Rebuilding with Resilience
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CHAPTER 4<br />
Living <strong>with</strong> the Bay<br />
Nassau County<br />
New York<br />
BACKGROUND<br />
Nassau County is on the western end of Long Island<br />
and borders the New York City borough of Queens. The<br />
county is characterized by suburban development and has<br />
a population of approximately 1.4 million people. It spans<br />
the width of Long Island, extending from the barrier islands<br />
fronting the Atlantic Ocean to the south and to the Long<br />
Island Sound to the north.<br />
This county encompasses a diverse geography, including<br />
oceanfront barrier islands, bay, marshy lowlands, and<br />
uplands traversed by streams and rivers flowing into the<br />
bay. As a result, the county faces flood risks from both<br />
storm surge and inadequate drainage. Fronting the Atlantic<br />
Ocean, two barrier islands (Long Beach and Jones Beach<br />
Island) protect Long Island from storm surge; however, one<br />
of the county’s biggest cities, Long Beach, is located on<br />
Long Beach Island.<br />
The county also includes a diversity of local governments.<br />
Within Nassau County, there are two cities (Long<br />
Beach and Glen Cove), three towns (Hempstead, North<br />
Hempstead, and Oyster Bay), and 64 incorporated villages.<br />
COMPETITION DESIGN TEAM<br />
Interboro Partners, Apex, Bosch Slabbers,<br />
Deltares, H+N+S, Palmbout Urban Landscapes,<br />
IMG Rebel, Center for Urban Pedagogy, David<br />
Rusk, NJIT Infrastructure Planning Program,<br />
Project Projects, RFA Investments, TU Delft<br />
Faculty of Architecture<br />
PROJECT AREA<br />
Mill River, Nassau County on Long Island,<br />
New York<br />
GRANTEE<br />
New York State, Governor’s Offi ce of Storm<br />
Recovery (GOSR)<br />
AMOUNT AWARDED<br />
$125 million<br />
PROPOSAL LINK<br />
http://www.rebuildbydesign.org/our-work/allproposals/winning-projects/ny-living-<strong>with</strong>-the-bay<br />
PROJECT WEBSITE<br />
http://stormrecovery.ny.gov/living-bay<br />
The county was greatly affected by Hurricane Sandy<br />
<strong>with</strong> 10 percent of the homes in the region experiencing<br />
flood damages and 11 million people losing power. The<br />
region also experiences flooding from rain-driven events.<br />
Stormwater runoff and pollutants have caused the region’s<br />
waterways and coastal ecosystems, such as tidal wetlands<br />
and marshes, to be significantly degraded.<br />
50 Chapter 4: Living <strong>with</strong> the Bay | <strong>Rebuilding</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Resilience</strong> GEORGETOWN CLIMATE CENTER