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developments utilized the canals; first the Spanish<br />

and then Anglo settlers elaborated and built with<br />

them rather than obliterating them.<br />

At Taliesin West, there is a great plan to renovate<br />

and restore this historic campus. Unfortunately there<br />

are places where the concrete is literally crumbling.<br />

First there would need to be a lot of stabilization.<br />

Then we would like to explore the idea of taking the<br />

structures back to the original notion of being part of<br />

the land and the climate. They were made as canvas<br />

tents, with abstractions of the desert. I think that<br />

would be truly fantastic.<br />

Taliesin West strikes me as a kind of spiritual<br />

place, like Machu Picchu and other powerful<br />

spots around the globe.<br />

As far as the spiritual goes, people can decide for<br />

themselves. Frank Lloyd Wright certainly had an<br />

incredibly intuitive sense of the land. He found this<br />

site that is nestled below the McDowell Mountains<br />

and above the Valley, with a view over it. This place<br />

was also important to the original [Native American]<br />

inhabitants. We’re sitting here looking right on axis<br />

[points out the window] with the tallest peak of the<br />

McDowells, but at the same time it is the one place<br />

in the McDowells where this spur comes out and<br />

meets Taliesin. That’s exactly where Wright sited<br />

it—against that spur coming out, continuing into<br />

the landscape. If you look carefully, you can see<br />

how he plays this whole game of call and response<br />

with the landscape. Taliesin West not only nestles<br />

into the landscape but dances with it. It’s an active<br />

relationship, so you are really much more aware of<br />

where you are.<br />

You are training future professional architects.<br />

Is that satisfying?<br />

I like to think of architecture as a discipline—as a<br />

way of knowing, understanding and transforming<br />

the human-made environment. Thinking of it as<br />

a profession makes me nervous. For me it’s very<br />

important to understand that architecture is not<br />

science. Building is science. Buildings have to stand<br />

up and be safe and efficient.<br />

Architecture is not building. It is the art of building.<br />

But the relationship between architecture and<br />

building has gotten much more complex because<br />

we now have computer technology that allows us to<br />

build anything we can imagine. We can model our<br />

imagination in structural terms quite directly. There is<br />

no longer a need to make elaborate recalculations for<br />

every small change. The computer does it instantly.<br />

The act of imagination can be a structural work. The<br />

act of structural experimentation can be an imaginary<br />

one as well. This has changed the way we think<br />

about and understand the place of buildings. That old<br />

split between façade and structure is less relevant.<br />

Now there are engineers who become famous<br />

architects. Santiago Calatrava is an example, but his<br />

work is only good from the waist up. There are other<br />

firms integrating these structural concepts on a much<br />

higher level.<br />

As far as being here, I am honored and humbled<br />

to have the opportunity to continue the work that<br />

has made Taliesin a workshop for reinventing<br />

American architecture.<br />

JAVA 11<br />

MAGAZINE

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