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ARTISAN BREAD AT HOME

5%20Foolproof%20Steps%20to%20Making%20Your%20First%20Artisan%20Loaf

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N<strong>AT</strong>HAN ODELL<br />

<strong>ARTISAN</strong><br />

<strong>BREAD</strong><br />

<strong>AT</strong> <strong>HOME</strong><br />

5 Foolproof Steps to Making<br />

Your First Artisan Loaf


Copyright © 2016<br />

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.<br />

No part of this publication may be reproduced,<br />

stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form<br />

or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,<br />

recording or otherwise, without the prior<br />

written permission of the publisher.


CONTENTS<br />

1 TOOLS & INGREDIENTS<br />

2 MIXING THE DOUGH<br />

3 FOLDING THE DOUGH<br />

4 SHAPING THE DOUGH<br />

5 BAKING THE LOAF


1<br />

TOOLS &<br />

INGREDIENTS


TOOLS REQUIRED<br />

You‘ll need a few tools before you can start baking artisan bread at home. You should<br />

already have most of them, but if you don‘t they are readily available.<br />

1. Digital Scale - A digital scale is essential as it‘s important to weigh your ingredients<br />

rather than use volumetric measurements. Make sure it‘s accurate to a single gram.<br />

2. Cast Iron Pot with Lid - Using a preheated cast iron pot to bake your loaves is a fantastic<br />

way of baking high quality artisan bread.<br />

3. Dough Tub - A transparent dough tub is used for mixing and folding dough. The<br />

transparency allows you to track how much the dough has risen.<br />

4. Round Bowl with Cloth - The bowl holds the shaped loaves as they go through their<br />

final rise, and the cloth prevents the dough from sticking to the bowl.<br />

5. Measuring Jug - The jug is used for adding water to your dough mixture.<br />

6. Dough Scrapers - Scrapers are helpful tools allowing you to divide your dough and<br />

loosen it when stuck. You can get by without them if you have a sharp knife for dividing.<br />

7. Oven Mitts - For handling the hot cast iron pots.<br />

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Boule Shaped Artisan Loaf<br />

Ingredients (Makes 2 Loaves)<br />

1000g White Bread Flour (8 Cups)<br />

680g Water (3 cups)<br />

20g Fine Salt (4 tsp)<br />

5g Instant Dried Yeast (1.5 tsp)<br />

If you can, it‘s preferable to use unbleached stone-ground flour as it adds more flavor.<br />

It’s more accurate to use a digital scale for measuring your ingredients, but you can get<br />

by with volumetric measurements if you don‘t have one. The quantities above yield two<br />

loaves. Halve the quantities if you only want to make one loaf.<br />

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2<br />

MIXING THE<br />

DOUGH


MEASURE YOUR<br />

INGREDIENTS<br />

Measure each ingredient using your<br />

digital scale starting with the water<br />

(room temperature).<br />

Don‘t forget to zero the scale after<br />

adding each ingredient!<br />

You may also want to measure the<br />

smaller quantities (Salt and Yeast) in a<br />

smaller container before adding them<br />

to the water and flour.<br />

MIX TOGETHER<br />

Once all of your ingredients have been<br />

measured, use one hand to mix all<br />

of the ingredients until they are well<br />

incorporated.<br />

You don‘t want to see any dry<br />

ingredients or feel any big lumps.<br />

Do not knead the dough as the gluten<br />

will be developed using folds in the<br />

next step.<br />

Cover the dough with plastic or a cloth<br />

after mixing to prevent a crust forming<br />

on the dough.<br />

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3<br />

FOLDING THE<br />

DOUGH


FOLDING THE DOUGH<br />

Stretching and folding the dough helps develop gluten in the dough. This gives the dough<br />

strength and a good rise in the oven. For this recipe we need to do a fold every 20 minutes<br />

for one hour (3 total). Your first fold must be done 20 minutes after mixing the dough.<br />

How To Do A Fold<br />

1. First, wet your hand and then reach under the far side of the dough to lift it up.<br />

2. Lift and stretch the dough until you feel it cannot be stretched further.<br />

3. Fold the stretched dough over the rest of the dough.<br />

4. Repeat the above steps until you‘ve folded the dough on each side of the container (4<br />

total).<br />

5. Cover the dough to prevent a crust from forming<br />

You‘ll need to execute the above process 3 times in total (20, 40 and 60 minutes after<br />

mixing the dough)<br />

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LET THE DOUGH RISE<br />

Once the dough has been folded 3 times, you‘ll need to let the dough ferment and rise.<br />

While the dough rises it develops flavor. Mark the height of your dough after the initial<br />

hour of folding, and wait until the dough is between 2-3 times the original size. Depending<br />

on the ambient temperature, this may take 1-3 hours. It‘s important to always watch the<br />

dough, not the clock!<br />

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4<br />

SHAPING THE<br />

DOUGH


REMOVE<br />

DOUGH FROM<br />

TUB<br />

Once the dough has matured<br />

(doubled/tripled in volume), you need<br />

to remove it from the tub and onto<br />

your work surface.<br />

To do this, lightly flour the top of the<br />

dough. Then use a dough scraper (or<br />

your hand) to loosen the edges of the<br />

dough from the tub.<br />

Once you‘ve loosened all the edges,<br />

tip the bucket upside down and wait<br />

for the dough to fall out onto a floured<br />

surface.<br />

DIVIDE THE<br />

DOUGH<br />

Once your dough has been removed<br />

from the tub, you need to divide it into<br />

two equal portions.<br />

Use your dough cutter or knife to<br />

cut the dough in half. Separate the<br />

two pieces so that they don‘t stick<br />

together.<br />

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To shape the dough into a ball, lift up<br />

the left hand side of the dough and<br />

fold it towards the middle. You can<br />

stretch the dough slightly, but be<br />

gentle.<br />

Take the right hand side of the dough<br />

and fold it towards the middle. Make<br />

sure there isn‘t too much excess flour.<br />

The dough should stick after each fold<br />

towards the middle.<br />

Fold the top portion of dough towards<br />

the middle. You should feel the dough<br />

tightening up with each consecutive<br />

fold<br />

Fold the bottom of the dough towards<br />

the middle. At this point you are close<br />

to forming a tight ball.<br />

Turn the dough over so that the seam/<br />

rough side of the dough is on the<br />

bottom. Then gently use both hands<br />

to pull the edges towards the bottommiddle.<br />

Do this on all the edges until<br />

you have a tight ball.<br />

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PLACE LOAF INTO<br />

PROOFING BOWL<br />

Once the dough has been<br />

shaped into a round ball, you<br />

need to place it into a cloth/<br />

linen lined bowl so that it can<br />

undergo it‘s final rise without<br />

losing it‘s shape. Place it so that<br />

the rough side is facing up.<br />

Make sure the cloth has been<br />

floured to prevent the dough<br />

from sticking. Also lightly flour<br />

the top of the dough.<br />

ALLOW TIME<br />

FOR FINAL RISE<br />

Cover the dough with the<br />

cloth and allow the dough to<br />

go through it‘s final rise.<br />

Depending on the<br />

temperature, the dough<br />

will be ready to bake within<br />

20 minutes - 1 hour. Make<br />

sure your cast iron pot has<br />

been preheated for about 20<br />

minutes at 450F (230C)<br />

In the next step I’ll show you<br />

a simple trick to know when<br />

your dough is ready to go in<br />

the oven.<br />

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5<br />

BAKING THE<br />

LOAF


THE FINGER<br />

POKE TEST<br />

The finger poke test allows you to see<br />

when your shaped loaf is ready to bake.<br />

15 minutes after shaping, put flour on<br />

your finger and poke the shaped loaf<br />

about half an inch deep. If the dough<br />

springs back quickly it needs to rise<br />

(proof) for longer.<br />

If the dough springs back slowly, but<br />

not completely, the dough is correctly<br />

proofed and ready to bake!<br />

If it doesn‘t spring back at all, you‘ve<br />

allowed it to rise for too long. An overproofed<br />

loaf may collapse when baking.<br />

www.RisingArtisan.com 17<br />

GET READY TO<br />

BAKE<br />

Once your dough is correctly proofed,<br />

you‘ll need to take the cast iron pot<br />

out of the oven using your oven mitts.<br />

Be very careful not to touch the pot<br />

with your hands. Place the mitts next<br />

to or on top of the lid so you don‘t<br />

forget to use them when putting the<br />

pot back in the oven.<br />

Next, gently turn the dough out of<br />

the proofing bowl onto a surface close<br />

to your pot. Your dough needs to be<br />

handled very carefully at this point to<br />

avoid damaging the internal structure<br />

of the dough. Lift the edges and slide<br />

your hands under the dough before<br />

lifting completely.


DROP DOUGH<br />

INTO POT<br />

Once you‘ve picked up the dough<br />

carefully, hold it above the cast iron<br />

pot. Then release the dough swiftly so<br />

that it drops neatly into the cast iron<br />

pot.<br />

Don‘t stress if the loaf lands slightly off<br />

center. When the loaf springs up in the<br />

oven, it will likely correct itself.<br />

SCORE THE<br />

LOAF<br />

Scoring the loaf creates a weakness in<br />

the dough and gives a direction for loaf<br />

to expand in. It also creates a pleasing<br />

decorative look.<br />

I like to use a sharp razor blade and<br />

score a hash (#) pattern on the loaf.<br />

You could also score a plus (+). If you<br />

don‘t have a sharp razor blade, you can<br />

use a sharp knife or a pair of scissors.<br />

You can create a simple (+) pattern<br />

using scissors, with two quick snips.<br />

Try your best to score quickly and<br />

cleanly and avoid tearing the dough.<br />

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BAKE YOUR<br />

<strong>BREAD</strong><br />

Once your loaf has been scored, place<br />

the lid back onto the pot and place<br />

the pot into the preheated oven<br />

(450F/230C) for 30 minutes.<br />

After 30 minutes, open the oven<br />

and remove the lid from the cast<br />

iron pot. Your loaf should have risen<br />

significantly, and split open where you<br />

scored.<br />

Allow the loaf to bake for a further<br />

10-15 minutes uncovered or until the<br />

crust reaches a deep golden brown<br />

color.<br />

REMOVE AND<br />

COOL<br />

Once the loaf is golden brown, remove<br />

the loaf from the oven. The loaf should<br />

easily fall out of the pot. Hold your loaf<br />

and give it a few taps on the bottom.<br />

You should hear a solid thumping<br />

sound. This indicates that the loaf is<br />

baked fully. If the bottom of the loaf is<br />

soft and doesn‘t thump, it may need to<br />

bake a bit longer.<br />

Allow the loaf to cool for at least 30<br />

minutes on a cooling rack before slicing<br />

into it.<br />

Enjoy your first loaf and happy baking!<br />

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THANK YOU!<br />

I hope that this short eBook was valuable and has<br />

inspired you to bake your very own artisan bread. If you<br />

have any questions, feel free to email me -<br />

nathan@risingartisan.com<br />

I’ll try and answer any questions you may have. Also,<br />

feel free to take a look at our blog for more articles and<br />

information related to artisan bread.<br />

www.risingartisan.com/blog

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