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INTRODUCTION

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than the potential impact in other<br />

areas, especially in southern<br />

Europe. This is reflected in the<br />

figure [II], which provides a lower<br />

level of production in the north of<br />

the continent when compared with<br />

the south.<br />

While the photovoltaic potential in<br />

Germany is about 900 kWh / kW,<br />

other countries such as France,<br />

Spain, Portugal and Italy have rates<br />

ranging between 1,650 and 1,350<br />

kWh / kW creating a more suitable<br />

environment to embark on solar<br />

street (European Union 2012).<br />

This is not to say that solar<br />

investments are ineffective, but that<br />

solar energy may not be an optimal<br />

energy source for those European<br />

countries which, paradoxically, are<br />

increasingly investing in it.<br />

Understand and optimize the<br />

characteristics of the European<br />

regions in order to maximize<br />

energy production, it is an essential<br />

part for the success of energy<br />

Union.<br />

This focus on the production of<br />

renewable energy in the EU is a<br />

necessary component that could<br />

potentially be disastrous if the<br />

schedule is not prudent. The root of<br />

this ideology can be found in the<br />

same documents that make up the<br />

European Union. Article 194 of the<br />

Lisbon Treaty, in 2009 indicated<br />

that, while the principles and<br />

general objectives of European<br />

environmental policy remain largely<br />

unchanged, the treaty strengthens<br />

the EU's commitment to sustainable<br />

development, the fight against<br />

climate change and development<br />

renewable.<br />

Think that renewable energy is a<br />

type of stable and affordable<br />

energy, it contributes to the<br />

misalignment of the Internal Market<br />

objectives. The achievement of<br />

objectives relating to sustainability<br />

is legitimate, but use green energy<br />

for consumer savings is<br />

inconsistent.<br />

8

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