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ingredients 23<br />

Calcium Carbonate: A versatile functional<br />

food ingredient<br />

As well as being a valuable source of calcium, this functional ingredient can also be used to improve<br />

manufacturing processes such as extrusion and improve the flowability of powders.<br />

most abundant mineral in the<br />

human body. It’s also crucial for<br />

the proper function of nerves and<br />

muscles. As our bodies cannot<br />

produce calcium on their own, it’s<br />

important to consume calcium in<br />

the diet or through<br />

supplementation. For target<br />

groups such as adolescents and<br />

women over the age of 50 who<br />

need a higher intake, the<br />

consumption of functional foods<br />

presents a feasible approach to<br />

ensuring a proper supply.<br />

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is an<br />

outstanding and multifaceted<br />

mineral. It is the major constituent<br />

of entire mountain ranges, it is<br />

widespread throughout nature and<br />

occurs in various forms. 1 Although<br />

CaCO3 can also be produced<br />

synthetically, Omya takes a<br />

different approach and has<br />

established itself as a leading<br />

global supplier of naturally derived<br />

calcium carbonate. The<br />

Switzerland-based company owns<br />

mineral deposits all over the world,<br />

ensuring continuous availability.<br />

And, by using the latest<br />

technology, Omya can process the<br />

raw material for a wide range of<br />

purposes and applications.<br />

Essentially, the company’s<br />

portfolio comprises two major<br />

categories: high-purity natural<br />

Up to five times less<br />

Calcipur ® is required<br />

than the other available<br />

technical solutions on<br />

the market in order to<br />

attain the same calcium<br />

dose in the finished<br />

food stuff.<br />

calcium carbonates (NCCs) and<br />

functional calcium carbonates<br />

(FCCs). The latter are high purity<br />

NCCs that have overcome a<br />

surface recrystallisation using a<br />

patented technology platform of<br />

Omya to ensure carefully defined<br />

properties.<br />

NCC for functional foods<br />

As the principal component of<br />

bones and teeth, calcium is the<br />

Omya’s natural calcium<br />

carbonates can be used to fortify<br />

baby foods, beverages, cereals<br />

and baked goods. In particular, the<br />

growth of vegan alternatives to<br />

cow milk is a current driver. Many<br />

consumers now eschew cow milk<br />

products because of ethical or<br />

allergic/intolerance reasons but<br />

don’t want to miss out on the<br />

nutritional benefits.<br />

As a fortification agent, Omya’s<br />

Calcipur ® offers considerable<br />

benefits with a high calcium<br />

content of approximately 40% and<br />

is therefore the calcium source<br />

with the highest concentration of<br />

all existing salts. Up to five times<br />

less Calcipur ® is required than the<br />

other available technical solutions<br />

on the market in order to attain<br />

the same calcium dose in the<br />

finished foodstuff. Hence,<br />

manufacturers can minimise the<br />

cost of supplementation. One<br />

disadvantage that is often<br />

associated with naturally derived<br />

calcium carbonate is a high<br />

www.foodmagazine.eu.com issue one | <strong>2016</strong>

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