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ADRIAN PEHRSON/ROCKFOTO<br />
Rudresh Mahanthappa (left) is one of the hundreds of jazz stars who have played at Fasching.<br />
Fasching Fosters Creativity<br />
Sweden’s renowned Fasching—a perennial<br />
DownBeat pick for one of the<br />
world’s top jazz clubs—will be celebrate<br />
its 40th anniversary in 2017. But its home, a<br />
downtown building in Stockholm, dates back<br />
much earlier, having been constructed in 1906.<br />
The events that took place between 1906<br />
and the opening of the venue (on May 2, 1977)<br />
could make for a novel of sorts, filled with many<br />
intriguing twists and colorful personalities.<br />
“From the start, it was a restaurant/cafe for<br />
Oscar’s Theatre next door,” said Eric Birah,<br />
Fasching’s CEO. “Back then, there was a staircase<br />
from the inside of Oscar’s into Fasching.<br />
There’s always been a restaurant/bar/club of<br />
some sort here since 1906.”<br />
The name of the venue translates to “festival,”<br />
which is appropriate these days, as<br />
Fasching has served as the headquarters for the<br />
Stockholm Jazz Festival since 2009.<br />
As for the roots of Fasching, according to<br />
Bengt Hammar, who served as managing<br />
director, programmer and head of marketing<br />
from 1982 until 2001, “The jazz musician’s community<br />
of traditional modernists [Forenignen<br />
Sveriges Jazzmusiker, or FSJ] had been looking<br />
for many years for a permanent stage. They’d<br />
been moving around from place to place, getting<br />
temporary gigs at museums, clubs and<br />
restaurants. Eventually, in 1975, they found<br />
the discotheque Fasching, and began renting<br />
Mondays through Thursdays for concerts in<br />
the club. The interior decor was in a Tyrolean<br />
style, and painted grey and pink.<br />
“In 1977,” he continues, “FSJ took over the<br />
lease with the financial help of a joint action<br />
from the mayor’s office and the government.<br />
Since then, the club has been owned by the<br />
musicians. And, by the way, we repainted the<br />
interior black.”<br />
Magnus Palmquist, who eventually succeeded<br />
Hammar as artistic director at Fasching<br />
(in addition to programming the Stockholm<br />
Jazz Festival), notes, “Fasching was founded by<br />
and for musicians as a counter-movement to the<br />
entertainment-based jazz venues that dominated<br />
Stockholm at the time. Fasching became the<br />
breeding ground for music that lived, breathed<br />
and evolved within itself and without any commercial<br />
pressure—music that couldn’t then or<br />
can’t now easily be categorized just as ‘jazz.’”<br />
Palmquist, who came onboard in 2008, said<br />
that the club provides an important forum: “I<br />
feel that a quite new and strong movement in<br />
jazz and improvisational music is taking form,<br />
where jazz is officially allowed to influence<br />
many other musical styles and genres in a perhaps<br />
more dominant way than ever before. I<br />
definitely want that expressive flow to show in<br />
the Fasching program.”<br />
He added, “Most artists who have passed<br />
through Fasching’s walls have been the leaders<br />
of their musical movement of that specific era.”<br />
As for the 40th anniversary, the folks at<br />
Fasching are busy making plans, while remodeling<br />
has continued apace. “The inside has<br />
looked different over the years,” said Birah. “At<br />
one point many years ago, the stage was on the<br />
short side of the room. The balcony used to go<br />
over the big bar. Now we have built a bar in the<br />
entrance in the main hall and are taking the<br />
facade back to its original look from 1906. And<br />
we are getting new glass, doors and a new sign.”<br />
Securing the intentions of everyone who<br />
had a dream that started in 1977, former<br />
Fasching CEO (from 2007 to 2015) Lena Aberg<br />
Frisk aptly states, “Fasching has become a<br />
vibrant place, where musicians and listeners<br />
from different parts of the world, from different<br />
generations and from different genres,<br />
meet.”<br />
Artists who have graced the stage include<br />
legends such as Wayne Shorter, Chick Corea,<br />
Herbie Hancock, Ornette Coleman, Carla<br />
Bley, Chet Baker and Sun Ra. It has also hosted<br />
younger stars from the States, such as Joshua<br />
Redman, Kamasi Washington and Robert<br />
Glasper, as well as artists from around the<br />
world, including Paolo Fresu, Richard Galliano,<br />
Jan Lundgren, Maria Faust, the Goran Kajfes<br />
Subtropic Arkestra and Hermeto Pascoal e<br />
Grupo.<br />
The Brazilian-born Pascoal has played the<br />
club multiple times. “Fasching was our home<br />
in Sweden,” he says. “We always looked forward<br />
to spending a few days performing at this<br />
great venue. We had some unforgettable parties<br />
there—onstage, and offstage as well!”<br />
—John Ephland<br />
60 DOWNBEAT FEBRUARY 2017