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Environmental protection and energy Customized development ...

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PARTNER<br />

Versalspitze<br />

2.000 m<br />

Kopssee<br />

Lake<br />

1.809 m<br />

Surge tank<br />

Kopswerk ll<br />

Cavern<br />

Entry tunnel<br />

L 188<br />

from Illwerke was to develop<br />

<strong>and</strong> build their most powerful<br />

pumped storage power station,<br />

Kopswerk II. „Kopswerk II<br />

will optimize the two renewable<br />

<strong>energy</strong> sources of hydro-power<br />

<strong>and</strong> wind <strong>energy</strong>, by allowing<br />

precisely coordinated interplay<br />

between the two”, says illwerke<br />

vkw CEO Dr. Ludwig Summer.<br />

„With this power station, we<br />

can consolidate our good position<br />

as a supplier of peak-load<br />

<strong>and</strong> control-load <strong>energy</strong> on the<br />

European electricity market.”<br />

Focus on environmental<br />

<strong>protection</strong>.<br />

The power station is mainly located<br />

inside the mountain <strong>and</strong><br />

is hardly visible from outside.<br />

No additional water resources<br />

are being used, as the power<br />

station uses the Kopssee Lake<br />

<strong>and</strong> the existing Rifa balancing<br />

reservoir as the lower reservoir.<br />

This was an important requirement<br />

for being able to successfully<br />

conclude, in record time,<br />

the strict environmental impact<br />

assessment being performed in<br />

Vorarlberg for the first time. The<br />

purpose of supervising the ecological<br />

integrity of the construction<br />

was to keep interference for<br />

Kopswerk II.<br />

Turbine <strong>and</strong> pumping capacity:<br />

Generator power:<br />

Gross head:<br />

No. of generator sets: 3<br />

Running speed:<br />

man <strong>and</strong> nature at a minimum.<br />

In 1958, the plant at Lünersee<br />

was regarded as the most powerful<br />

pumped storage power station<br />

in the world. Now Kopswerk<br />

II ranks as what is currently the<br />

most modern pumped storage<br />

power station. Vorarlberg is<br />

again living up to its reputation<br />

as the “hydro-power pioneer”.<br />

KRAL pumps used in<br />

state-of-the-art power<br />

station technology.<br />

Kopswerk II is designed as a<br />

pumped storage power station.<br />

The power station takes advantage<br />

of the drop between the<br />

Kopssee Lake (1.800 m) <strong>and</strong><br />

Partenen-Rifa (1.000 m). The<br />

water of the Kopssee Lake is<br />

fed to the power plant via a<br />

pressure tunnel <strong>and</strong> a highpressure<br />

tunnel. The generating<br />

sets, which comprise turbines,<br />

pumps <strong>and</strong> generators,<br />

are housed in a generator cavern,<br />

the transformers in a separate<br />

transformer cavern. The<br />

water used in Kopswerk II then<br />

flows into the Rifa balancing reservoir<br />

via a tailrace tunnel. This<br />

serves both as a tailrace balancing<br />

reservoir <strong>and</strong> as a pumping<br />

water storage reservoir.<br />

The supply systems for the lubricating<br />

oil for maintaining the<br />

footstep <strong>and</strong> radial bearings of<br />

the power station turbines <strong>and</strong><br />

pumps are fitted with KRAL<br />

pumps from the K2900 series,<br />

with additional pumps from the<br />

CK series.<br />

Rifa balancing<br />

reservoir 1.005 m<br />

450 megawatts<br />

600 MVA<br />

approx. 800 m<br />

500 rpm<br />

KRAL AG, which is also a successful<br />

Vorarlberg company,<br />

provides us with an extensive<br />

range of pump products that<br />

meets in full all our requirements<br />

with regard to performance<br />

<strong>and</strong> reliability.<br />

Information provided by<br />

illwerke vkw<br />

Andreas Neuhauser<br />

Communications Manager<br />

22 Inside

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