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ROLE OF THE BUFFALO IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN ASIA Proceedings of a Regional Symposium Organized by the Buffalo ~ese&ch Programme of the Swedish Agency for Research Cooperation with Developing Countries (SAREC) and the Natural Resources, Energy and Science Authority of Sri Lanka (NARESA) held 10-15 December 1995 in Peradeniya, Sri Lanka Edited by B.M.A.O. Perera J.A. de S. Siriwardene N.U . Horadagoda M.N.M. Ibrahun NARESA Press, Colombo, Sri Lanka
<strong>Library</strong> of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data SARECNARESA Regional Symposium on the Role of the Buffalo in Rural Development on Asia 1995, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka Incudes bibiliographical references and index. ISBN 955-590-007-8 1 .Buffalo- Regional Symposium. 2.Rural Development - Asia 3. Buffalo - Rural Development I. Perera, B.M.A.O. II. Siriwardene, J.A. de S. Ill. Horadagoda, N.U. IV. Ibrahim, M.N.M. Proceedings of the SARECNARESA Regional Symposium on the Role of the Buffalo in Rural Development in Asia, held 1 1-15 December 1995 Peradeniya, Sri Lanka O 1996 NARESA Press 47/5 Maitland Place Colombo 7 Sri Lanka ISBN 955-590-007-8 No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording, or otherwise, without written permission fiom the Publisher. Printed in Sri Lanka
Page 1: The Role of the Buffalo in Rural De
Page 5 and 6: This publication contains the r&ear
Page 7 and 8: Transfer of technology in smallhold
Page 9 and 10: The nutritional status ofindigenous
Page 11 and 12: SESSION VI - CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMM
Page 13 and 14: In order to dissentinate the knowle
Page 15 and 16: Address by Prof. Priyani E. Soysa (
Page 17 and 18: Address by Dr. Aha1 Sher (Represent
Page 19 and 20: Address by Mr. Bernard Soysa (Hon.
Page 21 and 22: with other people and to see that w
Page 23 and 24: Development Board, the Mahaweli Aut
Page 25 and 26: Buffalo production systems in South
Page 29 and 30: Buffah production systems in South
Page 31 and 32: Table 3. World, Asia and Southeast
Page 33 and 34: ~ Table 5. World, Asia and Southeas
Page 35 and 36: Buflalo production systems in South
Page 41 and 42: BufJh.10 production systems in Sout
Page 43 and 44: Project on dhsemination of informat
Page 45 and 46: Project on dissemination of informa
Page 47 and 48: Project on dbsemination of informat
Page 49 and 50: DISCUSSION Q: C. Devendra - Thank y
Page 51 and 52: General session Q: D.K. Singh - If
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Relevance and importance of crop-an
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Relevance and importance ofcrop-ani
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Table 4. Average economic performan
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Relevance and importance ofcrop-ani
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The use of female buflaloei for on-
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The use offem ale buflaaloes for on
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m Table 3. Animal numbers and calvi
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3 3 9 Table 4. Use of pngnant buffa
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The use offemale buflaloes for on-f
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TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY IN SMALLHOLD
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. base of t
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. benefits
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. of undere
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. (CuSO,.SH
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. W. Feedin
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. many year
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. owners (2
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. haemorrha
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. Milk yiel
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. Birth wei
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. change th
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References H. Abeygunawardena et al
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H. Abeygunawardena et al. Nolan, J.
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SUPPLY RESPONSE OF MILK AND MANAGEM
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C. Bogahawatte resulted in a price
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where, Si = Supply of milk of i th
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C. Bogahawatte Table 2. Supply resp
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C. Bogahawatte yield of cattle and
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C. Bogahawatte Table 6. Technical e
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ean itnportmt ifidvefor mill< produ
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Appendix Table 1. Yield equations f
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A FlELD SURVEY AND MICROBIOLOGICAL
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K.K. Pathirana er al. of Ruhunu cur
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Microbiological Studies K.K. Pathir
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Some Management Practices K.K. Path
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K.K. Pathirana et al. when availabl
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Lactic Starter Culture Organisms K.
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K.K. Pathirana et al. 1985), substa
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K.K. Pathirana et al. of healthy pe
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K.K. Pathirana et al. Lie, J.L. and
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Persistence of milkyield in the buf
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Pershtence of milk yield in the buf
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Persirtence ofm flkyield in the buf
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Persistence of milkyield in the buf
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Factors affecting carcms and meat q
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Factors aflecting carcms and meat q
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Factors affecting carcass and meat
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Factbrs aflecting carcasf and meat
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Factors agecting carcass and meat q
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Session I - Production Systems and
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Discussion Q : S.K. Ranj han - What
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Discussion Comment: W. Perera - As
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Breeding strategies for rural buffa
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Breeding strategies for rural bufal
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' Breeding strategies for rural buf
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Breeding strategies for rural bufal
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Breeding strategies for rural bufSa
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Physiological responses of Lankan b
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Physiological respomes of Lankan bu
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Effectiveness of cooling in heat st
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Effectiveness ofcooling in heat str
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Efectiveness of cooling in heat str
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PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF LANKAN B
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Session I/ - Genotype and environme
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Session II - Genotype and environme
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NEW CONCEPI'S. AND STRATEGIES IN TH
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N. V. Thu 'relatively sophisticated
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N. V. Thu renewable resources will
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Feeding the Rumen Microbes N. V. Th
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N. V. Thu barrier to digestion (Dav
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e increased by 200% by fermentation
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References N. V. Thu Acharya, R M (
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N. V. Thu Thu, N.V., Dong, N.T.K.,
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Development of supplementary feedin
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Development ofsupplementary feeding
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Development of supplementaly feedin
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Natural and alternate feed sources
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Natural und alternate feed sources
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SERUM CONCENTRATIONS OF PROGESTERON
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R Sivakanesan et al. Being herbivor
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RESULTS R Sivakanesan et al. Postpa
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R Sivakanesan et al. Table 2. Serum
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DISCUSSION R Sivakanesan et al. The
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R. Sivakanesan et al. Carr, B.R, Ma
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CHANGES IN GROWTH, RUMEN CHARACTERI
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E.R.K. Perera and A.N.F. Perera dry
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E.RK. Perera and A.N.F. Perera Tabl
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E.RK. Perera and A.N.F. Perera non-
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E.RK. Perera and A.N.F. Perera Masa
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Nutritional packages in bufalo prod
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Nutritional packages in buflalo pro
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Nutritional packages in buffalo pro
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STUDY OF THE GRAZING BEHAVIOUR AND
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H. Peiris and A. Perera ruminating
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H. Peiris and A. Perera Table 3. Th
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H. Peiris and A. Perera In conclusi
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Nutritional status of selected micr
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Session 111 - ~utrition and feeding
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Session 111 - Nutrition and feeding
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THE IMPORTANCE OF REPRODUCTIVE EFFI
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S. N. H. Shah have been registered,
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HERD HEALTH PROGRAMME (HHP) S. N. H
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S. N. H. Shah Ware, F. (1942) A fur
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Reproduction and productive charact
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Variations in testicular characteri
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Variations in testicular characterb
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Variatiom in testicular characteris
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Variations in testicular character&
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Effects ofsuckling on postpartum fe
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Effects of suckling on pospartum fe
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Effects of suckling on postpartum f
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Effects ofsuckling on postpartum fe
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Effects of suckling on pmtpartum fe
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Effects of exogenous hormones on po
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Efiects of exogenous hormones on po
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Effects ofexogenous hormones on pos
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ESfects of exogenous hormones on po
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Session IV - Reproduction Panel Dis
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Discussion is essential is to impro
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FURTHER STUDIES ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. The immunolo
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. intervals in
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. Figure 1. To
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M. C.L. de Alwis et al. Table 2. Is
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. Table 4. The
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. Table 7. The
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. the host. Th
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. immune respo
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. organism is
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M.C.L. de Alwis et al. Gupta, B.K.
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CJMRAGTERI[ZATION OF S-S OF BUFFALO
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MATERIALS AND METHODS U. Ariyaratne
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U. Ariyaratne and S. Mahalingam Fig
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DISCUSSION U. Ariyaratne and S. Mah
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U. Ariyaratne and S. Mahalingam Her
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Markers of injlammation in buffalo
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Markers of inflammation in buffalo
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Markers of injlammation in buffalo
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Markers of infammation in buffalo m
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Prevalence of leptospiral antibodie
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Prevalence ofleptospiral antibodies
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Table 5. Percentage distribution of
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Schistosoma nasale infectiom in ver
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Schistosoma nasale infections in ve
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Sch&tosoma nasale infections in ver
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Schirtosoma nasale infections in ve
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Schktosoma nasale infections in ver
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Schhtosomcr nasale infectiom in ver
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Haematological and biochemical prof
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Haematological and biochemicalpro$l
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Haematological and biochemical pro$
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"Domosedan" as a sedative analgesic
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"Domosedan" as a sedative analgesic
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f!Domosedanf' as a sedative analges
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Functional efficiency of buffa neut
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Functional efiiciency of buflalo ne
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Functional efficiency of buffalo ne
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Functional efpciency of buffalo neu
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Functional eficiency of buffalo nea
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STUDIES ON Explanatum (Gigantocotyl
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LS. Abeygunawardena et al. The para
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I.S. Abeygunawardena et al. Table 2
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I.S. Abeygunawardena et al. The pre
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1.S. Abeygunawardena et al. Figure
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DISCUSSION LS. Abeygunawardena et a
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Acknowledgments I.S. Abeygunawarden
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SESSION V - Health and Diseases Pan
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Discussion Comment: D.K. Singh - It
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Discussion A: I.D. Silva - We check
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Session VI 1.2. Recommendations 1.2
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Session VI maintain reproductive pe
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Session VI 4.1.3. Studies on the ep
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Session C/I :. groups should be pro
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Abstracts of Theses as seen in the
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A bs tracfs oJ Theses requ~ted to p
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Abstracts of Theses The composition
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Abstracts ofTheses Buffalo calf ser
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Abstracts of Theses Eighteen plurip
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Abstracts of Theses usmg four weekl
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Abstracts of Theses unchanged. Expe
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Absfracts of Theses Using post infe
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Kendaragama, K.M.T. Kodituwakku, A.
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Authors Index ;) Abayawansa, W.D. 2
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