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'biznes Volume 1 - Greater Sudbury's #voiceofbusiness

The magazine that covers the important news and issues in Greater Sudbury's business community.

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We also know that the way the<br />

mining industry has operated until<br />

now will not serve the needs of the<br />

future. We have to find better and<br />

more reliable ways to manage the<br />

waste and waste-water from mines,<br />

we have to find new ways to mine<br />

more productively and safely, we have<br />

to find new ways to find more orebodies<br />

and to share the value of these<br />

resources with local communities.<br />

These are tremendous challenges –<br />

but there are few places better able<br />

to address them than in Ontario, and<br />

across Canada.<br />

Many of the most important<br />

developments in mining over the last<br />

35 years were as a result of Canadaand<br />

Ontario-based developments.<br />

For example, the International<br />

Guidelines on Tailings and Waste<br />

Management Facilities were largely<br />

developed by Canadian consultants<br />

and engineers, mines in Ontario<br />

pioneered the development of bulk<br />

mining techniques and tailings pastefill<br />

and, finally, the land and lakes<br />

around Sudbury provide possibly<br />

the best example in the world of<br />

remediating the impact of industrial<br />

pollution.<br />

Our research institutions have<br />

great strength in depth and the<br />

complexities of mining in the twentyfirst<br />

century requires the industry<br />

to call on many more scientific,<br />

engineering and social disciplines<br />

than ever before. The Ontario<br />

government is already investing in<br />

our universities to increase research<br />

capacity – but it also needs industry,<br />

collectively, to invest in people by<br />

funding research programs and<br />

foundations that will fund researchers<br />

long into the future. The government<br />

is also preparing to focus more<br />

investment in innovation, creating<br />

a stable ecosystem for innovation<br />

to thrive and accelerate increased<br />

productivity.<br />

It seems like everywhere we turn<br />

there is talk of innovation – and the<br />

Innovation Agenda announced by<br />

the Federal Government is perhaps<br />

the most prominent. Too often<br />

research and innovation are used<br />

inter-changeably as if they are one<br />

and the same thing. While both are<br />

focused on creating something new,<br />

the distinction lies in the final result;<br />

research creates new understanding<br />

of how things work and innovation<br />

creates a new business activity that<br />

allows the research results to find<br />

practical application to the benefit<br />

of everyone.<br />

Another distinction is the cost<br />

and risk of these two essential<br />

future-building activities.<br />

Relative to research, both<br />

the costs and the risks<br />

of innovation are much<br />

higher; a bench scale<br />

research experiment<br />

will always be much<br />

cheaper than either a<br />

pilot scale validation or<br />

full-scale operational trials<br />

– and successful innovation needs<br />

both. Research is almost risk-free -<br />

it always provides an answer, either<br />

the desired one or an alternative,<br />

each generating new questions<br />

to explore. Innovation is a more<br />

complex technical process with<br />

multiple ways to fail and it carries<br />

the additional burden of having to<br />

meet the often fickle demands of<br />

the marketplace. At every step along<br />

the journey the costs and the risks of<br />

innovation is high and gets higher.<br />

The only risk that bears a cost higher<br />

than innovation, is the risk of doing<br />

nothing. To suppose that things can<br />

continue as before, that we need only<br />

to wait patiently for prices to rise or<br />

for conditions that once favoured us<br />

to magically return is foolish. Doing<br />

nothing squanders the most valuable<br />

resource of all - time. It is sometimes<br />

possible to use more money and<br />

more effort to make up for lost time,<br />

but often businesses fail because<br />

they run out of time, not money.<br />

Canada is a high-cost society<br />

and in a global economy our success<br />

depends on increased productivity.<br />

Innovation is actually only the means<br />

to an end – the productivity agenda.<br />

This means becoming more costeffective,<br />

generating more value,<br />

more benefit, all while reducing the<br />

resources used to achieve it. Doing<br />

things cheaper and faster. And if<br />

the mining companies that had to<br />

make cut-backs to survive this long<br />

recession are unable to invest in the<br />

means of higher productivity,<br />

then it is up to government<br />

to make the investment<br />

– and this is one of<br />

the best job-creating<br />

investments around.<br />

When combining<br />

indirect service jobs<br />

and direct mine-site<br />

jobs, even a small mine<br />

can create 2,000 well-paying<br />

“The only risk that bears a cost higher than<br />

innovation, is the risk of doing nothing.”<br />

jobs that cannot be relocated abroad<br />

- and will last for 20 years. How<br />

much investment in software apps,<br />

pharmaceuticals and other industries<br />

can be relied on to deliver this level of<br />

secure employment? And in Ontario<br />

we have several such mines waiting<br />

to go into production. Yes, as the<br />

productivity of mining operations<br />

increases, direct employment in<br />

mines will decline - our future lies<br />

in expanding the service sector<br />

companies to serve a much larger<br />

portion of the global marketplace. We<br />

have the mineral wealth to support a<br />

vibrant industry, and we need only<br />

to invest in researchers to create the<br />

ideas of the future, in innovators to<br />

deliver them to a dynamic service<br />

sector that will then implement them<br />

at home and around the world. This is<br />

why mining is important to Ontario,<br />

why Ontario is important to mining,<br />

and why now is exactly the time<br />

to accelerate out of the downturn,<br />

into the future.<br />

<strong>#voiceofbusiness</strong> <strong>Volume</strong> 1 13

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