Conservation ecology of kea - Kea Conservation Trust website
Conservation ecology of kea - Kea Conservation Trust website
Conservation ecology of kea - Kea Conservation Trust website
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Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />
Executive Summary ........................................................................................................ii<br />
Table <strong>of</strong> Contents ………………………………………………………………………..xii<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Figures…………………………………………………………………………...xiv<br />
List <strong>of</strong> Tables…………………………………………………………………………….xv<br />
1. General Introduction...................................................................................................1<br />
References...................................................................................................................3<br />
2. Nesting success <strong>of</strong> <strong>kea</strong> (Nestor notabilis) in New Zealand Southern Beech forest........5<br />
Abstract.......................................................................................................................5<br />
Introduction.................................................................................................................5<br />
Methods ......................................................................................................................9<br />
Study Area ..............................................................................................................9<br />
Locating and monitoring nests............................................................................... 10<br />
Calculating nesting success.................................................................................... 10<br />
Beech seeding and stoat abundance ....................................................................... 12<br />
Nest site topography and nest predation................................................................. 12<br />
Results ...................................................................................................................... 13<br />
Nest density........................................................................................................... 14<br />
Timing <strong>of</strong> the breeding season ............................................................................... 14<br />
Nest fates............................................................................................................... 14<br />
Overall nest survival.............................................................................................. 15<br />
Beech seedfall and stoat abundance ....................................................................... 16<br />
Among-year differences in nest survival................................................................ 16<br />
Nest site topography.............................................................................................. 18<br />
Predation <strong>of</strong> adult females in their nests................................................................. 22<br />
Discussion................................................................................................................. 22<br />
Overall nesting success.......................................................................................... 22<br />
Predation <strong>of</strong> <strong>kea</strong> nests............................................................................................ 22<br />
Among-year differences in nest survival................................................................ 23<br />
xii