Proof Committee Hansard
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Page 6 House of Representatives Wednesday, 30 November 2016<br />
Mr HILL: I think many people would be astounded if they could get an appointment with many medical<br />
specialists in the private system within a week or two.<br />
Mr Browne: It is outside my experience. It is just that they are the issues we hear from clients, that they have<br />
trouble arranging specialist appointments that might be required.<br />
Mr HILL: There is a sense, I think, to quote the VLA, that the new claims process is inimitable to good<br />
administration, and the Welfare Rights Network was concerned that it does not deliver value for money. Could<br />
you expand a little more on whether there are any specific suggestions for improvements or whether you think it<br />
is really six or 12 months in, given the growing concerns, that an independent review would be sufficient?<br />
Mr Butt: I can address that in a couple of respects. I think it is true to say it is early days. There has been a<br />
full financial year since the new process was rolled out but, as the committee will know, there is usually a backlog<br />
of disability support pension claims. We have not actually had a full year of claims under the new process so I<br />
think it is true to say it is still early days. Subject to that and to the need for a full evaluation, there are a couple of<br />
core issues. One is, as we all know from most of our dealings with government, government generally uses<br />
standard forms to ensure consistent information is obtained from people that is relevant to the decisions it needs to<br />
make. That is the process it used to obtain and does not now.<br />
There are a lot of questions to be raised about whether there was a sound reason for abandoning the use of a<br />
standard form. The basic reasons are that primary medical records, generally, will not contain information<br />
relevant to the very unusual and particular assessment that needs to be made of eligibility for the disability<br />
support pension. There were problems with the existing form. I can certainly understand the department's<br />
perspective that doctors would often not answer the questions in a way that was most useful. But I think the<br />
answer to that was to consider reforming the form and modifying those questions. That is the change to the<br />
information process.<br />
The second aspect is the second stage medical review by a government contracted doctor. In our experience so<br />
far, with that, most of those reviews affirm the decision by the Centrelink assessor. That is because Centrelink<br />
assessors are enforcing a tough set of rules and not erring on the side of granting where there is uncertainty. Very<br />
few of the claims that proceed to disability medical assessment are, in our experience so far, being changed. The<br />
departments might be able to enlighten you on the exact statistics.<br />
That, obviously, raises the question of value for money. There are a lot of unnecessary reviews, because every<br />
single favourable assessment goes to a second stage review. And there are a lot of questions about whether that is<br />
an efficient way to proceed.<br />
Ms FLINT: Could each of you give us an idea of how many of these matters you are dealing with, in the<br />
overall scheme of the people you are assisting—what percentage does it make up, in terms of your clients? I<br />
think, Ms Newmarch, you said it was not a huge number of people coming to see you who have specific issues in<br />
this area, but I note your submission, Mr Butt, that this makes up a significant part of your members. I am just<br />
wondering if you can give us a ballpark figure of the percentage of people seeking assistance with these matters<br />
for each of your organisations?<br />
Ms Newmarch: When you say there are not a lot people seeing us about these matters, most of our clients are<br />
on Centrelink of one form or another but we do see people outside that. Many of them are already on disability<br />
support pension, but we do see some of them who are going through the struggle of getting access to it. While<br />
they are a small proportion of all the people who come to us, for some of them it can be considerable. The ones I<br />
have seen have mostly had mental issues, often on top of physical issues, and they really struggle to get<br />
paperwork together and things like that. Anything they have to do is a real struggle for them. They struggle to get<br />
out of bed, so when someone says, 'Please fill out this form,' or 'Please provide this information,' or whatever, it is<br />
a real struggle for the few who are still going through the process. But we do see a lot of people who are living on<br />
disability support pension and living on Newstart allowance.<br />
Mr Butt: Our members are legal services, which are freestanding, so these are not actually our statistics. The<br />
interesting thing about the work that our members do is that it is dealing at both the claims level—so at the<br />
Centrelink level—and at the tribunal, or appeal, level. I would certainly say that the majority of the work they do<br />
at the appeal level and report back to us on is disability support pension appeals. That would be a very large<br />
proportion of it—in my experience, having previously worked in one of those organisations—but I could not give<br />
you the numbers as I stand here.<br />
Mr Jaffit: I am unable to give exact numbers either. Our systems are not designed to distinguish different<br />
matter types easily. I can say a couple of things. Certainly the bulk of our work in relation to Centrelink appeals at<br />
either of the tribunal levels is in relation to disability support pension rejections or cancellations. We have a<br />
PUBLIC ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT COMMITTEE