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M<br />
Y Dad took me to my first<br />
ever Sacred Harp Singing<br />
Convention when I was 14<br />
years old – I had never heard<br />
anything like it.<br />
Sixty voices in four-part harmony<br />
all singing from their gut with raw<br />
passion and energy. I had sung lots<br />
of music and been in choirs before<br />
but never heard anything like this.<br />
That’s because<br />
this was Shape Note<br />
music. The tradition<br />
is American, but has<br />
its roots in early 18th<br />
century English<br />
choral music which<br />
traveled over to New<br />
England. Singing<br />
schools were set up<br />
to teach young<br />
people sacred music,<br />
and from this came<br />
the invention of the<br />
shaped notes, each with an<br />
associated syllable to make sight<br />
reading music easier. In normal<br />
musical notation note heads are<br />
round, but this system uses triangles<br />
(‘fa’), squares (‘la’) and diamonds<br />
(‘mi’) as well as the traditional circles<br />
(‘so’). This is like the more familiar<br />
system of ‘do re mi’ but with only four<br />
shapes with the pattern repeating up<br />
the scale so the reader knows the<br />
interval between the notes. For<br />
example, a major scale is: fa so la fa<br />
so la mi fa.<br />
Due to its roots as a form of<br />
worship, Sacred Harp singing is not a<br />
performance for an audience. We are<br />
singing for each other so we sit in a<br />
hollow square facing inwards, with<br />
one side for each of the four parts –<br />
tenor (melody line), bass, treble and<br />
alto. Each person is given the<br />
opportunity to ‘lead’ a song of their<br />
choice by standing in the centre of<br />
the square and beating time to keep<br />
the singers together. The centre of<br />
the square is the best place to hear a<br />
song – a wonderful wall of sound<br />
from all sides. Having your fellow<br />
singers encouraging you, supporting<br />
you, celebrating with you, or even<br />
just simply enjoying the music with<br />
you, can be the most uplifting and<br />
moving of experiences.<br />
Sings can last all day – some<br />
even last 2 or 3! We sing as many as<br />
80 songs per day, so<br />
food and<br />
refreshments are a<br />
integral part of the<br />
Sacred Harp tradition.<br />
Food is provided on a<br />
‘bring and share’<br />
basis so everyone<br />
gets to enjoy each<br />
other’s cooking.<br />
To me, Sacred Harp<br />
singing means<br />
community. Everyone<br />
is welcomed,<br />
regardless of beliefs or musical<br />
ability. We sit with each other all day:<br />
singing, talking and eating together,<br />
sharing something of ourselves with<br />
each song. After I’d been to a few<br />
sings I started associating the music<br />
with people, either because they’d<br />
always choose the same song to<br />
lead, or because a song had<br />
particular meaning for them on a<br />
certain day; a few of my friends sang<br />
Sacred Harp songs at their<br />
weddings; some songs remind me of<br />
singers who have passed on; others<br />
remind me of special occasions –<br />
anniversaries, christenings, even for<br />
getting new jobs or houses.<br />
To me, the songs and the people<br />
who sing them are now inseparable.<br />
Sacred Harp singing is not just about<br />
a bunch of great songs, it’s about the<br />
people who come together to sing<br />
them and the community they create<br />
each time they sit down to “sing the<br />
shapes”.<br />
Carmel<br />
St Chads Church, Linden Avenue, Woodseats<br />
email: office@stchads.org<br />
Church Offices: 15 Camping Lane, Sheffield S8 0GB Page 10 website: www.stchads.org<br />
Tel: (0114) 274 5086