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9 - NSF Digital Library

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J.A. de S. Siriwardene<br />

cause production losses. The earlier two phases had identified these<br />

constraints as<br />

(1) the low genetic potential of the local buffalo<br />

(2) the dwindling land availability<br />

(3) the seasonal fluctuation in feed availability<br />

(4) the high incidence of disease<br />

(5) the lack of knowledge and inability of farmers to change<br />

their management practices to cope with the changing<br />

social environment<br />

The project taking into consideration these constraints, developed<br />

a plan of activities designed to make available the current knowledge on<br />

buffalo production and to develop management packages to cater to the<br />

need for a gradual move towards intensification of management. These<br />

were:<br />

(1) setting up of the BdEdo Information Centre<br />

(2) dissemination of information to end users<br />

(3) demonstration of the concept and feasibility of<br />

intensification of management practices<br />

(4) improvement of the genetic potential of the local buffalo<br />

for milk and other production traits<br />

(5) facilitating the production of urea-molasses-mineral<br />

supplements<br />

(6) popularization of consumption of buffalo products<br />

The project has initiated the implementation of many of these<br />

activities.during the course of this year.<br />

Buffalo Information Centre<br />

The available information on buffalo production in Sri Lanka is<br />

not easily accessible, particularly to extension personnel. The need to<br />

collect and lodge all documented material in one location was keenly felt.<br />

Since extension and training is a hnction of the Department &Animal<br />

Production and Health (DAPH), the Project with the collaboration of the<br />

DAPH took steps to establish this Centre at the Central <strong>Library</strong> of the<br />

DAPH, which is appropriately located at the Institute of Continuing<br />

Education in Animal Husbandry (ICEAH). The Project obtained the<br />

services of a Consultant, the Director of the International Buffalo

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