Norway Yearbook - 2003

Environment
33 Emissions to air1
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001* 2002*
Emissions of greenhouse gases2,
total. Million tons CO2 equivalents 48 50 52 52 55 55 56 56 56 56 55
Carbon dioxide. Million tons . . 34 36 37 38 41 41 41 42 41 42 40
Methane. 1 000 tons 315 321 325 328 332 334 329 327 332 332 330
Nitrous oxide. 1 000 tons 15 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19
HFC5 (hydrofluorocarbons). Tons. 1 3 7 15 28 45 69 92 116 144 176
PFC5 (perfluorocarbons). Tons . . 305 300 259 237 219 209 192 170 136 155 167
.
SF6 (sulphur hexafluoride). Tons. . 29 30 36 24 23 23 29 35 37 32 11
Sulphur dioxide. 1 000 tons 36 35 34 33 33 30 30 29 27 25
Nitrogen oxides3. 1000 tons 212 222 219 221 230 233 235 238 224 221 214
Ammonia. 1 000 tons 25 24 25 26 27 26 26 25 25 25
NMVOC4. 1 000 tons 322 338 352 367 371 368 354 358 367 376 334
Carbon monoxide. 1 000 tons. . 778 781 766 734 707 670 633 599 568 548 526
Particulate matter, TSP. 1 000 tons 78 84 83 82 86 89 83 80 82 80 79
Particulate matter, PM10.
1 000 tons 62 68 69 68 70 74 68 65 66 64 63
Particulate matter, PM2 5
1 000 tons 51 57 59 59 60 64 58 56 56 54 53
Lead. Tons 126 86 23 21 9 8 8 7 6 5
Cadmium. kg 1 567 1 637 1182 1 012 1 052 1 073 1138 978 725 696
Mercury. kg 1421 1120 1171 1088 1118 1130 1097 1155 996 950
Arsenic. kg 2968 3151 3558 2896 2999 2823 3285 3286 2457 2165
Chromium. kg 12595 1234811654 11367 11438 12374 11886 11287 8814 7083
Copper. kg 19290 19303 17848 18648 18887 19375 20363 20530 19329 19658
PAH55. Tons 140 144 141 141 146 152 145 138 138 143
Dioxines, g 96 95 94 70 49 41 35 39 34 34
1Emissions from international sea and air transport are not included. 2lncludes carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, HFCn, PFCs and SF6.
Estimated as NO2. 4Non-methane volatile organic compounds. 5Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Source: Emissions to air, Statistics Norway and Norwegian Pollution Control Authority.
More information: http://w'wssb.no/english/subjects/0 1/04/10/ and http://ww.miljostatus_en/
34 Emissions to air, by source'. 2000
Source
Carbon
dioxide
Metharre
Nitrous Sulphur Nitrogen Am- NMvOC3
Carbon Particulate
oxide dioxide oxides2 monia monoxide matter (PMrx)
Million tons
1 000 tons
Total 41 332 18 27 224 25 367 568 66
.
Stationarycombustion 18 11 0 5 58 0 12 195 46
Oil and gas extraction 10 3 0 0 44 - 1 7 0
Manufacturing and mining . 6 1 0 4 11 2 12 1
Other industry 1 1 0 1 1 - 0 10 2
Dwellings, offices, etc. 1 6 0 1 2 D 8 165 43
Waste incineration O O 0 0 1 0 0 0
Processes 8 318 15 17 12 24 296 34 14
Oil and gas extraction 1 28 0 - O - 233 0 0
Manufacturing and mining . . 7 1 6 17 12 1 13 34 12
Petrol distribution O - - - 8 - -
Agriculture 0 99 9 - 23 0
Landfill gas 0 189 - - -
Solvents O - 42 0
Roaddust - - - - 2
Other process emissions 0 1 0 - - O
Mobile sources 15 3 2 4 154 2 59 340 5
Road transport 9 2 2 1 47 2 41 277 3
Snowscooters O O O O 0 0 2 3 0
Small boats O O 0 0 1 - 9 23 0
Motorized equipment 1 0 0 0 12 0 4 25 1
Railways O O O 0 1 - O O O
Airtraffic 1 0 0 0 4 1 5 0
Water transport 4 0 0 3 89 - 3 6 1
Emissions from international sea and air transport are not included 2tstimated as NO2. 3Non-methane volatile organic compounds.
Source: Emissions to air, Statistics Norway and Norwegian Pollution Control Authority.
More information: http:/Iwwwssbno/english/subjects/O1/O4/1 0/ and http//www.rriiljostatus_en/
Statistical Yearbook of Norway 2003 55