04.01.2017 Views

Display and Interface Design

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Contents<br />

xv<br />

15. <strong>Design</strong> Principles: Visual Momentum................................................... 375<br />

15.1 Introduction........................................................................................ 375<br />

15.2 Visual Momentum.............................................................................377<br />

15.2.1 <strong>Design</strong> Strategies.................................................................. 378<br />

15.2.1.1 Fixed Format Data Replacement......................... 378<br />

15.2.1.2 Long Shot............................................................... 379<br />

15.2.1.3 Perceptual L<strong>and</strong>marks......................................... 379<br />

15.2.1.4 <strong>Display</strong> Overlap....................................................380<br />

15.2.1.5 Spatial Structure<br />

(Spatial Representation/Cognition)................... 381<br />

15.2.2 <strong>Interface</strong> Levels..................................................................... 381<br />

15.3 VM in the Work Space...................................................................... 382<br />

15.3.1 The BookHouse <strong>Interface</strong>....................................................383<br />

15.3.1.1 Spatial Structure...................................................384<br />

15.3.1.2 <strong>Display</strong> Overlap....................................................385<br />

15.3.1.3 Perceptual L<strong>and</strong>marks.........................................386<br />

15.3.1.4 Fixed Format Data Replacement.........................386<br />

15.3.2 The iPhone <strong>Interface</strong>............................................................ 387<br />

15.3.2.1 Spatial Structure................................................... 387<br />

15.3.2.2 Long Shot...............................................................389<br />

15.3.2.3 Fixed Format Data Replacement.........................389<br />

15.3.2.4 Perceptual L<strong>and</strong>marks.........................................390<br />

15.3.3 Spatial Cognition/Way-Finding.........................................390<br />

15.3.3.1 L<strong>and</strong>mark Knowledge......................................... 391<br />

15.3.3.2 Route Knowledge.................................................. 392<br />

15.3.3.3 Survey Knowledge................................................ 392<br />

15.4 VM in Views....................................................................................... 394<br />

15.4.1 The RAPTOR <strong>Interface</strong>........................................................ 395<br />

15.4.1.1 Spatial Dedication; Layering <strong>and</strong><br />

Separation.............................................................. 395<br />

15.4.1.2 Long Shot............................................................... 395<br />

15.4.1.3 Perceptual L<strong>and</strong>marks......................................... 397<br />

15.4.1.4 Fixed Format Data Replacement......................... 398<br />

15.4.1.5 Overlap................................................................... 399<br />

15.5 VM in Forms.......................................................................................400<br />

15.5.1 A Representative Configural <strong>Display</strong>................................ 401<br />

15.5.1.1 Fixed Format Data Replacement.........................402<br />

15.5.1.2 Perceptual L<strong>and</strong>marks.........................................402<br />

15.5.1.3 Long Shot...............................................................403<br />

15.5.1.4 Overlap...................................................................403<br />

15.5.1.5 Section Summary..................................................403<br />

15.6 Summary............................................................................................404<br />

References......................................................................................................405<br />

© 2011 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC

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