgment of her significant<br />

contributions to the town. She was<br />

awarded honorary degrees from<br />

Birmingham (1960), Leeds (1961),<br />

Exeter (1966), Oxford (1968),<br />

London (1970), and Manchester<br />

(1971).[10] She was appointed CBE<br />

in 1958 and DBE in 1965.[10][44] In<br />

1973 she was elected an honorary<br />

member of the American Academy<br />

of Arts and Letters.Following her<br />

death, her studio and home in St<br />

Ives became the Barbara Hepworth<br />

Museum, which came under<br />

control of the Tate in 1980.In 2011,<br />

the Hepworth Wakefield opened in<br />

Hepworth's hometown of<br />

Wakefield, England. The Museum<br />

was designed by the famed<br />

architect David Chipperfield.In<br />

January 2015 it was announced<br />

that Tate Britain was to stage the<br />

first big London show of<br />

Hepworth's work since 1968. It<br />

would bring together more than 70<br />

of her works, including the major<br />

abstract carvings and bronzes for<br />

which she is best known. It would<br />

also include unseen photographs<br />

from the Hepworth archive, held by<br />

the Tate, including a selfphotogram<br />

created in the 1930s<br />

and experimental photographic<br />

collages.

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