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KITIMAT DRAFT Report

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Figure 5<br />

Early Contact and Intervention<br />

Attribute #3 - Key Research:<br />

The initial contact with the worker following disability should express that the workplace cares and<br />

initiate the conversation on return-to-work. (Larsson & Gard, 2003)<br />

It is essential to instill the return-to-work thought in the employee’s mind. The employee perception<br />

of whether they will return to work is a very important variable in whether or not the employee will<br />

return to work. (Hogg-Johnson & Cole – 2003)<br />

Our data provides some evidence that early intervention could be beneficial for appropriate subsets<br />

of high-risk patients, probably in the form of workplace coordination and support, physical activation<br />

or cognitive-behavioural strategies to overcome emotional distress and negative pain beliefs.<br />

Our primary conclusion is that the use of patient questionnaires of pain-related concerns and<br />

expectations can be useful to identify patients in greatest need of early intervention to alleviate<br />

emotional distress, overcome activity limitations, or increase workplace support, respectively. (Reme<br />

et al – 2012)<br />

Facilitating navigation through the disability management system, by providing work absent workers<br />

with information about modified work options, rehabilitation and the disability management process<br />

appears to be a simple, yet effective, method of improving return-to-work outcomes among workers<br />

with common mental health conditions, more so than among workers with low back pain or other<br />

musculoskeletal disorders. It is possible that providing information to this subgroup of workers gives<br />

them much needed clarity about what lies ahead in the return-to-work process. (Pomaki – 2012)<br />

<strong>DRAFT</strong><br />

Situational assessment<br />

District of Kitimat<br />

19

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