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ISTRIAN<br />

CUISINE AND<br />

WINES<br />

In Mediterranean, but also wider European relations, Istria<br />

is branded as the area of wines, olives and truffles, superior<br />

gastronomy, developed wine culture, authentic model of<br />

agritourism and traditionally successful coastal tourism in<br />

towns such as Pula, Rovinj, Poreč, Umag, Novigrad and many<br />

smaller places. How did Istria transform into a region of very<br />

attractive living and a growing economy, recently becoming<br />

populated not only by people from other parts of Croatia, but a<br />

growing number of foreigners, too?<br />

It turned its least populated and somewhat forgotten, and<br />

green countryside of Istria, into its strongest and most go-ahead<br />

natural resource. The essence of the development philosophy of<br />

this region and Istria’s future is based on it. The initiators of the<br />

strategic development of Istria were the first to realise that the<br />

inner part of this peninsula represents the hidden treasure yet to<br />

be discovered. They figured out that the successful development<br />

of coastal tourism will largely depend on reviving the neglected<br />

parts of Central Istria.<br />

Many old olive groves and vineyards were restored. Large areas<br />

of deserted land were planted with young olives and vines,<br />

fruits and vegetables. The inhabitants recognised the value<br />

and potential of this extremely fertile red Istrian soil and a high<br />

quality base for development of contemporary agriculture was<br />

soon developed. Focusing mainly on olive production and wine<br />

growing, it led the revival of the gastronomic and oenological<br />

scene.<br />

Small family-run wine cellars and taverns revitalised traditional<br />

recipes, and the Motovun Forest with its Mirna River and black<br />

and white truffles became one of the most visited and famous<br />

forests in Europe. The elite gastronomic offer now includes<br />

seasonal specialities: meat of boškarin, indigenous Istrian cattle<br />

weighing up to one ton, and wild asparagus. Country farms<br />

and restaurants offer Istrian proscuitto of extraordinary quality,<br />

home- made sheep and goat cheese, home-grown eggs, homemade<br />

pasta, traditional pickled foods, honey, vegetables grown<br />

in village gardens, various venison dishes, pork cutlets (ombolo<br />

or zarebnjak) and sausages with pickled cabbage, žgvacet (stew<br />

or moussaka) with gnocchi, veal prepared under čripnja (steel<br />

or clay dish), Istrian red wine soup with olive oil, salt, pepper<br />

and toasted bread, crabs from the Pula local waters served with<br />

salad, sweet ravioli à la Labin, tea cakes (cukerančići), etc.<br />

Istrian estates (stancije) were reconstructed, preserving the<br />

authentic architectural characteristics of ancient building<br />

traditions and they now provide visitors with superior comfort<br />

while offering authentic food, faithfully reflecting the identity<br />

of this region and its rich gastronomic heritage.<br />

The gastronomy was developed on the foundations of centuriesold<br />

tradition, modernised with new recipes and imaginative<br />

combinations featuring both Mediterranean and Central<br />

European cuisines.<br />

Istrian olive oils win most prizes in all important world festivals<br />

and competitions, while Istrian wines receive high marks<br />

from world-renowned wine experts and critics in respected<br />

professional wine journals.<br />

84<br />

100 MILES OF ISTRIA 2016

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