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Application of Computer new

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System s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

Besides the application s<strong>of</strong>tware there is a another s<strong>of</strong>tware called system<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware. System s<strong>of</strong>tware is the operating system. Which is very important for<br />

the working <strong>of</strong> the PC.<br />

Example – windows 98, windows 95, windows XP ,Solaris, Linux, Unix, Vista etc.<br />

When a user wants to store any data or program, the data or the program is<br />

stored at a location that is known only to the operating system. Therefore, the<br />

operating system performs the task <strong>of</strong> storage management.<br />

Characteristics <strong>of</strong> operating system<br />

Process Management<br />

I/O operation<br />

Memory management<br />

File management<br />

Compilers<br />

Besides the application s<strong>of</strong>tware and the system s<strong>of</strong>tware ,there is a third kind <strong>of</strong><br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware called the compiler s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

Compiler s<strong>of</strong>tware is s<strong>of</strong>tware that converts the programming language to<br />

machine level language.<br />

Interpreter -<br />

Translate The high level language and execute the instruction before passing on to the<br />

next instruction.<br />

Language Classification<br />

Programming language<br />

Language is a means <strong>of</strong> communication. Normally people interact with each other<br />

through communication. On the same pattern, communication with computers is carried<br />

out through a language. The language is understood both by the user and the machine.<br />

Normally every language has its grammatical rules, similarly every computer language<br />

is bound by rules known as the SYNTAX <strong>of</strong> the language.<br />

There are two level <strong>of</strong> language.<br />

1. High level programming language<br />

2. Low-level programming language

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