Activity Report 2015
Activity Report 2015 - Federal Audit Oversight Authority FAOA
Activity Report 2015 - Federal Audit Oversight Authority FAOA
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12<br />
Financial Audit | FAOA <strong>2015</strong><br />
Figure 2<br />
Type and number of findings from the <strong>2015</strong> file reviews<br />
at the five largest audit firms (total 43 Findings)<br />
Quality control for an audit (ISA 220)<br />
1<br />
Various other findings<br />
Materiality (ISA 320)<br />
Fraud (ISA 240)<br />
Audit evidence (ISA 500-530)<br />
Estimates (ISA 540)<br />
2<br />
3<br />
3<br />
4<br />
8<br />
9<br />
13<br />
Risk assessment and related response (ISA 300f.)<br />
Using the work of others (ISA 600 - 620)<br />
In the reporting year the FAOA identified<br />
the most findings in the areas<br />
of «using the work of others», «risk<br />
assessment and related response»<br />
and «estimates». The most common<br />
findings within the «using the work of<br />
others» category were in the areas of<br />
group audit (ISA 600) and using the<br />
work of internal auditors (ISA 610).<br />
Reference is made in this regard to<br />
sections «Component coverage» and<br />
«Using the work of internal auditors».<br />
Insufficient professional scepticism<br />
and the failure to identify and respond<br />
to risks of material misstatement are<br />
often the cause of deficiencies, respectively<br />
FAOA findings. If the audit team<br />
fails to identify risks of material misstatement<br />
appropriately during the planning<br />
phase the quality of its responses<br />
to those risks cannot be sufficient. The<br />
informative value of the resulting audit<br />
evidence is limited as a result.<br />
If the auditor intends to rely upon the<br />
effectiveness of general IT and application<br />
controls these controls must be<br />
tested adequately. If not, the auditor<br />
cannot rely upon systems-generated<br />
documents that, in turn, serve as the<br />
basis for the audit of different audit<br />
areas. In part, however, reliance was<br />
placed on IT and application controls<br />
without sufficient testing. It was<br />
further neglected to assess the risk of<br />
unauthorised access to data and functions<br />
in some cases.<br />
FAOA findings with respect to the<br />
audit of estimates relate primarily<br />
to the positions goodwill and other<br />
intangible assets. Contrary to auditing<br />
standard requirements, several<br />
engagement teams obtained insufficient<br />
appropriate audit evidence to<br />
assess the estimates and assumptions<br />
of management. This also includes,<br />
for example, making a critical assessment<br />
of prior year business plan assumptions.<br />
Figure 3<br />
Type and number of findings from the <strong>2015</strong> file reviews at the smaller audit firms<br />
(total 15 Findings)<br />
Using the work of others (ISA 600 - 620)<br />
1<br />
3<br />
5<br />
Fraud (ISA 240)<br />
6<br />
Audit evidence (ISA 500-530)<br />
Risk assessment and related response (ISA 300f.)