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Scottish Islands Explorer 40: Nov / Dec 2016

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Page 35: Kinlochline<br />

Above: The Wishing Stone.<br />

Opposite: The CalMac ferry at<br />

Lochaline.<br />

Photographs taken by the author,<br />

James Petre.<br />

Passed into Legend<br />

In the Middle Ages, it was a heartland of the<br />

Lordship of the Isles. From their castle at<br />

Ardtornish, on the east side of the mouth of<br />

Loch Aline, the MacDonalds mustered their<br />

clansmen in 1411 before the journey on to<br />

the famous battle of Harlaw in<br />

Aberdeenshire. In 1462, the Lord of the Isles,<br />

in his castle there, negotiated with the King<br />

of England and signed an indenture which<br />

passed into legend when given the title of the<br />

Treaty of Ardtornish-Westminster.<br />

It was elemental in inspiring Sir Walter<br />

Scott in 1815 to write his long poem e<br />

Lord of the Isles. e MacDonald township of<br />

Ardtornish is now long-gone and only the<br />

stump of his castle remains, like a broken<br />

tooth sticking out of the jaw of Morvern. e<br />

CalMac vessels that ply through the Sound<br />

of Mull pass quite close to this romantic ruin.<br />

Tourists who spot it focus their cameras.<br />

Few know of its dramatic history. ere are<br />

two other medieval coastal castle-towers,<br />

both of which were most likely built in the<br />

15th Century: Kinlochaline by the Duart<br />

Macleans at the head of Loch Aline and<br />

Glensanda by the Kingairloch Macleans<br />

perched atop a rocky eminence at the mouth<br />

of Glen Sanda.<br />

Enforced Removal<br />

Like other parts of the Highlands and<br />

<strong>Islands</strong>, Morvern once accommodated far<br />

more people. Census figures reveal that<br />

before the Clearances, there were as many as<br />

2,500 residents on this 250 square-mile,<br />

pseudo-island. e Clearances changed all<br />

this dramatically. Most enforced removal was<br />

completed as early as 1815; voluntary<br />

departure, especially from Western Morvern,<br />

continued for a good while aer.<br />

e Ardtornish estate, centred on Ardtornish<br />

House, was acquired in 1844 by that most<br />

notorious figure in Clearance history, Patrick<br />

Sellar, the one-time factor of the Duke and<br />

Duchess of Sutherland. He and his family<br />

returned to Ardtornish House for late Summer<br />

and Autumn enjoying a lifestyle that symbolised<br />

their vision of Victorian success, culture<br />

and respectability in a remote setting.<br />

A few miles to the north, on a hillside close<br />

to the A884 is a track beside which is ‘Sellar’s<br />

Stone’ where, no doubt, he sheltered behind<br />

with his shepherds when driving sheep down<br />

from Sutherland to stock his new estate.<br />

Aer his death, the house remained a popular<br />

resort for his family, including their friends<br />

such as Alfred Lord Tennyson, Sir Francis<br />

Palgrave and Herbert Spencer.<br />

36 SCOTTISH ISLANDS EXPLORER NOVEMBER / DECEMBER <strong>2016</strong>

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