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Caribbean Times 01.12.2017

Caribbean Times Newspaper A family-owned local newspaper located in New York City serving a vast growing Caribbean population living throughout the New York area. http://caribbeantimessite.com A bi-weekly newspapers and website that is working towards keeping the caribbean community informed about news and events as it relates to us right here in the USA as well as our respective first homes. http://caribbeantimessite.com

Caribbean Times Newspaper

A family-owned local newspaper located in New York City serving a vast growing Caribbean population living throughout the New York area.

http://caribbeantimessite.com

A bi-weekly newspapers and website that is working towards keeping the caribbean community informed about news and events as it relates to us right here in the USA as well as our respective first homes.

http://caribbeantimessite.com

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<strong>Times</strong><br />

<strong>Times</strong><br />

One People Under The Sun<br />

production@caribbeantimesnews.com | January 12-25, 2017 | FREE<br />

Jovenel Moise: Winner of<br />

Haiti Presidential Election<br />

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti, Jan 04<br />

2017 – Haitian businessman Jovenel<br />

Moise has been officially declared winner<br />

of November’s presidential election.<br />

Mr Moise, a 48-year-old banana exporter,<br />

was elected with 55.6% of the<br />

vote, well ahead of his closest rival, an<br />

electoral tribunal confirmed.<br />

Officials dismissed allegations of<br />

fraud. But some protesters marched in<br />

the capital, Port-au-Prince.<br />

The poorest country in the Americas,<br />

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Trinidad and<br />

Tobago seek to<br />

tackle climate<br />

change in 2017<br />

PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad -- Five civil<br />

society organisations (CSOs) in Trinidad<br />

and Tobago are starting 2017 ready<br />

to tackle climate change through raising<br />

awareness, advocating for strong policies<br />

and action, and implementing practical<br />

adaptation projects guided by assessments<br />

of what are the key vulnerabilities<br />

and priorities for resilience building.<br />

The five CSOs – <strong>Caribbean</strong> Youth Environment<br />

Network Trinidad and Tobago<br />

Chapter (CYENTT), Environmental<br />

Research Institute Charlotteville (ERIC),<br />

Environment Tobago, Fondes Amandes<br />

Community Reforestation Project<br />

(FACRP), and Turtle Village Trust (TVT)<br />

– have been participating in the “Climate<br />

ACTT: Action by Civil society in Trinidad<br />

and Tobago to build resilience to<br />

climate change” project, which aimed to<br />

build the capacity of five CSOs in Trinidad<br />

and Tobago to deliver programmes/<br />

projects related to climate change adaptation<br />

and resilience.<br />

Haiti has been led by an interim president<br />

since last February.<br />

Over the last 16 months, the <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

Natural Resources Institute (CA-<br />

It has been blighted by political instability<br />

for decades, and is vulnerable to<br />

NARI) implemented and managed this<br />

project in collaboration with Conservation<br />

International and with support from<br />

natural disasters. Haiti is still recovering<br />

Continued on page 26 Continued on page 25


2<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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international news<br />

3<br />

New government<br />

takes office in Curacao<br />

WILLEMSTAD, Curacao -- The new<br />

government in Curacao, headed by the<br />

new Prime Minister Hensley Koeiman of<br />

the political party MAN, took the oath of<br />

office last Friday at the Governor’s Palace.<br />

There was previously some doubt as to<br />

the date on which the new government<br />

and Wednesday, December 28, was suggested<br />

as the effective day. However, according<br />

to a press release from the office<br />

of the Governor, they chose to hold the<br />

ceremony as early as possible.<br />

The new cabinet consists of Hensley<br />

Koeiman as prime minister, Kenneth<br />

Gijsbertha, the finance minister, Elsa<br />

Rozendal is Minister of education, science,<br />

culture and sport, Zita Jesus-Leito<br />

is minister for health, environment and<br />

nature, Eugene Rhuggenaath remains<br />

minister economic of development, Suzy<br />

Camelia-Romer also remains as minister<br />

of traffic, transport and spatial planning,<br />

Ornelio Martina is the new minister of<br />

justice, Ruthmilda Larmonie Cecilia<br />

The new government in Curacao headed by<br />

Prime Minister Hensley Koeiman (second right<br />

front row)<br />

comes into the ministry of planning and<br />

service and Jaime Cordoba becomes social<br />

minister of development, labour and<br />

welfare.<br />

Haitian senator<br />

extradited to the US<br />

Philippe faces charges in a Florida court<br />

PORT AU PRINCE, Haiti -- On<br />

Thursday evening, elected Senator<br />

Guy Philippe (Grande Anse) was taken<br />

to Toussaint Louverture Airport<br />

in Haiti where, surrounded by armed<br />

agents from the Drug Enforcement<br />

Administration (DEA), he was boarded<br />

handcuffed on a non-commercial<br />

aircraft, to be extradited to Florida<br />

in the United States to face as yet unknown<br />

charges.<br />

Shortly before 4:00 pm on Thursday,<br />

Philippe was arrested by members<br />

of the Office for the Fight against Drug<br />

Trafficking (BLTS). Subsequently, he<br />

was taken to the Central Directorate<br />

of the Judicial Police (DCPJ) amid<br />

massive security, HaitiLibre reported.<br />

He had previously been arrested<br />

under an international warrant issued<br />

against him several<br />

years ago<br />

for his alleged<br />

involvement in<br />

illicit drug trafficking.<br />

Mario Delcy,<br />

Philippe’s lawyer,<br />

confirmed that<br />

his client had<br />

been extradited<br />

Guy Philippe<br />

by agents of the DEA on Tursday night<br />

to the United States and called on parliamentarians<br />

to mobilize against this<br />

arrest.<br />

Although Philippe is an elected<br />

senator, he has not yet been sworn in<br />

and he was arrested prior to benefiting<br />

from the immunities conferred on<br />

Continued on page 21<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

local news<br />

Left: The Committee, DG Jackie and 1st VDG Charley. Right: Thank you Kings County Hospital<br />

Kings County and Winthrop Lions’ Clubs<br />

Recently, while Brooklyn was experiencing<br />

its. first snow fall for the season, Brooklyn<br />

Kings County and Winthrop Lions’<br />

Clubs were holding a Health Expo at the<br />

Brooklyn Public Library Flatbush Branch at<br />

22 Linden Blvd.<br />

The Health fair lasted from 11.00<br />

a.m. to 3.00 p.m.; and in spite of the<br />

bad weather, approximately 100 people<br />

passed through the display.<br />

In addition to Club members from<br />

Brooklyn Kings County and Winthrop Lions<br />

Clubs, there were also representatives<br />

from Kings County Hospital Outreach Unit,<br />

who did hypertensive testing, representatives<br />

from the Fire Department, Representatives<br />

from Tots and Teens in Focus, TEAL,<br />

the District 20K1 Breast Cancer and Diabetes<br />

Committees, and a podiatrist from NY<br />

Methodist Hospital.<br />

The Professionals shared information<br />

about various diseases and distributed<br />

dental kits. Walgreen’s donated the toys<br />

that Tots and Teens in Focus distributed<br />

to the children in attendance.<br />

Both Clubs were very happy to see so<br />

many children in attendance since they<br />

were curious about the diseases that affect<br />

our community. Kings County Hospital<br />

ensured that all the Lions present<br />

tested their pressure. Kings County Hospital<br />

staffers sent one client to urgent care<br />

due to the reading that they took that day.<br />

A few vendors and visitors expressed interest<br />

in joining Lionism.<br />

This event was the brainchild of Lion<br />

Agard (Kings County) and Lion President<br />

B. Fraser (Winthrop).


4<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

Contact Us<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong>, LLC.<br />

P. O. Box 100470<br />

Brooklyn, NY 11210<br />

production@caribbeantimesnews.com<br />

718-909-1841<br />

Publisher<br />

Michael Babwar<br />

mike@caribbeantimesnews.com<br />

Editor<br />

Kenton Kirby<br />

Resource Guide<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> Consulates in NY<br />

Antigua & Barbuda<br />

(212) 541-4117<br />

The Bahamas<br />

(212) 421-6420<br />

Barbados<br />

(212) 551-4325<br />

Dominica<br />

(212) 949-0853<br />

Grenada<br />

(212) 599-0301<br />

Guyana<br />

(212) 947-5110<br />

Haiti<br />

(212) 697-9767<br />

Jamaica<br />

(212) 935-9000<br />

Montserrat<br />

(212) 745-0200<br />

St. Kitts & Nevis<br />

(212) 535-1234<br />

St. Lucia<br />

(212) 697-9360<br />

St. Vincent & The Grenadines<br />

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Trinidad & Tobago<br />

(212) 682-7272 / 4<br />

Advertising Director<br />

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Contributors<br />

Dave Rodney<br />

Anthony Turner<br />

Anthony Verona<br />

Stephen Carr<br />

Carlyle Harry<br />

Roland Hyde<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong>, LLC. is published<br />

bi-weekly. The entire contents of this<br />

publication are copyright 2016. All<br />

rights reserved. The newspaper will<br />

not be liable for errors appearing in<br />

any advertising beyond the cost of the<br />

space occupied by the error.<br />

commentary<br />

Within a few days, the<br />

United States of America is<br />

going to have a new President,<br />

and the Latter is going to be<br />

expected to start to deliver on<br />

his Socio-economic promises<br />

within his first 100 days in<br />

Office.<br />

President Donald Trump<br />

should have no problems in<br />

swiftly implementing Socio-Ecnomic<br />

solvents in<br />

efforts to fix America’s persistent<br />

ills and aches, as several<br />

influential Pens and Voices<br />

feel that he won the November<br />

eighth elections, because<br />

he offered quick fixes to the<br />

needs and desires of constituents<br />

and voters.<br />

Here are some of the views<br />

as expressed by those pens<br />

and voices:--<br />

(i)..Journalist-Nicole Gelinas<br />

stated”Unlike Trump, the<br />

political elites do not grasp<br />

how the financial crises have<br />

shattered Americans’ perceptions<br />

of their economic security”;<br />

(ii)..”Trump, a newcomer<br />

to Washington with the ability<br />

to fix, will succeed where<br />

other Presidents have<br />

failed, he’ll show that America<br />

will get its money worth”,<br />

wrote Poicy-Researcher, Betsy<br />

McCaughey.<br />

(iii)..CNN’s Political-Director,<br />

David Chalion<br />

said”Voters’ worries about the<br />

economy handed Trump his<br />

impressive win...His message<br />

that he could fix the economic<br />

woes, worked”.<br />

(iv)..Finally, the Daily-News’<br />

editorial of 11/16,<br />

noted”Donald Trump, the<br />

Candidate could fix everything<br />

with the wave of a<br />

gold-plated magic wand....<br />

transforming the American<br />

economy with a poof ”.<br />

After those quotes above,<br />

I now present some ideas on<br />

The tasks ahead<br />

By Carlyle Harry<br />

economic solvents:--<br />

1. HOUSING:<br />

Mr.Tom Allon--President<br />

of City & State, N.Y.,<br />

has turned up with a creative<br />

proposal for President<br />

(elect)-Donald Trump who<br />

is meeting with, interviewing<br />

and recruiting so many<br />

Millionaires and Billionaires<br />

( the economic-elites) to his<br />

staff-structure...Mr.Fallon’s<br />

proposal is that Mr.Trump<br />

should within his first 100<br />

days in Office, encourage each<br />

of those rich/ wealthy ones<br />

to adopt a (publicly-owned)<br />

Building in various poor<br />

neighborhoods, and FIX it up.<br />

I support that proposal, and<br />

that could be an excellent way<br />

for the Businessman to commence<br />

his post-Inauguration<br />

rebuilding/Socio-Economic<br />

refurbishment Development<br />

Initiatives...He would be killing<br />

several birds with each<br />

stone, while guaranteeing his<br />

re-election in 2020.<br />

I am very impressed with<br />

how Mr.Fallon’s proposal will<br />

help to provide AFFORD-<br />

ABLE-HOUSING for (fellow)<br />

poor brothers, sisters, and<br />

their dependents, that I add<br />

another plea from Mr.Fallon,<br />

“Mr.Trump, if you can get<br />

these decrepit public-housing<br />

buildings adopted and fixed<br />

up...It will show your concern<br />

for the poor, and will continue<br />

to win you lots of votes from<br />

those who are impoverished,<br />

and looking for hope...An<br />

initiative like this in the first<br />

100 days, will send the message<br />

that you are going to be a<br />

Leader for all the people, and<br />

that the Federal Government<br />

can finally comfort the afflicted<br />

among us”.<br />

2--JOBS, Workers in America<br />

might be forgiven if they<br />

hold to the belief that nearly<br />

a decade after the onset of the<br />

Great Recession, their journeys<br />

in clawing back to prosperity<br />

has no end in sight...<br />

Jobs, living-wages and the<br />

economy remain the top issues<br />

weighing down on workers<br />

and their family members.<br />

** Trade-Union President,<br />

Stuart Applebaum opined”It’s<br />

no secret that many working<br />

people in the United States are<br />

in a precarious position, wages<br />

have stagnated across many<br />

industries and occupations,<br />

and the middle class has continued<br />

to shrink”.<br />

Thus, an immediate challenge<br />

for the new President is<br />

going to be addressing workers’<br />

demands for jobs, increased<br />

wages, and improved<br />

conditions of employment.<br />

3..Readers, please allow me<br />

to stay in this lane, advancing<br />

suggestions that the new<br />

Trump Administration could<br />

do within its first hundred<br />

days in office, in order to address<br />

persistent Socio-Econmic<br />

problems that have been<br />

plaguing us --the poorer ones,<br />

and affecting our daily lives.<br />

“An immediate challenge for the new President<br />

is going to be addressing workers’<br />

demands for jobs, increased wages, and<br />

improved conditions of employment.”<br />

ADDITIONAL VIEWS:<br />

I believe that immediately<br />

after his inauguration, President<br />

Trump instead of building<br />

walls and hunting down<br />

undocumented immigrants,<br />

should mobilize his colleagues<br />

in the House and the Senate to<br />

launch massive public-works’<br />

spreads throughout America.<br />

Those spreads ought to<br />

concentrate on repairing and<br />

rehabilitating the country’s<br />

infrastruture--inclusive of<br />

roads, bridges, dams, power,<br />

public-transportation, subways,<br />

airports, schools and<br />

other public Buidings.<br />

The public works’ spreads<br />

will open up jobs for say architects,<br />

engineers, and laborers;<br />

while providing income generating<br />

opportunities for small<br />

businesses which sell foods<br />

and beverages from their vans;<br />

manufacturers of overalls; and<br />

tool-rental businesses.<br />

Then, what about Mr.Trump<br />

sprinkling bullet-trains all over<br />

the country like we see in China<br />

and Japan.<br />

That is what President<br />

Dwight Eisenhower did in<br />

February, 1955, he signed the<br />

Federal Aid Highway Act.<br />

** Former Treasury-Secre-<br />

tary-<br />

Lawrencence Summers recently<br />

wrote in the Washington<br />

Past,”It has sadly become<br />

clear that growth will not<br />

return to pre-financial crisis<br />

levels on its own, the imperative<br />

of rebuilding should be<br />

obvious”.<br />

to advertise your business, or event contact us at (718) 909-1841<br />

or email production@caribbeantimesnews.com


5<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017


6<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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economic development<br />

7<br />

Surinam Airways CEO’s<br />

unleashes bold vision:<br />

Expansion of the Guyana hub to NYC and Havana<br />

By Ray Chickrie<br />

PARAMARIBO, Suriname -- Surinam<br />

Airways (SLM) was out of the red and<br />

made a profit during the period when<br />

Robbi Lachmising was CEO. He was reappointed<br />

CEO of the company last year.<br />

Sitting in his office on a bright sunny day<br />

in the tropics, Lachmising outlined his<br />

vision for the airline, which includes improvement<br />

of services, fleet renewal and<br />

partnership with other carriers.<br />

And while he spoke modestly about<br />

route expansion, Lachmising is keen in<br />

getting SLM out of the red, but he is also<br />

ambitious to expand SLM’s Guyana hub<br />

from its current three destinations – Miami,<br />

Orlando and Paramaribo – to five.<br />

Two destinations on his radar are Havana<br />

and New York City via Guyana.<br />

According to Lachmising, the aviation<br />

industry in Guyana will grow and the<br />

Georgetown hub will continue to expand,<br />

especially now that Guyana will soon be a<br />

major oil producing country.<br />

Government Support<br />

SLM will approach the government<br />

of Suriname to help finance its fleet renewal.<br />

Another major need of the airline<br />

from the government is help in securing<br />

air agreements and partnership with<br />

other carriers. As the national carrier of<br />

Suriname, SLM argues that with the support<br />

of the government and, in particular,<br />

the ministry of transportation and<br />

tourism and foreign affairs, the national<br />

carrier can grow.<br />

Suriname is very much behind in securing<br />

air agreements with some important<br />

countries such as Ghana, the UAE,<br />

Turkey, Cuba and Panama. Its air agreement<br />

with Colombia is very restrictive<br />

and experts have suggested that it should<br />

be renegotiated.<br />

Partnership<br />

Decades ago, <strong>Caribbean</strong> Airlines<br />

(CAL) and Air Jamaica turned SLM away<br />

when it sought partnership with those<br />

Then President of Guyana Donald Ramotar (second from left in foreground) accompanying Suriname<br />

President Desi Bouterse on the resumption of Surinam Airways service to Georgetown<br />

in 2012. (GINA photo)<br />

carriers. Today, Air Jamaica doesn’t exist<br />

and CAL is still in the red. SLM later entered<br />

some agreements with an Antillean<br />

carrier and KLM. Today, one of the major<br />

goals of SLM is to forge partnerships with<br />

other airlines.<br />

TUIfly<br />

In a major development last week,<br />

SLM and the European carrier, TUIfly,<br />

announced a code-sharing partnership.<br />

The two carriers will fly five-times weekly<br />

between Amsterdam and Paramaribo.<br />

Four of those flights will be operated by<br />

SLM and one by TUIfly using SLM’s Airbus<br />

340 and TUIfly’s Boeing 787 Dreamliner.<br />

However, during peak season TUI<br />

will increase its frequency to two.<br />

Under the agreement, TUI will buy<br />

80 seats each on two of SLM flights. The<br />

agreement has a life of three years. Then<br />

both companies will evaluate the partnership,<br />

and maybe move to a stronger<br />

agreement like what SLM had with KLM,<br />

Lachmising said. Also, TUI will charter<br />

SLM’s Airbus 340 to use on other routes.<br />

TUIfly, with a fleet of nine aircraft,<br />

including three Dreamliner 787s, may<br />

enable SLM to move in the direction of<br />

twin-engine aircraft (ETOPS) certification<br />

to ply the mid-Atlantic route. With<br />

ETOPS certification, SLM can use modern<br />

and cost efficient aircraft such as the<br />

Boeing 767 / 787 and the Airbus 330 /<br />

350.<br />

Turkish Airlines/OIC<br />

The government of Suriname is seeking<br />

an air agreement with Turkish Airlines<br />

and the foreign ministers of both<br />

countries met in Istanbul in 2016. The<br />

foreign minister of Suriname, Niermala<br />

Badrising, delivered a proposal to her<br />

Turkish counterpart. Since then, the two<br />

companies met in Miami last year. However,<br />

there has been no movement in<br />

negotiations. SLM is waiting on Turkish<br />

Airlines for a follow up meeting.<br />

There is a need for government intervention<br />

and a starting point for an initial<br />

agreement between SLM and Turk-<br />

Continued on page 21<br />

Southwest<br />

Airlines add new<br />

destinations in<br />

the <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

DALLAS, USA -- Southwest Airlines<br />

has announced plans to bring<br />

its iconic brand, low fares, and exceptional<br />

customer service to the Cayman<br />

Islands, beginning June 4, 2017.<br />

The carrier filed an application<br />

with the US Department of Transportation<br />

to serve Owen Roberts International<br />

Airport in Grand Cayman<br />

daily from Fort Lauderdale beginning<br />

June 4, 2017, provided the service receives<br />

requisite governmental apOn<br />

the same date, the carrier expects to<br />

begin operations from a new five-gate<br />

international concourse, known as<br />

Concourse A, at Terminal 1 at Fort<br />

Lauderdale-Hollywood International<br />

Airport, offering new daily international<br />

nonstop service from Fort<br />

Lauderdale to Montego Bay, Belize,<br />

and Cancun, alongside existing service<br />

to three cities in Cuba – Havana,<br />

Varadero, and Santa Clara – as well as<br />

Nassau, Bahamas.<br />

Fly Allways to<br />

cease operation<br />

in January ‘17<br />

PARAMARIBO, Suriname --<br />

According to reliable sources, the<br />

owners of the Suriname airline Fly<br />

Allways will cease operation of the<br />

airline on January 15 of this year.<br />

Fly Allways officially started operations<br />

about a year ago on January 10,<br />

2016, with the launch of its inaugural<br />

domestic flight. Its first commercial<br />

flight took place on January 22, 2016,<br />

to Barbados. Later in February 2016<br />

first flights followed to Curacao and<br />

St Maarten.<br />

Following years of setback towards<br />

certification to fly, with creditors<br />

awaiting payments, poor payloads,<br />

and one of its two Fokker 70 aircraft<br />

being used as a source of spare parts<br />

to keep the other one flying, Fly Allways<br />

has been facing an alarming financial<br />

future.<br />

The airline’s financial situation did<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017


8<br />

letters to the editor<br />

poetry corner<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

NOT A SINGLE GAME<br />

Dear Editor,<br />

This year’s Baseball season is over, but I am still going<br />

to take the opportunity to air a peeve.<br />

Baseball has the longest season of any of th professional<br />

sports.<br />

It takes 162 long games in order to establish a true<br />

body of work.<br />

This shows why it is a tragedy to have that single<br />

game wild card.<br />

The fans of teams in contention obsess for a good two<br />

months on who is in, and who is out because the wild<br />

card is, after all, a playoff spot.<br />

At the very least, Major League Baseball needs a two<br />

out of three series in order to determine the wild card<br />

winner.<br />

For all that effort to come down to a single nine inning<br />

affair is an injustice to the game.<br />

<br />

— Brian Vasquez<br />

Why Victims do not come forward<br />

Dear Editor,<br />

The debate continues about why women are still<br />

scared and reluctant to report sex-related crimes.<br />

It surrounds the embarrassing episodes that victims<br />

have to go through, from the time that they make reports<br />

to the police, the medical tests that they have to<br />

take, and most frightening the presentation of the case<br />

in court.<br />

In court, the Prosecution naturally has to outline the<br />

details of the case, then the defense lawyers have fielddays<br />

attacking and questioning the integrity of victims.<br />

Editor, I believe that our Legislators and Women’s<br />

commentary: TELLING IT AS IT IS<br />

Advocate groups should do more to make it easier for<br />

sex assault victims to be able to come forward with their<br />

reports, and to gain Justice.<br />

Now, investigations are revealing various types of<br />

pressure that are being put on the spouses and girl<br />

friends of professional athletes to withdraw allegations,<br />

or to refuse to testify in Court or or other investigative<br />

Bodies.<br />

— Cindy Mack.<br />

Expecting more dollars from the<br />

elected<br />

Dear Editor,<br />

Senator Roxanne Persaud in an Op-Ed piece that was<br />

published on November 17th, stated”Civic engagement<br />

means working to make a difference in the civic life of<br />

our communities”.<br />

I agree with the Senator wholeheartedly.However, in<br />

discussions with all but one of the civic associations in<br />

Canarsie, they all lament that there is very little or no<br />

financial help from political representatives in Canarsie.<br />

Last year, I attended a seminar that was given by<br />

Councilman-Jumanne Williams on the new requirements<br />

to apply for funds from the City Council.<br />

It was an eye-opening experience for me.<br />

I also learned that all politicians have discretionary<br />

funds that can be doled out as they deem necessary.<br />

Therefore every politician representing Canarsie<br />

should give at least $500 per year to civic groups to help<br />

them to do their work.<br />

— DaCosta Jones.<br />

Regarding why Hillary Clinton<br />

lost the presidential election<br />

By Gerry Hopkin, JD<br />

Donald Trump didn’t win the<br />

presidential election; the Democrats<br />

gave it away when the party<br />

nominated Hillary Clinton to<br />

be it’s candidate. Hillary lost not<br />

only because Trump was helped<br />

by Wikileak’s email leaks and the<br />

questionable timing of the FBI<br />

Director’s unsubstantiated announcement<br />

about that agency’s<br />

investigation into her handling<br />

of emails while Secretary of State,<br />

BUT also because of the following<br />

reasons:<br />

1) she was disconnected with<br />

the youths, the Millennials of<br />

America;<br />

2) her message did not resonate<br />

with poor, rural and blue-collared<br />

Americans, most of whom are<br />

White, who are still in the majority,<br />

compared to Hispanics and<br />

Blacks (whom she spent an inordinate<br />

amount of time targeting,<br />

especially in the last 3 weeks of<br />

the election);<br />

3) she spent too little time in the<br />

rural parts of large states with sizable<br />

electoral college votes, unlike<br />

Trump who strategically venued<br />

his large rallies in exactly those locales<br />

around America; and<br />

4) she failed to effectively utilize<br />

social media and media coverage,<br />

as well as did Trump.<br />

Although I supported her over<br />

Trump (unlike some of my Black<br />

friends, who voted for Trump due<br />

to their deep dislike of her views,<br />

her history with respect to elitist<br />

biased manipulation of the Democratic<br />

political machine, at the<br />

expense of Sanders), I generally<br />

would have preferred someone<br />

of the likes of Bernie Sanders, Al<br />

Gore, Elizabeth Warren or Cory<br />

Booker, in the run against Trump.<br />

Folks have voiced multiple concerns<br />

over Hillary Clinton: her<br />

voting record in Congress and her<br />

actions as Secretary as State, show<br />

that she is too inclined to opt for<br />

military action over diplomacy;<br />

she has been too intimate with and<br />

Continued on page 21<br />

Slow Dance<br />

Have you ever watched kids on a merry-go-round?<br />

Or listened to the rain slapping on the ground?<br />

Ever followed a butterfly’s erratic flight?<br />

Or gazed at the sun into the fading night?<br />

You better slow down.<br />

Don’t dance so fast.<br />

Time is short.<br />

The music won’t last.<br />

Do you run through each day on the fly?<br />

When you ask, “How are you?”<br />

Do you hear the reply?<br />

When the day is done, do you lie in your bed,<br />

with the next hundred chores running through<br />

your head?<br />

You’d better slow down<br />

Don’t dance so fast.<br />

Time is short<br />

The music won’t last.<br />

Ever told your child,<br />

We’ll do it tomorrow?<br />

And in your haste,<br />

Not see his sorrow?<br />

Ever lost touch, let a good friendship die<br />

Cause you never had time<br />

To call and say,’Hi’<br />

You’d better slow down.<br />

Don’t dance so fast.<br />

Time is short.<br />

The music won’t last..<br />

When you run so fast to get somewhere,<br />

You miss half the fun of getting there.<br />

When you worry and hurry through your day,<br />

It is like an unopened gift....<br />

Thrown away.<br />

Life is not a race.<br />

Do take it slower<br />

Hear the music<br />

Before the song is over.<br />

— Anonymous<br />

This poem was written by a terminally<br />

<br />

ill young girl in a New York Hospital.<br />

Killing Fields<br />

They took aim at me though wounded and<br />

defenseless<br />

I search the barren fields of hay for a place to hide<br />

A hole to burrow myself<br />

A place to escape this terror-this torment<br />

These empty drums of nothingness<br />

Unleashed their colorlessness and emptiness on<br />

my spirit, on my psyche<br />

But my spirit radiates with joy as ai see their fear<br />

They are afraid of my history and me<br />

Afraid of my blackness and comeliness<br />

Bang. Dead but not defeated<br />

So, I live in their minds and their symbols of beauty<br />

I am the ancestral continuum of Accabra, Walter<br />

Rodney, Steve Biko...<br />

The agents of death admire my silent vigil with<br />

fearless repulsion.<br />

This is South Africa! How weakness give birth<br />

to strength is paradoxical<br />

As sure as nightfalls and the sunrises our day will!<br />

With certainty!<br />

<br />

— Noel Moses<br />

Dedicated to a murdered South African Child


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<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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organizational profile<br />

11<br />

The <strong>Caribbean</strong> American Social-Workers<br />

Association: Effectively bridging the gap<br />

By Carlyle Harry<br />

The <strong>Caribbean</strong> American Social Workers<br />

Association (CASWA), was established<br />

in 2003 by co-founders, Ismay<br />

Griffith, of Guyana and Elaine Reid, of<br />

Jamaica.<br />

Their vision was to launch an organization<br />

of professional Social-Wrkers<br />

who would be instrumental in effectively<br />

meeting the needs of their respective<br />

communities. They also wanted to provide<br />

information regarding community<br />

issues as well as facilitating access to resources<br />

that could adequately address significant<br />

social issues and problems.<br />

Mission:<br />

CASWA’s mission is to promote the<br />

professional advancement of <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

American Social Workers and Social Service<br />

Providers, and to address the needs<br />

of the <strong>Caribbean</strong>-American community<br />

and other Diaspora communities.<br />

The Organization is based in Brooklyn<br />

New York; however, its outreach activities<br />

extend to locations where <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

people live, and it providing supplies<br />

education on various topics of interest,<br />

thereby empowering many. CASWA has<br />

also been instrumental in assisting many<br />

of our <strong>Caribbean</strong> nations in times of crisis,<br />

such as our endeavors during the Haiti<br />

earthquake in 2010 and many weather<br />

related disasters in Grenada, Guyana and<br />

Jamaica.<br />

CASWA’s leadership is made up of<br />

the President Elsa Kum, LMSW from<br />

Guyana; Shaun Henry, LCSW Vice President<br />

from Jamaica; Genevieve Alleyne,<br />

MS, MPA Secretary from Guyana; Cheryl-Anne<br />

Clarke, MSW, CASAC Treasurer;<br />

and, Jean Birmingham, BSC Assistant<br />

Treasurer from Trinidad and Tobago.<br />

The Educational Coordinator is Ismay<br />

Griffith, LCSW from Guyana; the Parliamentarian<br />

is Elaine Reid, LCSW-R from<br />

Jamaica and Membership recruitment is<br />

done by Patricia Somersall, MSW of St.<br />

Kitts & Tracey Morrissey, LMSW of Antigua.<br />

From left to right: Ismay Griffith, Co-founder; Dr. B. Lyons; Dr. A. Speakes-Lewis; Diana Reyna, Deputy-Borough President-Brooklyn; Elsa<br />

Kum--President,CASWA; Shaun Henry, Vice-President,CASWA;Genevieve Alleyne, Secretary--CASWA; Wayne Orlowitz--National Association of<br />

Social Workers, and Elaine Reid, Co-founder--CASWA.<br />

Our Board members are Dr. Lear Matthews<br />

from Guyana; Dr. Beverly Lyons<br />

from Jamaica; Dr. Christina Best from<br />

Grenada; Dr. Karenza Alexis from Trinidad<br />

and Tobago; and Mr. Aubrey Featherstone,<br />

MPA from Guyana.<br />

CASWA’s Community<br />

Involvement over the years<br />

included:<br />

• Co-Sponsoring workshops and forums<br />

on health related, education and<br />

social issues. Cancer Awareness: (Breast<br />

& Prostate), Hypertension, Obesity, HIV-<br />

AIDS, Child Abuse/Neglect, Domestic<br />

Violence<br />

• Facilitating Annual activities and<br />

workshops to celebrate Social Work and<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> Heritage Months.<br />

• Co-Sponsoring Back to School Supply<br />

Drives in collaboration with Christopher<br />

Rose Empowerment Campaign, Inc.<br />

• Co-Sponsoring the Annual Fellowship<br />

Moravian Church Health Fair in<br />

Brooklyn<br />

• Co-Sponsoring Academic Support<br />

Workshops at First Presbyterian Church<br />

in Jamaica, Queens<br />

• Funding the publication of Taking<br />

Charge: An Education Handbook designed<br />

by Dr. Cicely Rodway–a supportive<br />

tool for families to understand the<br />

NYC Public School System<br />

• Hosting social work students from<br />

the University of the West Indies (Mona<br />

Campus) and the University of Guyana<br />

• Collaborating with SmartfitFam- Autism<br />

Walk<br />

• Co-Sponsoring youths to attend annual<br />

summer heritage camp<br />

• Collaborating with Medgar Evers<br />

College’s Social Work Department on<br />

Layers of Loss after Mass Disaster in Haiti.<br />

Co-Sponsoring Women’s History<br />

Month/ Licensure Program for Social<br />

Workers<br />

• Conducting Forums on Transnational<br />

Parenting-The Immigrant Experience/<br />

Career Development seminars at Empire<br />

State College<br />

• Participating in Discourses on Disaster<br />

Mental Health within Communities<br />

of African Descent in the Aftermath of<br />

Hurricane Sandy at NY State Association<br />

of Black and Puerto Rican Legislative<br />

Conference 42nd Annual Legislative<br />

Conference<br />

Future Initiatives 2017:<br />

During this new year, CASWA will<br />

adopt a Family Residence Shelter in the<br />

Brooklyn area. The Association will offer<br />

on site counseling, and workshops; as it<br />

plans to expand its outreach programs,<br />

and garner additional resources to develop<br />

ongoing projects and meet the needs<br />

of the community.<br />

In addition, CASWA will be offering a<br />

Mentorship Program for social work students<br />

at Medgar Evers College. Its ongoing<br />

commitment is to recruit new members<br />

to join on this humanitarian journey<br />

to improve untenable human conditions;<br />

as it educates, embraces, and empowers<br />

communities.<br />

CASWA’s major undertakings for 2017<br />

will include:--<br />

celebrating Social Work month during<br />

March; observing the Annual <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

Heritage Month during June; hosting<br />

a Back to School Drive during the summer<br />

months; recognizing Breast Cancer<br />

Awareness during October; and Facilitating<br />

our annual fund-raisingXmas<br />

Breakfast Event on December second.<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

If you are a leader of an organization and would like your group to be featured in The <strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> Newspaper, please<br />

contact us at (718) 909-1841 or email us at production@caribbeantimesnews.com.


12<br />

health<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

Understanding dementia<br />

How to cope when thinking and behavior decline<br />

Forgetfulness, confusion, or having trouble<br />

remembering a name or word can be a<br />

normal part of life. But when thinking problems<br />

or unusual behavior starts to interfere<br />

with everyday activities—such as working,<br />

preparing meals, or handling finances—it’s<br />

time to see a doctor. These could be signs of<br />

a condition known as dementia.<br />

Dementia is a brain disorder that most<br />

often affects the elderly. It’s caused by the<br />

failure or death of nerve cells in the brain.<br />

By some estimates, up to half of people ages<br />

85 and older may have Alzheimer’s disease,<br />

the most common cause of dementia. Although<br />

age is the greatest risk factor for dementia,<br />

it isn’t a normal part of aging. Some<br />

people live into their 90s and beyond with<br />

no signs of dementia at all.<br />

“Dementia really isn’t a disease itself.<br />

Instead, dementia is a group of symptoms<br />

that can be caused by many different diseases,”<br />

says Dr. Sanjay Asthana, who heads an<br />

NIH-supported Alzheimer’s disease center<br />

at the University of Wisconsin. “Symptoms<br />

of dementia can include problems with<br />

memory, thinking, and language, along<br />

with impairments to social skills and some<br />

behavioral symptoms.”<br />

Several factors can raise your risk for<br />

developing dementia. These include aging,<br />

smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, high blood<br />

pressure, and drinking too much alcohol.<br />

Risk also increases if your family members<br />

have had dementia.<br />

Dementia can be reversed when it’s<br />

caused by dehydration or other treatable<br />

conditions. But most forms of dementia<br />

worsen gradually over time and can’t be<br />

corrected. Scientists are searching for ways<br />

to slow down this process or prevent it from<br />

starting in the first place.<br />

The 2 most common causes of dementia<br />

in older people are Alzheimer’s disease and<br />

vascular dementia, a condition that involves<br />

changes to the brain’s blood supply. Vascular<br />

dementia often arises from stroke or arteriosclerosis<br />

(hardening of the arteries) in<br />

the brain. Other causes of dementia include<br />

Parkinson’s disease, HIV infection, head injury,<br />

and Lewy body disease. (Lewy bodies<br />

are abnormal protein clumps in brain cells.)<br />

Dementia in people under age 60 is often<br />

caused by a group of brain diseases called<br />

frontotemporal disorders. These conditions<br />

begin in the front or sides of the brain and<br />

gradually spread. A rare, inherited form of<br />

Alzheimer’s disease can also occur in people<br />

in their 30s, 40s, and 50s.<br />

The symptoms of dementia can vary, depending<br />

on which brain regions are damaged.<br />

“In general, the left side of the brain<br />

is involved in language, and the right side<br />

is very involved in social behavior,” says Dr.<br />

Bruce L. Miller, who directs an NIH-funded<br />

dementia center at the University of California,<br />

San Francisco.<br />

In the case of a frontotemporal disorder,<br />

“if it begins in the left side of the<br />

brain, you tend to have worsening language<br />

problems; if it starts on the right,<br />

it affects behavior and might be mistaken<br />

for a psychiatric condition,” Miller<br />

explains. Damage to particular left brain<br />

regions can cause people to become apathetic,<br />

lose their inhibitions, or show no<br />

consideration for the feelings of others.<br />

Risky business: Dealing with your teen’s behavior<br />

Adolescence can be a bewildering<br />

time—for both teens and their parents.<br />

Yet it can also be thrilling to watch kids<br />

grow and change. Learning about teenage<br />

development and behaviors can<br />

help parents nurture their children’s<br />

strengths and shepherd them over the<br />

rough spots.<br />

Why does adolescence feel so complicated<br />

and intense? It all begins with<br />

the brain. NIH-funded scientists have<br />

been using advanced imaging tools to<br />

take a good look at how the adolescent<br />

brain functions. They’ve found something<br />

they didn’t expect. Although the<br />

18th birthday means legal adulthood,<br />

important regions of the brain are still<br />

under construction until about age 25.<br />

These still-developing brain areas govern<br />

judgment, decision-making and<br />

impulse control.<br />

The adolescent brain can be somewhat<br />

like a rider on a racehorse with<br />

no reins. “The problem is that the incentive/reward<br />

system matures earlier<br />

than the cognitive control system,” explains<br />

Dr. Lisa Freund, a developmental<br />

psychologist and neuroscientist at<br />

NIH.<br />

In other words, the brain’s “that’s so<br />

cool, I want it now” part develops well<br />

before the “stop and think twice” part.<br />

That’s why adolescents are especially<br />

susceptible to the immediate rewards<br />

of addiction, sexual experience, risky<br />

driving and more. They have trouble<br />

controlling impulses and considering<br />

the possible long-term consequences<br />

of their actions. What worries parents<br />

so much is that kids don’t seem to realize<br />

how vulnerable they are to the risks<br />

Continued on page 25


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13<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017


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<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017


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<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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entertainment<br />

Early release for<br />

Buju Banton<br />

17<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

St Lucia’s<br />

youngest<br />

published<br />

author<br />

Kurmysha Harris<br />

presents her first<br />

book, “The Lost Sister”<br />

Kurmysha Harris is an aspiring<br />

young author with a great passion<br />

for writing that started at an early<br />

age. She was born on the island state<br />

of Dominica and soon after moved<br />

to the neighboring island of Saint<br />

Lucia to continue her education. It<br />

was there that her knack for writing<br />

took root, and she has been writing<br />

ever since.<br />

The author also enjoys reading<br />

a great lot, learning languages simply<br />

for the fun of it, and travelling<br />

whenever and to wherever she can,<br />

to learn more about world cultures<br />

and to garner new perspectives and<br />

ideas.<br />

On December 9th, 2016, guests<br />

at a crowded auditorium at the St<br />

Joseph’s Convent got a firsthand insight<br />

into the new book published<br />

by the charismatic Kurmysha Harris,<br />

fifth form student at the school.<br />

The talented teenager now 16 years<br />

old presented her first novel The<br />

Lost Sister, an intriguing thriller set<br />

in 19th century London.<br />

According to Ms Harris,“This<br />

journey started over three years ago<br />

through inspiration and support<br />

from my Uncle Terryl Monsanto<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

GEORGIA, Jan 04 2017 – Incarcerated<br />

reggae singer Buju<br />

Banton may have a year removed<br />

from his 10-year mandatory sentence,<br />

according to United States<br />

prison records.<br />

The Federal Bureau of Prisons’<br />

website is reporting the artiste’s<br />

new release date is December 8,<br />

2018.<br />

Buju Banton, whose given name<br />

is Mark Myrie, is currently being<br />

held at McRae Correctional Facility<br />

in Georgia. He was arrested in<br />

2009 on cocaine charges, given a<br />

mandatory 10-year sentence in<br />

2011, and previously scheduled to<br />

be released in 2019.<br />

In 2015 the United States Justice<br />

Department announced it would<br />

be releasing about 6,600 inmates<br />

early from prison in an effort to<br />

reduce overcrowding and provide<br />

relief to drug offenders who<br />

received harsh sentences. In that<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

Freddie McGregor<br />

Freddie McGregor’s song<br />

featured in Obama biopic<br />

Kingston, Jamaica – Veteran Jamaican<br />

singer Freddie McGregor had mixed feelings<br />

when he learnt that his song – “Bobby<br />

Babylon” was featured in the Netflix<br />

original “Barry” - a biographical film<br />

about of Barack Obama as a college student<br />

at Columbia University in the early<br />

1980s. This was long before he sought to<br />

become President of the United States of<br />

America in Washington D.C.<br />

The movie producers adopted the homophonic<br />

style where the harmony between<br />

the film’s visuals and sound complements<br />

each other. Bobby Babylon was<br />

perfectly placed and added the right vibe<br />

at the right time. The movie also features<br />

two other reggae songs all on the Studio<br />

One record label.<br />

Freddie does not see this as a big deal<br />

but is elated that his song written over<br />

forty years ago remains relevant and is<br />

Continued on page 18


18<br />

news<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

Who will shock us in 2017?<br />

By Saudicka Diaram<br />

2016 will be remembered as the year<br />

when real estate tycoon Donald Trump<br />

shocked political pundits and became<br />

president elect of the United States of<br />

America. It was a highly charged election<br />

that was closely watched by millions<br />

around the world. In fact Time<br />

Magazine voted the US Election the story<br />

of the year.<br />

Many Americans and non-Americans<br />

are still griping over Trump’s unprecedented<br />

victory. After all, how could a<br />

man with no political experience beat<br />

career politician Hillary Clinton to become<br />

president of the USA? Better yet<br />

how could a man with a tainted character<br />

be given the privilege to lead the free<br />

world? Maybe there is no correct answer<br />

to this. No doubt some will grapple with<br />

the reality in shock for a while, as the<br />

former Apprentice head honcho run<br />

things in Washington for the next four<br />

years. Whatever the case we all have to<br />

get over it.<br />

harris<br />

Continued from page 17<br />

and my incredible parents Dana and<br />

Kurt Harris who encouraged me to always<br />

strive for the best.’<br />

She went on further to give words of<br />

encouragement to other young persons<br />

who had a dream and a voice which no<br />

one seemed to hear; ‘Never give up and<br />

always remain humble, are the best lessons<br />

I have learnt growing up and I will<br />

continue to strive for excellence with<br />

these words as my guide’.<br />

Her Principal, Sister Rufina expressed<br />

how elated she was to have the<br />

fly allways<br />

Continued from page 7<br />

not reportedly allow the carrier to keep<br />

its second aircraft flying.<br />

“Fly Allways request for an extension<br />

of maintenance time on major components<br />

of its aircraft such as the overhaul<br />

of the landing gear was not approved by<br />

the aviation authority of Suriname,” said<br />

a source. “This has led to the grounding<br />

of one aircraft, which is now being used<br />

Remember, Jamaicans at home and in<br />

the Diaspora got over the 2013 shock of<br />

Vybz Kartel bleaching his skin. It took<br />

a while after several media frenzy and<br />

analyst trying to give meaning to this<br />

phenomenon. As soon as the industry<br />

was warming up to the self-proclaimed<br />

world boss image, then came Alkaline<br />

in 2014. He not only lighten his skin but<br />

professed to tattooing his eyeballs. This<br />

brought a whole new dimension to the<br />

image discussion that took place subsequently<br />

in the dancehall space. Alkaline’s<br />

bleaching and tattooed eyeballs was met<br />

with similar shock and in some instances<br />

disdain. Again after much debate he<br />

catapulted to the top of the dancehall<br />

scene with equally disturbing lyrics as<br />

his image. And if that wasn’t enough in<br />

2015, upcoming artiste Furtyle Brain installed<br />

a pair of goat horns on his head<br />

hoping it would boost his career. His<br />

popularity was short lived and the backlash<br />

on social media was immediate.<br />

Dancehall artiste Savage dominated<br />

the image discussion in 2016, with his<br />

country’s youngest published author as<br />

a student at the school and how amazing<br />

it has been to be part of this incredible<br />

journey.<br />

‘We always encourage all our girls to<br />

take pride in what they have achieved<br />

and promote self-expression and creativity.<br />

On behalf of the teachers and<br />

students at the St Joseph’s Convent, we<br />

want to share how proud we are of Kurmysha<br />

and wish her success in her future<br />

endeavors’.<br />

Congratulations to our very own Kurmysha<br />

Harris! I am so happy to see another<br />

young St.Lucian taking up writing<br />

and excelling at it. Being an avid reader<br />

and writer myself, I cannot wait to read<br />

as a source for parts of their sole flying<br />

Fokker 70.”<br />

The closest place in the <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

where the Fokker can be serviced is Curacao;<br />

however, there were unconfirmed<br />

reports that neither of the two Fokkers<br />

went to Curacao for maintenance.<br />

“After two years of sitting in Suriname,<br />

the two Fokkers haven’t been to a<br />

maintenance hangar. Fly Allways still<br />

does not have an approved maintenance<br />

base,” the source said.<br />

“clean skin” song which boasted about<br />

his bleached skin and the number of<br />

girls this image afforded him.<br />

Dancehall and it fans are becoming<br />

acclimatized to the different antics and<br />

stunts the industry brings yearly. The<br />

emphasis on image and body modification<br />

is a testament to the shift in how<br />

dancehall artistes seek to capture the<br />

spotlight. This has worked for a few, but<br />

in many instances it is seen as ridiculous<br />

and nonsensical especially when artistes<br />

are not able to monetize their five minutes<br />

of fame with a slamming song or<br />

potent lyrics that will appeal to their audience.<br />

More effort needs to be given to<br />

talent as much as crafting an audacious<br />

image. Social media, makes it easy to<br />

be seen and heard, but there are several<br />

artistes trying to break the internet. Unfortunately<br />

not every one is a Kim Kardashian<br />

so only a few will succeed.<br />

Now that the lights have faded on<br />

2016 and the music has stopped, one<br />

wonders what will 2017 bring or better<br />

yet who will it bring?<br />

this book. This is the kind of activity we<br />

should be encouraging in our youth. I<br />

have, however, seen and heard persons<br />

questioning why the book is based in<br />

London and not St.Lucia. Nevertheless,<br />

we should allow the youth to follow<br />

their dreams and voice their opinions<br />

through their writing. Let’s us not break<br />

them but support and inspire them.<br />

Published by Xlibris, The Lost Sister<br />

is now available online on thelostsisterbook.com,<br />

Xlibris.com, Amazon,<br />

Barnes and Nobles and other online<br />

sources. For more information about<br />

author or purchasing The Lost Sister<br />

please visit http://www.thelostsisterbook.com/<br />

“The load factor between Suriname,<br />

Guyana and Barbados is below 30 percent.<br />

Between Barbados and Guyana an<br />

average of 20 seats are occupied. Plans<br />

to commence service to Haiti have been<br />

cancelled,” confirmed a second source.<br />

Just last month Fly Allways was<br />

granted a permit to operate scheduled<br />

flights between Guyana, Barbados and<br />

Suriname to Antigua, where it customarily<br />

stopped for refueling on its way to<br />

Haiti.<br />

banton<br />

Continued from page 17<br />

same year the entertainer said he would<br />

be halting any further appeals, while the<br />

US Attorney’S Office announced it would<br />

be dismissing firearms charge against the<br />

singer.<br />

Last year the entertainer’s fans got word<br />

from him in an article published in Vibe<br />

Magazine’s popular ‘Boomshots’ column.<br />

In it he also blasted contemporary music,<br />

describing it as “meaningless”.<br />

“Tell my fans do not be distracted by<br />

all the things that are taking place around<br />

them because it is designed to throw them<br />

off kilter, to make moral decadence even<br />

more widespread than it already is, and<br />

plunge people into a state of darkness.<br />

“They’re trying to reverse the progress<br />

that we have made over the years through<br />

the music. And now the music is meaningless.<br />

It doesn’t stimulate, it doesn’t educate,<br />

it doesn’t reinvigorate. All it does<br />

is get you angry because it’s filled with<br />

nothing but narcissists exalting themselves<br />

over the earthly possessions that<br />

they have managed to get. They don’t even<br />

have anything—it’s crumbs.<br />

“And therefore, the music is suffering.<br />

The people are suffering. Sadness and<br />

gloom is prevailing. It’s widespread. But<br />

be patient. Because suffering may endure<br />

for the night, but joy cometh in the morning.”<br />

Days after his conviction, Buju Banton<br />

won a Grammy Award for his album Before<br />

Dawn. His other albums include ‘Til<br />

Shiloh (1995), Inna Heights (1997) and<br />

Unchained Spirit (2000). (Jamaica Observer)<br />

mcgregor<br />

Continued from page 17<br />

featured alongside a significant black figure<br />

as President Obama. He encourages<br />

publishers and artist to engage producers<br />

of films to consider their music as it remains<br />

a viable medium to get your music<br />

heard. Freddie will embark on a tour of<br />

Africa soon to promote his latest album<br />

“True to my Roots”.<br />

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<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017


20<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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health<br />

21<br />

Four key factors that can improve<br />

your quality of life as you age<br />

When it comes to aging, many harbor<br />

plenty of concerns– going broke; succumbing<br />

to Alzheimer’s disease; spending<br />

the final lonely years in a nursing<br />

home.<br />

But there’s no need to think that grey<br />

hair and wrinkles automatically translate<br />

to a dreary existence.<br />

“There are a number of things people<br />

can do right now that will increase<br />

the odds that their senior years will be<br />

healthy, productive and rewarding,” says<br />

Chris Orestis, a senior-care advocate and<br />

author of the books “Help on the Way”<br />

and “A Survival Guide to Aging.”<br />

A healthy diet and exercise are two of<br />

the better known ingredients for improving<br />

the chances you’ll lead a long and<br />

fruitful life. Others include:<br />

• Attitude. Life hands everyone challenges,<br />

but it’s how you deal with those<br />

extradicted<br />

Continued from page 3<br />

him by his office. Article 114 of the Haitian<br />

constitution stipulates that “Members<br />

of the Legislative Body are inviolable from<br />

the day of taking the oath until the expiry<br />

of their term of office, subject to the provisions<br />

of Article 115.”<br />

surinam air<br />

Continued from page 7<br />

ish Airlines may fall under Suriname’s<br />

membership in the Islamic Development<br />

Bank (IsDB), an organ of the Organisation<br />

of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). Turkish<br />

Airlines and Islamic Bank signed an<br />

MOU in which the Turkish Airlines will<br />

provide “aviation training” to members<br />

of the bank.<br />

Fleet Renewal and Route<br />

Expansion: Georgetown Hub<br />

SLM is looking to incorporate two to<br />

three new aircraft to replace the three aging<br />

Boeing 737-300s currently in its fleet<br />

and that depends on the government of<br />

Suriname concluding air agreements<br />

with countries such as Guyana and Cuba.<br />

No Haitian official has made a statement<br />

concerning this arrest and extradition.<br />

Camille Junior Edouard, the minister<br />

of justice, has remained silent, as has the<br />

presidency, and the American embassy.<br />

Senators were expected to launch a convocation<br />

against the minister of justice,<br />

calling for more explanations. For the moment,<br />

the exact charges against Philippe<br />

SLM is seeking fifth freedom rights to<br />

carry passengers between Guyana and<br />

Havana and between New York City and<br />

Georgetown. These are some of the factors<br />

that will affect the choice of aircraft<br />

renewal and route expansion, according<br />

to Lachmising.<br />

“Guyana doesn’t have a national carrier,<br />

and we would like to be the flag carrier<br />

of Guyana,” Lachmising said.<br />

SLM’s Guyana load factor has increased<br />

by 65% since it returned to<br />

Georgetown in 2012. SLM was solicited<br />

to return to Guyana by the previous<br />

administration after Delta abruptly left<br />

Guyana. The government of Guyana at<br />

that time had no issue allowing SLM fifth<br />

freedom rights to any destination of its<br />

choice from Georgetown. More specifically,<br />

Guyana has been calling on SLM to<br />

add New York to its network.<br />

challenges that makes the difference.<br />

“Keeping a positive attitude is important,”<br />

Orestis says. “Do you approach each<br />

day with zeal or with dread? Are you active<br />

or sedentary? It’s critical to live life<br />

with a purpose because it will make you<br />

strive to be healthy of mind, body and in<br />

your attitude.”<br />

• Adaptability. People change as they<br />

age and so does the world around them.<br />

“You need to be prepared to manage a<br />

whole host of changes in a positive way,”<br />

Orestis says. “Your body changes. Your<br />

mind changes. There are changes in your<br />

career, in the community you live in and<br />

in the technology we all use every day.”<br />

Those who do the best job of adapting are<br />

the ones most likely to thrive, he says.<br />

• Relationships. People who nurture<br />

relationships are more likely to live higher-quality<br />

lifestyles. “As we age, relationships<br />

will change and it’s important to<br />

stay engaged, whether in person or from<br />

afar,” Orestis says. “We also need to build<br />

new relationships throughout our lives.”<br />

• Activities. Filling your time with activities<br />

– coaching a youth soccer team,<br />

learning guitar, traveling – can help give<br />

you a more meaningful and healthy life.<br />

“One of the keys to people who live long<br />

lives is that their life continued to have<br />

meaning,” Orestis says. “Hobbies, volunteer<br />

work, learning new skills or getting<br />

more involved with your family are all<br />

paths to an active and meaningful life.”<br />

“Aging shouldn’t be a one-way ticket<br />

to poor health, loneliness, boredom and<br />

a declining quality of life,” he says. “The<br />

key to enjoying a long and fulfilling life is<br />

in your own hands.”<br />

are unknown.<br />

Following Philippe’s arrest, protesters<br />

in the departments of the South and<br />

Grand’Anse took to the streets to demand<br />

his release. Flaming tyre barricades were<br />

reportedly erected on roads in these two<br />

departments; also police stations have<br />

been objects of attacks by unidentified individuals.<br />

Product Improvement<br />

Lachmising wants to improve the airline’s<br />

“product” across the board, from<br />

ground handling, customer and inflight<br />

services. Just recently, SLM improved<br />

its inflight entertainment system on the<br />

mid-Atlantic routes by offering the latest<br />

American and Bollywood movies.<br />

The airline has already earned a good<br />

name for its fine inflight services. Its<br />

meal service is one of the best offered by<br />

any <strong>Caribbean</strong> based airlines. Its meal<br />

and beverage services surpass <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

Airlines (CAL) which basically serves a<br />

processed turkey and cheese sandwich<br />

wrapped in plastic and, when heated to<br />

be served, looks really unattractive. This<br />

is served to Guyanese passengers travelling<br />

from New York to Georgetown.<br />

Guyanese passengers contribute to the<br />

bulk of CAL’s revenue.<br />

commentary<br />

Continued from page 8<br />

may be beholden to the bankers and<br />

CEOs of Wall Street (much like Donald<br />

Trump); and she has been known to<br />

make derogatory racist remarks about<br />

Blacks and about Obama in particular.<br />

(He, Obama, hired her as Secretary of<br />

State because he is a forgiving guy and<br />

he strategically didn’t want her to challenge<br />

him in 2012, is the view of several<br />

pundits.) Additionally, she gave silent<br />

concurrence to the harsh anti-immigrant<br />

and Rockefeller Drug laws of the<br />

Clinton era.<br />

Suffice it to say, Donald Trump won<br />

because he ran against a weak candidate<br />

who was missing in action where<br />

it mattered, and who was too much of<br />

a warhawk and international police,<br />

when it came to foreign policy issues.<br />

The question now is who will take the<br />

helm of leadership in the Democratic<br />

party? Would it be Bernie Sanders, or<br />

is he too advanced in age? Would it be<br />

Elizabeth Warren or Cory Booker? Or<br />

will it be Rep. Tim Ryan of Ohio, who<br />

emerged as a capable competitor for the<br />

position of lead Democrat of the lot in<br />

the U.S. House of Representatives?<br />

And some (including this here author),<br />

are asking, what role will Barack Obama<br />

play, in the months and years ahead? With<br />

the highly competent Michelle Obama at<br />

his side, would he team up with the formidable<br />

and capable likes of Bernie Sanders,<br />

Joe Biden and Dr. Howard Dean? Lets not<br />

forget that Dean is an under-recognized,<br />

brilliant, power-house of a politician, who<br />

was foolishly relegated for one scandalous<br />

laugh)?<br />

Will the Democratic party rise again<br />

from under the cloud of Republican<br />

control in both the Senate and the<br />

House of Representatives in Congress,<br />

as well as in the White House and Governors’<br />

Mansions across America? Or is<br />

this as good a time there might ever be<br />

for the emergence of a strong new third<br />

party in the political landscape of this<br />

great home of the brave and and the almost<br />

all equal, America?<br />

It would serve this democratic Republic<br />

and us all, well, if we each individually<br />

reflect, answer, decide and<br />

then act on these questions. And while<br />

we are at this, let’s also decide what<br />

we should do about the elitist Electoral<br />

College process in Presidential<br />

elections, as well as the future use of<br />

super-delegates in determining the<br />

outcomes of primary elections in the<br />

Democratic party.<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017


22<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

Eric Adams hosts Martin<br />

Luther King, Jr. holiday events<br />

Brooklyn’s Borough President--Eric<br />

L.Adams is hosting two major events in<br />

order to celebrate the Martin Luther King<br />

holiday, this year.<br />

(i)..On January 13th., Borough-President<br />

Adams is hosting the annual Dr.Martin<br />

Luther King, Jr. Economic Development<br />

small-business Summit.<br />

(ii)..On Monday, January 16th., Borough<br />

Hall is hosting its 31st. annual Brooklyn<br />

tribute to Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.<br />

Brooklyn communities<br />

meet for neighborhood<br />

development<br />

On Saturday, January 21st., .several<br />

Brooklyn communities are meeting in<br />

order to identify ways and means to bring<br />

betterment and improvement to their<br />

communities...For further information, call<br />

718-802-3832.<br />

CDC issues Zika virus travel<br />

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The Center for Disease Control has issued<br />

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There is no vaccine or medicine for the<br />

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is to prevent mosquito bites.<br />

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Barbados institutes new<br />

border control technology<br />

From January, 2017, the Barbadian<br />

Government is instituting new border<br />

control technology at the Grantley Adams<br />

International Airport, in order to speed up<br />

the processing of arriving passengers.<br />

Beit Hillel of Flatlands<br />

offers youth programs<br />

The Leadership of Congregation Beit Hillel<br />

of Flatlands is offering a number of activities<br />

in 2017, they include daily Minyanim;<br />

weekly (adult- classes); Hebrew reading<br />

tutorials; youth programs; and Bar/bat<br />

mitzvah preparation...For information, call<br />

Rabbi Yair Fine at 347-407-1842.<br />

Bay Ridge Center resumes<br />

weekly senior lunch<br />

distributions<br />

The Bayridge Center which was forced<br />

to reduce its distribution of brown bag<br />

lunches to seniors from five to two days a<br />

week, has recently resumed its five days a<br />

week distribution.<br />

Free parenting worshops<br />

Brooklyn’s Borough Hall is offering free<br />

parenting workshops every Tuesday, from<br />

January 10 th. to March 28th...For information,<br />

call 718-802-3832.<br />

Free services at Mary Queen<br />

of Heaven<br />

Mary Queen of Heaven church has<br />

published its list of activities for 2017...The<br />

list includes Charismatic-Group prayer<br />

meetings from 7.00 p.m. on the second<br />

and fourth Friday of each month; Cub/<br />

Scouts meetings from 7.00 p.m. each<br />

Friday; Youth-Group meetings on the first<br />

and third Thursday of each month; and the<br />

exposition and benediction from 10.00 a.m.<br />

to 12.00 noon on first Fridays...For information,<br />

call 718-763-2330.<br />

Congressman Hakeem<br />

Jeffries elected to serve on<br />

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team<br />

U.S. Congressman-Hakeem Jeffries who<br />

represents Brooklyn and Queens has been<br />

elected by his colleagues to serve on the<br />

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Applying for books<br />

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Free advice on mortgages and<br />

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home-modifications...For information, call<br />

718-522-2613.<br />

UWI TV to change <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />

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Vice-Chancellor of the University of the<br />

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Abe Stark Senior Center offers<br />

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Recognizing the signs of<br />

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<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017


teenagers<br />

Continued from page 12<br />

they face.<br />

Take sex. Among U.S. high school students<br />

surveyed in 2009, almost half reported<br />

that they had engaged in sexual intercourse<br />

at least once, and over 400,000<br />

15- to 19-year-old girls gave birth. Of the<br />

19 million new sexually transmitted diseases<br />

(STDs) recorded each year, nearly<br />

half are among young people who are 15<br />

to 24 years old. This age group is also the<br />

fastest-growing group of people living<br />

with HIV in the U.S.<br />

It’s important for parents to take the<br />

lead in talking about sex. “Sex is a normal<br />

part of life,” says Dr. Lynne Haverkos, an<br />

NIH pediatrician specializing in health<br />

risk behaviors, “but how do you prevent<br />

the STDs, pregnancy and negative emotional<br />

consequences that can happen in<br />

these relationships? Middle childhood is<br />

the time to start talking and listening…<br />

then, as they grow, adolescents can develop<br />

negotiation skills and learn how<br />

to recognize and handle risky situations<br />

involving sex. Start communicating early,<br />

keep going, don’t ever give up.”<br />

“Communication is absolutely key,”<br />

agrees Dr. Bill G. Kapogiannis, an NIH<br />

infectious disease expert and scientific<br />

director of the Adolescent Trials Network<br />

for HIV/AIDS Interventions. The<br />

network conducts research and provides<br />

information on community-based services<br />

for HIV-positive youth. “The earlier<br />

you initiate discussion—including risk<br />

behavior, sex, mood disorders, drugs and<br />

academic performance—the better.”<br />

Talking about sex may feel uncomfortable<br />

to some, but parents don’t have<br />

to go it alone. You can find helpful resources<br />

online and in community and<br />

school programs (See our links online).<br />

The most effective programs for HIV/<br />

STD prevention are taught by trained<br />

instructors, are age-appropriate, focus<br />

on skill-building and involve parents and<br />

health organizations.<br />

You also need to talk to your teen<br />

about other behaviors such as drinking<br />

alcohol. Alcohol depresses cognitive control<br />

and increases the risk for substance<br />

abuse and sexual activity. Alcohol and<br />

drug use might also lead to situations<br />

where teens can be sexually abused.<br />

Teens may not want limits, but they<br />

still need them. Throughout late adolescence<br />

and early adulthood, they still need<br />

guidance. Setting limits is important because<br />

it takes years for kids to master the<br />

art of making decisions. Adolescents are<br />

similar to preschoolers in that activation<br />

in various parts of the brain isn’t yet mature<br />

and interconnected. “This makes<br />

adolescents more emotionally reactive,<br />

especially around peers,” Freund says.<br />

As the brain’s complex architecture<br />

develops, teens do begin to learn from<br />

experience and adjust their behavior accordingly.<br />

They gain the ability to grasp<br />

the wider world in more complex and<br />

nuanced ways. This helps them develop<br />

their sense of right and wrong, as well as<br />

objectivity, empathy and judgment. They<br />

may become more motivated by self-esteem<br />

and personal achievement.<br />

Parents can help by encouraging their<br />

teen’s strengths. Talking, listening and<br />

channeling an adolescent’s ongoing interests<br />

can have a powerful positive effect.<br />

When talking with adolescents, “the<br />

tone has to be nonjudgmental,” says Kapogiannis.<br />

“Talk it through, and reassure<br />

them that whatever happens, you still<br />

love them. As long as you have communication,<br />

you’re gonna get there.”<br />

Freund suggests that parents use<br />

technologies—such as texting or mobile<br />

phone calls—to stay in contact with their<br />

teens. Even if you can’t be there physically,<br />

they should know that you’re available<br />

and that you care about them. “You’re not<br />

hovering, but they need to know you’re<br />

around,” Freund says.<br />

If you have concerns about your teen,<br />

and he or she seems unwilling to talk<br />

about it, consider making a call to your<br />

child’s doctor—ideally, an adolescent<br />

medicine specialist. Make an appointment<br />

so your teen can talk privately with<br />

the care provider.<br />

Adolescence is a stage that does have<br />

risks, and some kids may be more vulnerable<br />

than others. Yet there’s a lot that<br />

parents can do to keep their kids safe,<br />

make them feel loved, and help them<br />

move through the changes. Adolescence<br />

is not a disease, but a journey towards independence.<br />

It’s possible for both parents<br />

and their kids to enjoy this time—and<br />

even treasure it.<br />

25<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

climate<br />

Representatives from the five beneficiary CSOs, Conservation International and CANARI<br />

Continued from page 1<br />

BHP Billiton Trinidad and Tobago.<br />

The Climate ACTT project wrapped<br />

up in December 2016, with a final evaluation<br />

workshop to assess results of the<br />

project, facilitate sharing of knowledge<br />

and experiences among the beneficiary<br />

CSOs and catalyse partnerships and new<br />

initiatives for climate change adaptation<br />

and resilience in Trinidad and Tobago.<br />

Overall the Climate ACTT project was<br />

found to be a resounding success at enhancing<br />

the capacity of the five CSOs to<br />

undertake climate adaptation work.<br />

One participant in the final evaluation<br />

workshop acknowledged “the sense of<br />

something starting as opposed to something<br />

ending”.<br />

“This was the seed sown for the growth<br />

of the big tree,” added another participant.<br />

All five CSOs felt energised and ready<br />

to expand their work on climate change<br />

to help to address the impacts that are already<br />

being felt in communities throughout<br />

Trinidad and Tobago.<br />

Each CSO had participated in training<br />

and implemented a practical adaptation<br />

project that laid a foundation for exciting<br />

avenues of work moving forward. A few<br />

highlights were:<br />

• <strong>Caribbean</strong> Youth Environment<br />

Network Trinidad and Tobago Chapter<br />

(CYEN-TT) will build the capacity of<br />

youth so that they are aware of the impacts<br />

of climate change and have a stronger<br />

voice to call for urgent action.<br />

• Environmental Research Institute<br />

Charlotteville (ERIC) will educate coastal<br />

residents in north-east Tobago about the<br />

impacts of climate change on their communities<br />

and what needs to be done to<br />

adapt.<br />

• Environment Tobago (ET) will conduct<br />

vulnerability assessments of coastal<br />

areas in south-east Tobago and collaborate<br />

with government, private sector and<br />

residents to identify what are the priority<br />

actions needed to build resilience to the<br />

impacts of climate change on these areas.<br />

• Fondes Amandes Reforestation Project<br />

(FACRP) will partner with universities<br />

to expand its research on what tree<br />

species are resilient to climate change and<br />

therefore best suited for ongoing reforestation<br />

in the western Northern Range<br />

in areas destroyed by annual fires.<br />

• Turtle Village Trust (TVT) will educate<br />

coastal communities in north-east<br />

Trinidad and Tobago about the impacts<br />

of climate change on sea turtles and<br />

coastal and marine ecosystems and what<br />

needs to be done to adapt.<br />

At the evaluation workshop, the CSOs<br />

also engaged with invited partners from<br />

government, international agencies and<br />

private sector donors for a highly interactive<br />

round of group presentations and<br />

“speed dating” to discuss potential future<br />

areas of collaboration. Responses from<br />

the invited partners included “smitten”<br />

and “very proud”, and before leaving they<br />

urged the participating CSOs to be proactive<br />

in initiating their “second dates” to<br />

discuss specific opportunities for collaboration<br />

on climate adaptation initiatives<br />

moving forward.


26<br />

news<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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served as Governor of the Eastern<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> Central Bank from December<br />

1989 to November 2015. Prior to that he<br />

served in the position of Director of Finance<br />

and Planning for the government<br />

of Saint Lucia between November 1981<br />

and November 1989.<br />

Sir Dwight was an Economist by training<br />

with a Bachelor of Science (BSc) and<br />

a Master of Science (MSc) Degree in Economics<br />

from The University of the West<br />

Indies, Mona Campus. After serving as a<br />

Junior Research Fellow at the Institute of<br />

Social and Economic Research he was a<br />

Lecturer in Economics from 1974 to 1981<br />

at The UWI.<br />

Sir Dwight wrote and published extensively<br />

in the areas of Monetary and International<br />

Economics, Central Banking,<br />

Public Finance, Economic Development,<br />

Political Economy and International Economic<br />

Relations.<br />

Selected publications include Monetary<br />

Policy and a Stable EC Dollar, 1996;<br />

Surmounting the Barriers to Development,<br />

1996; The Prospects for a Unified<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> in the New International Economic<br />

Order, 1996; Prospects and Policy<br />

Options for the ECCB Area, 1997; Economic<br />

Theory and Development Options<br />

For The <strong>Caribbean</strong>: The Sir Arthur Lewis<br />

Memorial Lectures 1996-2005, 2007.<br />

He served on a number of boards including<br />

the Board of Directors of the<br />

<strong>Caribbean</strong> Knowledge and Learning Network,<br />

the Commission for Growth and<br />

Development, World Bank and was past<br />

Chairman of the OECS Economic Union<br />

Task Force Committee, and a past member<br />

of The UWI Open Campus Council.<br />

Sir Dwight received the award of<br />

Commander of the British Empire (CBE)<br />

in 1996 in Saint Lucia and was recognised<br />

as a Distinguished Graduate of The University<br />

of the West Indies on its 50th anniversary<br />

in July 1998. In June 2001 he<br />

was awarded Knight Commander of the<br />

Most Excellent Order of the British Empire<br />

(KBE) in St Vincent and the Grenadines<br />

for services to the financial sector.<br />

In October 2003 Sir Dwight was recipient<br />

of an honorary degree, Doctor of Laws,<br />

from The University of the West Indies.<br />

In December 2011 he was awarded the<br />

Saint Lucia Cross for distinguished and<br />

outstanding service of national importance<br />

to Saint Lucia.<br />

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moise<br />

Continued from page 1<br />

from Hurricane Matthew, which killed<br />

up to 1,000 people in October.<br />

On Tuesday, the electoral tribunal<br />

confirmed preliminary numbers released<br />

in November. Mr Moises’s closest rival<br />

Jude Celestin, had 19.5% of the vote.<br />

The president-elect, from the centre-right<br />

Haitian Tet Kale Party and<br />

backed by former President Michel Martelly,<br />

is expected to take office by 7 February.<br />

The election was held on 20 November,<br />

more than a year after the previous<br />

poll was annulled following allegations of<br />

widespread fraud.<br />

That vote, in October 2015, was won<br />

by Mr Moise but the opposition challenged<br />

the result and after violent unrest<br />

the ballot was annulled.<br />

Some protests erupted after the results<br />

were confirmed, but there were no reports<br />

of major violence.<br />

Haiti has been led by interim President<br />

Jocelerme Privert since February 2016<br />

when Mr Martelly stepped down at the<br />

end of his term.<br />

production@caribbeantimesnews.com


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<strong>Caribbean</strong> <strong>Times</strong> | January 12-25, 2017<br />

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