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ISSUE 1<br />
Fighting financial crime<br />
Is your organisation an unwitting participant in financial crime?<br />
A BUSINESS-TO-BUSINESS MAGAZINE<br />
Organised crime costs the UK at least £24bn a year, according to<br />
the Home Office. Tackling financial crime and ‘trade-based money<br />
laundering’ (TBML) – an all-encompassing term for the wide range<br />
of schemes used by criminals to disguise the origins of money<br />
and integrate it into the formal economy – is a major concern<br />
for governments globally.<br />
Because of the magnitude of the problem,<br />
your organisation must be vigilant and<br />
report any suspicious activity, to avoid risking<br />
reputational damage and potentially facing<br />
criminal proceedings.<br />
What’s being done about it?<br />
The UK Prime Minister recently hosted an anti-corruption summit,<br />
gathering world governments, law enforcement agencies and<br />
businesses where they announced a global plan to recover assets<br />
lost to financial crime. Although the first of its kind, the summit will<br />
reconvene each year to continue the global fight against corruption.<br />
As well as this, a number of organisations have been set up in<br />
partnership with banks including Barclays to combat money<br />
laundering and tackle the use of the financial system for terrorist<br />
financing and other crimes. These include the Financial Action<br />
Task Force (FATF) and Joint Money Laundering Intelligence<br />
Taskforce (JMLIT).<br />
The JMLIT has found that global corporations exporting dual-use<br />
goods – those that can be used for both civil and military purposes<br />
such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, and raw materials – are<br />
particularly vulnerable to trade-based money laundering.<br />
If you are a tech business and you receive an order for 300 laptops<br />
from a contact in the Turkey-Syria border area, you would be right<br />
to raise your eyebrows – and indeed it is your responsibility under<br />
EU law.<br />
But financial crime is often harder to spot than that – especially as<br />
no single activity on its own is a clear indication of illegal activity.<br />
Put on your investigator’s hat<br />
To make sure your organisation doesn’t inadvertently get caught up<br />
in this type of activity, it’s vital to carry out regular reviews of who<br />
you’re doing business with.<br />
Try putting on your ‘financial crime investigator’s hat’ for just five<br />
minutes every day. Have a look at recent business transactions and<br />
find out where they are coming from. In a normal trade transaction<br />
there’s a clear connection between the payment and the buyer, so<br />
consider whether there is anything strange about the relationship.<br />
Although it’s worth remembering that for genuine tax efficiency<br />
some businesses will use different parts of their business to buy<br />
goods, and may structure supply through subsidiaries, sometimes<br />
it pays to be suspicious.<br />
What to do if you’re concerned<br />
Take a look at the National Crime Agency resources<br />
website – www.nationalcrimeagency.gov.uk or visit<br />
www.barclayscorporate.com for additional hints and tips.<br />
John Pitchford<br />
Head of Shropshire Corporate Banking<br />
Mobile: 07775 544399 *<br />
E: john.pitchford@barclays.com<br />
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Barclays is a trading name of Barclays Bank PLC and its subsidiaries. Barclays Bank PLC is registered in England and authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA No. 122702).<br />
Registered Number is 1026167 and its registered office 1 Churchill Place, London E14 5HP. BM411040. October 2016.<br />
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