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CCNA Routing and Switching

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906 roles<br />

STP, 57<br />

root. See RPs<br />

RSTP, 60, 91-92<br />

root bridge IDs, 50<br />

root costs (switches), 48<br />

root ports. See RPs<br />

root switches<br />

electing, 50-52<br />

election influence, configuring, 80-81<br />

ruling out switches, 100-101<br />

STP, verification, 77<br />

troubleshooting, 99-101<br />

round robin scheduling (queuing), 505<br />

round-trip delay, 491<br />

Round Trip Time (RTT), 715<br />

routable protocols, 172<br />

routed ports, 534-537<br />

routed protocols, 172<br />

Router Advertisement (RA) messages,<br />

610, 684<br />

router bgp comm<strong>and</strong>, 311<br />

router eigrp comm<strong>and</strong>, 246, 270, 647<br />

router-id comm<strong>and</strong>, 222, 614<br />

OSPFv3, 624, 643<br />

RIDs, defining, 196<br />

router-on-a-stick. See ROAS<br />

router ospf comm<strong>and</strong>, 196, 222<br />

router ospf 1 comm<strong>and</strong>, 198<br />

Router Solicitation (RS), 610<br />

routers. See also routes; routing<br />

ABR (Area Border Router), 190<br />

interface OSPF areas, verifying,<br />

210-211<br />

OSPFv2 multiarea configuration,<br />

209-210<br />

advertisement (RA) messages, 610, 684<br />

backbone, 190<br />

best routes, finding, 180<br />

classification, 497<br />

ACLs, 497<br />

NBAR, 498<br />

Cloud Services Routers (CSRs), 747<br />

configuring different VIPs,<br />

troubleshooting, 563<br />

data plane processing, 763<br />

designated (DRs), 185<br />

backup (BDRs), 185<br />

discovering, 211-212<br />

Ethernet links, 185-186<br />

DROthers, 186<br />

flooding, 179<br />

GRE tunnels between, 399<br />

HSRP<br />

active/passive model, 551<br />

active/st<strong>and</strong>by routers, choosing,<br />

555<br />

active/st<strong>and</strong>by rules, 557<br />

configuring, 554<br />

failover, 552<br />

group numbers, 555<br />

load balancing, 553<br />

no preemption, 557<br />

with preemption, 558<br />

troubleshooting, 560-563<br />

verifying, 555-556<br />

versions, 559-560<br />

IDs. See RIDs<br />

internal, 190, 623-624<br />

IPv6<br />

addressing configuration,<br />

598-599<br />

connectivity, verifying, 601-603<br />

issues, 604<br />

routing, enabling, 598

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